Search results for "CAMERA"

showing 10 items of 290 documents

UV camera-based monitoring SO2 flux on Mt. Etna

Mt. Etna eruptionsSO2 fluxUV camera monitoringVolcano degassingSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia
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A comprehensive survey of multi-view video summarization

2021

[EN] There has been an exponential growth in the amount of visual data on a daily basis acquired from single or multi-view surveillance camera networks. This massive amount of data requires efficient mechanisms such as video summarization to ensure that only significant data are reported and the redundancy is reduced. Multi-view video summarization (MVS) is a less redundant and more concise way of providing information from the video content of all the cameras in the form of either keyframes or video segments. This paper presents an overview of the existing strategies proposed for MVS, including their advantages and drawbacks. Our survey covers the genericsteps in MVS, such as the pre-proce…

Multi-sensor managementComputer scienceFeature extraction02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesAutomatic summarizationFeatures fusionBig dataRedundancy (information theory)Multi-camera networksArtificial IntelligenceMulti-view video summarization0103 physical sciencesSignal ProcessingMachine learning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionData mining010306 general physicscomputerVideo summarization surveySoftware
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TURF-BOX: an active lighting multispectral imaging system with led VIS-NIR sources for monitoring of vegetated surfaces

2021

A microcontroller driven system suitable to monitor soil and low vegetation is described. A radiometrically pre-calibrated imaging camera driven by a microcontroller is contained in a light-tight box aiming at an actively illuminated target surface area of 50×38 cm, using LED sources with different emission wavelengths (blue, green, red and infrared). The adopted arrangement allows measurements independent from local lighting conditions and from the in situ, per-session calibrations necessary with the conventional instrumentation adopted for field measurements. Sequential lighting of the target surface with the monochromatic LED sources allows capturing multispectral images at a relatively …

Multispectral cameraSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeSpectral reflectanceNDVIMultispectral imageVegetation indiceSettore AGR/09 - Meccanica AgrariaSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliEnvironmental scienceImage analysiHorticultureSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeRemote sensingActa Horticulturae
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Territorio, popolazione, economia, polizia: la notitia rerum publicarum in Luigi Ferdinando Marsili

1999

NOTITIA RERUM PUBLICARUM BIOPOLITICA SCIENZE CAMERALI FERDINANDO MARSILISettore SPS/01 - Filosofia Politica
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A Novel Technique for Monitoring the W-Beam Guardrails

2014

The paper addresses the problem of the measurement of guardrails’ deformations by means automatic analysis of optical images. The technique is founded on the analysis of high-resolution photos, obtained by means of 3D camera installed into a data vehicle. The novel methodology has been used to calculate the longitudinal safety barrier deformations for one W-beam guardrails installed along a rural road in Italy. The procedure has shown that digital image analysis can be used with the aim to monitoring guardrails and, therefore, for guarantee reasonable levels of protection against serious ran-off-road crashes.

Novel techniqueEngineeringbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringSafety barrierRural roadsStereoscopylaw.inventionlaw3d cameraDigital image processingDigital image analysisComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessBeam (structure)SimulationAdvanced Materials Research
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First tests of the applicability of gamma-ray imaging for background discrimination in time-of-flight neutron capture measurements

2015

In this work we explore for the first time the applicability of using $\gamma$-ray imaging in neutron capture measurements to identify and suppress spatially localized background. For this aim, a pinhole gamma camera is assembled, tested and characterized in terms of energy and spatial performance. It consists of a monolithic CeBr$_3$ scintillating crystal coupled to a position-sensitive photomultiplier and readout through an integrated circuit AMIC2GR. The pinhole collimator is a massive carven block of lead. A series of dedicated measurements with calibrated sources and with a neutron beam incident on a $^{197}$Au sample have been carried out at n_TOF, achieving an enhancement of a factor…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear physics01 natural scienceslaw.invention99-00Total energy detectorsOpticsData acquisitionRaigs gammalaw0103 physical sciencesγ-ray imagingmsc:00-01Detectors and Experimental TechniquesFacility n-tof010306 general physicsInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentNeutron capture cross-sectionsGamma cameraPhysicsNeutrons010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsTime-of-flight methodData-acquisition systemNeutron radiationSample (graphics)Pulse-height weighting techniqueNeutron captureTime of flightgamma-ray imagingCernPinhole (optics):Física::Física molecular [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Física nuclearbusinessSimulation
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Design and modelling a of bimodal camera system

