Search results for "CAMERA"

showing 10 items of 290 documents

WiseNET - smart camera network interacting with a semantic model

2016

This paper presents an innovative concept for a distributed system that combines a smart camera network with semantic reasoning. The proposed system is context sensitive and combines the information extracted by the smart camera with logic rules and knowledge of what the camera observes, building information and events that may occurred. The proposed system is a justification for the use of smart cameras, and it can improve the classical visual sensor networks (VSN) and enhance the standard computer vision approach. The main application of our system is smart building management, where we specifically focus on increasing the services of the building users.

business.industryComputer scienceVisual sensor networkKnowledge engineering02 engineering and technologySemantic data modelBuilding information modelingHuman–computer interaction020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionSmart cameraArtificial intelligencebusinessWireless sensor networkSemantic gapBuilding automationProceedings of the 10th International Conference on Distributed Smart Camera
researchProduct

Concerning the calculation of the color gamut in a digital camera

2006

Several methods to determine the color gamut of any digital camera are shown. Since an input device is additive, its color triangle was obtained from their spectral sensitivities and it was compared with the theoretical sensors of Ives-Abney-Yule and MacAdam. On the other hand, the RGB digital data of the optimal or MacAdam colors were simulated to transform them into XYZ data according to the colorimetric profile of the digital camera. From this, the MacAdam limits associated to the digital camera are compared with the corresponding ones of the CIE-1931 XYZ standard observer, resulting that our color device has much smaller MacAdam loci than those of the colorimetric standard observer. Tak…

business.product_categoryColor triangleDigital cameraComputer scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringColor discrimination ellipsesHuman Factors and ErgonomicsGeneral ChemistryGamutComputer graphics (images)businessMacAdam limitsColor triangleÓpticaDigital cameraColor Research & Application
researchProduct

A combined single range and single image device for low-cost measurement of building facade features

2008

The dimensions of building facades and window apertures are usually determined by making direct measurements using tapes and plummets. This approach, however, has a number of drawbacks including the physical risk to which the persons making the measurements are exposed. This paper proposes an indirect approach based on close range photogrammetry that is inexpensive, simple, fast and safe, and which does not require specialist staff or direct ground control measurements. The method is based on taking a picture using a digital camera and measuring the distance to the object using a handheld laser distance meter. Both items of equipment are mounted on a specially designed support that allows t…

business.product_categoryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONlaw.inventionlawEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Range (statistics)Window aperture measurementMetreLaser distance meterComputer visionComputers in Earth SciencesEngineering (miscellaneous)Digital cameraBuilding fac¸adeDigital camerabusiness.industryWindow (computing)LaserComputer Science ApplicationsPhotogrammetryClose range photogrammetryINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIAFacadeArtificial intelligencebusinessMobile deviceCartography
researchProduct

Combined Endo- and Exoscopic Semi-robotic Manipulator System for Image Guided Operations

2006

This paper describes the development of a robotic assistance system for image guided operations. To minimize operation time, a multimodal user interface enables freehand robotic manipulation of an extracorporeal stereoscopic digital camera (exoscope) and an endoscope. The surgeon thereby wears a head-mounted unit with a binocular display, a head tracker, a microphone and earphones. Different view positioning and adjustment modes can be selected by voice and controlled by head rotation while pressing a miniature confirmation button with a finger. Initial studies focused on the evaluation and optimization of the intuitiveness, comfort and precision of different modes of operation, including a…

business.product_categoryComputer scienceMicrophonebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONRobot manipulatorStereoscopyVirtual realityImaging phantomlaw.inventionImage (mathematics)lawSystem integrationComputer visionArtificial intelligenceUser interfacebusinessSimulationDigital camera
researchProduct

Characterization of a digital camera as an absolute tristimulus colorimeter

2003

An algorithm is proposed for the spectral and colorimetric characterization of digital still cameras (DSC) which allows them to be used as tele-colorimeters with CIE-XYZ color output, in cd/m2. The spectral characterization consists in the calculation of the color-matching functions from the previously measured spectral sensitivities. The colorimetric characterization consists in trans- forming the raw RGB digital data into absolute tristimulus values CIE-XYZ (in cd/m2) under variable and unknown spectroradiometric conditions. Thus, in the first stage, a gray balance was applied over the raw RGB digital data to convert them into RGB relative colorimetric values. In the second stage, an algo…

business.product_categoryDemosaicingDigital camerabusiness.industryColor correctionDevice modeling and characterizationTristimulus colorimeterSpectroradiometerDevice limitationsColorCheckerRGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceColorimetrybusinessColor correctionÓpticaDigital cameraMathematicsColor Imaging VIII: Processing, Hardcopy, and Applications
researchProduct