2021

In computer vision, researchers face a challenging concern due to the limited field of view (FoV) when using standard cameras in capturing scenes. This problem of narrow FoV often encountered within applications that involve tasks which are related to the robot vision. Many authors have attempted, in different approaches, to solve this issue by fusing two cameras. However, they failed to improve the registration and fusing errors, where the obtained results still limited and not accurate enough. To deal with this limitation and decrease these errors, we propose a new method of camera calibration based on Interior-Point Optimisation (IPO) algorithm using transformation matrix estimation. Thi…

Omnidirectional cameraUnified Spherical Model[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMulti-CameraReconstruction 3DCaméra omnidirectionelleCaméra CalibrationCamera Calibration3D reconstructionStereovisionModèle Sphérique UnifiéMulti-Caméra
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The intraoperative use of the mini-gamma camera (MGC) in the surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism Technical reports and immediate result…

2015

The intraoperative use of the mini-gamma camera(MGC) in the surgical treatment of primary hyperpathyroidism.Technical reports and immediate results from the initial experience INTRODUCTION: The treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism consists almost exclusively in the parathyroidectomy. The preoperative imaging (ultrasonography, 99mTc sestamibi scan) can allow to localize the pathologic gland and perform minimally-invasive focused techniques, but in presence of ectopic or intrathyroidal glands, parathyroid hyperplasia or coexistent thyroid disease,the sensitivity of these imaging techniques worsens. The present study shows a new technique of preoperative scintigraphic imaging and describes…

ParathyroidectomyPrimary hyperparathyroidismIntraoperative minigamma cameraParathyroid scintigraphy
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Articolo 56

2018

Questo contributo offre un breve commento all'articolo 56 della Costituzione italiana, avente ad oggetto la Camera dei Deputati, la sua natura elettiva, i principi e le regole per la sua composizione. Viene preso in esame il testo costituzionale del 1948 ed il significato delle elezioni democratiche; il rapporto fra eletti ed elettori e le revisioni costituzionali del 1963 e del 2001; il problema della forza prescrittiva dell'articolo 56: l'esigenza di adattamento della Costituzione all'evoluzione del quadro politico; l'articolo 56 della Costituzione come limite per il legislatore in materia elettorale: il ruolo della magistratura e della Corte costituzionale.

Parlamento italiano Camera dei Deputati Composizione nozione di elezioni democratiche nell'art. 56 Cost. Rappresentanza politica rapporto fra eletti ed elettori costituzione e leggi elettoraliItalian Parliament Lower House of the Italian Parliament Notion of Democratic Elections within Article 56 of the Italian Constitution Politic Representation constitution and electoral lawsSettore IUS/08 - Diritto Costituzionale
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Determination of energy fluxes in composite plates or processed by Vico-constrained damping patch

2021

Lightening structures is an important issue in the world of transport. On the other hand, for the improvement of comfort, increasing performance is demanded today, particularly in the vibratory and acoustic field, which leads to the addition of damping materials. The proposed research work consists in the vibrational optimization of the structures by the addition of viscoelastic patches damping positioned wisely. The main function of the viscoelastic used to improve the vibro-acoustic performances, is to provide a mechanism of dissipation of mechanical energy. This attenuation of noise and vibrations causes a conversion of mechanical energy into thermal energy, which, after diffusion into t…

Patch viscoélastiqueThermographie infrarougeThermal cameraCaméra thermiqueInfrared thermography[PHYS.MECA] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]Viscoelastic patchVibration dampingAmortissement des vibrations
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