Robust technique for 3D shape reconstruction

2017

Abstract In this paper a robust and simple scheme is presented for three dimensional (3D) shape reconstruction of real object. A novel composite pattern technique is proposed for projecting the light pattern on the object of interest. The proposed scheme reduces the number of patterns by combining the primary color coded channels into one composite format. Our approach uses both spatial and temporal intensity variation for calibration and construction phase. Gamma calibration is considered with the propose scheme. High quality depth map is obtained from the linear light reflected by the shape of object without complex calculations. Experimental results demonstrated that proposed technique i…

business.product_categoryGeneral Computer Sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionFlashlight02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceStructured-light 3D scanner010309 opticsDepth mapModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibration020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceComposite patternbusinessDigital cameraStructured lightMathematicsJournal of Computational Science
researchProduct

Measuring CMCCON02 Color Inconstancy Index: use of Consumer Digital Camera as a Substitute for Reflectance Spectrophotometer

2019

business.product_categoryIndex (economics)Computer sciencebusinessReflectivityDigital cameraRemote sensing9th International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering and Applications (ICCSEA 2019)
researchProduct

La camera Radon del Dipartimento di ingegneria Nucleare dell'Università di Palermo

2011

camera radonMisure nucleariSettore ING-IND/20 - Misure E Strumentazione Nucleari
researchProduct

Observatory science with eXTP

2019

Disponible preprint en: arXiv:1812.04023v1 [astro-ph.HE] [v1] Mon, 10 Dec 2018 19:00:52 UTC (4,376 KB)

cataclysmic binariesAstronomyFIELD CAMERAS OBSERVATIONSspace research instruments nuclear astrophysics flare stars accretion and accretion disks mass loss and stellar winds cataclysmic binaries X-ray binaries supernova remnants active galactic nuclei X-ray bursts gamma-ray bursts gravitational wavesGeneral Physics and Astronomygamma-ray burstspace research instrument01 natural sciencesGamma ray burstsObservatoryAccretion and accretion disksAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveaccretion and accretion diskPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)supernova remnants[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]flare starsgamma-ray burstsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray bursts; Physics and Astronomy (all)Space research instrumentsX ray burstSupernovaX-ray binariesgravitational wavesaccretion and accretion disksQUIETHigh massX-ray binarieMass loss and stellar windsNuclear astrophysicsGamma-ray burstsspace research instrumentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPULSAR-WIND NEBULAEFAST RADIO-BURSTSAstrofísica nuclearActive galactic nucleusTIDAL DISRUPTIONSupernova remnantsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysicsPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsACCRETING NEUTRON-STARSaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray burstsGravitational wavesPhysics and Astronomy (all)cataclysmic binarieSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsX-ray burstAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCataclysmic binariesActive galactic nucleiflare starAstronomyWhite dwarfFlare starsStarssupernova remnantQB460-466 Astrophysics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]mass loss and stellar wind:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]active galactic nucleiX-RAYX-ray burstsSupernova remmantsmass loss and stellar windsX ray binaries[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]SEYFERT 1 GALAXYnuclear astrophysic
researchProduct

Measurement of three-dimensional mirror parameters by polarization imaging applied to catadioptric camera calibration

2008

International audience; We present a new efficient method for calibration of cata- dioptric sensors. The method is based on an accurate measurement of the three-dimensional parameters of the mirror through polariza- tion imaging. While inserting a rotating polarizer between the cam- era and the mirror, the system is automatically calibrated without any calibration patterns. Moreover, this method permits most of the constraints related to the calibration of catadioptric systems to be relaxed. We show that, contrary to our system, the traditional meth- ods of calibration are very sensitive to misalignment of the camera axis and the symmetry axis of the mirror. From the measurement of three-di…

catadioptricComputer science02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstruction[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesCatadioptric system[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0302 clinical medicinelawCamera auto-calibration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSpolarizationbusiness.industryAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Polarization imagingPolarizercalibrationPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsComputer Science ApplicationsCatadioptric sensor020201 artificial intelligence & image processingnon-centralArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of Electronic Imaging
researchProduct