Search results for "CAMERA"

showing 10 items of 290 documents

Three-Dimensional Integral-Imaging Display From Calibrated and Depth-Hole Filtered Kinect Information

2016

We exploit the Kinect capacity of picking up a dense depth map, to display static three-dimensional (3D) images with full parallax. This is done by using the IR and RGB camera of the Kinect. From the depth map and RGB information, we are able to obtain an integral image after projecting the information through a virtual pinhole array. The integral image is displayed on our integral-imaging monitor, which provides the observer with horizontal and vertical perspectives of big 3D scenes. But, due to the Kinect depth-acquisition procedure, many depthless regions appear in the captured depth map. These holes spread to the generated integral image, reducing its quality. To solve this drawback we …

0209 industrial biotechnologyIntegral imagingbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter PhysicsStereo display01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 optics020901 industrial engineering & automationDepth mapCamera auto-calibrationComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciencesRGB color modelComputer visionBilateral filterArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessParallaxComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSCamera resectioningJournal of Display Technology
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Tracking Moving Objects With a Catadioptric Sensor Using Particle Filter

2011

International audience; Visual tracking in video sequences is a widely developed topic in computer vision applications. However, the emergence of panoramic vision using catadioptric sensors has created the need for new approaches in order to track an object in this type of images. Indeed the non-linear resolution and the geometric distortions due to the insertion of the mirror, make tracking in catadioptric images a very challenging task. This paper describes particle filter for tracking moving object over time using a catadioptric sensor. In this work different problems due to the specificities of the catadioptric systems such as geometry are considered. The obtained results demonstrate an…

0209 industrial biotechnologybusiness.industryComputer scienceparticle filtersComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]02 engineering and technologycatadioptric cameravisual tracking[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Catadioptric system020901 industrial engineering & automation[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Robustness (computer science)Video tracking0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringClutterCatadioptric sensor020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorParticle filterbusinessImage resolution
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Design and Calibration of a Specialized Polydioptric Camera Rig

2017

International audience; It has been observed in the nature that all creatures have evolved highly exclusive sensory organs depending on their habitat and the form of resources availability for their survival. In this project, a novel omnidirectional camera rig, inspired from natural vision sensors, is proposed. It is exclusively designed to operate for highly specified tasks in the field of mobile robotics. Navigation problems on uneven terrains and detection of the moving objects while the robot is itself in motion are the core problems that omnidirectional systems tackle. The proposed omnidirectional system is a compact and a rigid vision system with dioptric cameras that provide a 360° f…

0209 industrial biotechnologydepthComputer Networks and CommunicationsMachine visionComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONstereo-vision02 engineering and technologylcsh:QA75.5-76.95020901 industrial engineering & automationOmnidirectional cameraArtificial Intelligence[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStructure from motionComputer visionSmart cameraComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSpolydioptricstructure from motionbusiness.industryRGB-DRoboticscalibrationomnidirectionalStereopsisHardware and ArchitectureICT[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicRobot020201 artificial intelligence & image processinglcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceArtificial intelligence[ SPI.OPTI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicbusinessSoftwareStereo cameraInformation Systems
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Portable remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume changes with high temporal resolution

2016

The compact remote photoplethysmography device for monitoring of blood volume pulsations from human skin were developed. The prototype device comprises electronics board with twelve circullary oriented bright near-infrared LED illuminators, which are precisely controlled, high-speed video camera and battery charging circuit. Device was tested in laboratory and could be used for non-contact monitoring of human blood volume changes in palm.

0301 basic medicineHuman bloodComputer sciencebusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBattery (vacuum tube)Video cameraBlood volume01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 optics03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologylawPhotoplethysmogram0103 physical sciencesHigh temporal resolutionbusinessComputer hardwareBiomedical engineeringVolume (compression)2016 15th Biennial Baltic Electronics Conference (BEC)
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Digital zenith camera of the University of Latvia

2016

Design of digital zenith camera in Institute of Geodesy and Geoinformatics of the University of Latvia started in 2009. Now, after tests of a prototype, improvements of design and manufacturing of the second version, it has reached operational status. The paper describes construction of camera, features of it‘s control software. Vertical deflection determination results are discussed.

0301 basic medicineQB275-343vertical deflectionszenith cameraVertical deflectionControl softwaregeoid010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeodesy01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyGeoinformaticsGeographyplumb linegeodetic astronomyGeoidGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZenith cameraGNSS coordinatesGeodetic astronomyPlumb bobGeodesy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGeodesy and Cartography
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Confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopy versus modified conventional fundus camera for fundus autofluorescence.

2016

Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) is a noninvasive imaging method to detect fundus endogenous fluorophores, mainly lipofuscin located in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). The FAF provides information about lipofuscin distribution and RPE health, and consequently an increased accumulation of lipofuscin has been correlated with ageing and development of certain retinal conditions. Areas covered: An exhaustive literature search in MEDLINE (via OVID) and PUBMED for articles related to ocular FAF in retinal diseases and different devices used for acquiring FAF imaging was conducted. Expert commentary: This review aims to show an overview about autofluorescence in the RPE and the main devices use…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresFundus OculiBiomedical EngineeringFundus (eye)Fundus cameraFluorescenceLipofuscin03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOpticsOphthalmologymedicinePhotographyHumansFluorescent DyesRetinal pigment epitheliumbusiness.industryLasersRetinalGeneral Medicineeye diseasesFundus autofluorescenceConfocal scanning laser ophthalmoscopyOphthalmoscopyAutofluorescence030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistry030221 ophthalmology & optometrySurgerysense organsbusinessExpert review of medical devices
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Vision metrology and Structure from Motion for archaeological heritage 3D reconstruction: A Case Study of various Roman mosaics

2017

<p class="Abstract">Vision metrology and computer vision can be successfully used for archaeological heritage 3D reconstruction in very high precision 3D measurement projects. Of those archaeological objects requiring very accurate measurements (<1 mm), ancient mosaics comprise some of the most important. The aim of this paper is to assess the photogrammetric/computer vision approach in a vision metrology context as part of a 3D mosaics survey. In order to evaluate the optimal photogrammetric/computer vision workflow in this work, three different surveys were performed on three mosaics of different sizes and locations. Two of these are stored at the <em>Antonino Salinas&l…

3D modelContext (archaeology)Mechanical Engineering3D reconstructionCamera calibration3D model; Accuracy; Camera calibration; Computer vision; Mosaic; Photogrammetry;PhotogrammetryDocumentationGeographyWorkflowPhotogrammetryStructure from motionComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringScale (map)MosaicInstrumentationCartographyAccuracySettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaCamera resectioning
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DISTRIBUTION OF CARBON STARS IN THE GALAXY

2018

A search for new faint carbon (C) stars in the Polar region δ > 55o has been accomplished by obtaining objective prism spectra in the near infrared 550 -- 900 nm on images of CCD camera of Baldone Schmidt telescope of Astrophysical observatory. The positions of stars   having color indices (J – K) > 1.3 mag in Two Micron All Sky Infrared Survey (2MASS) were selected to pick out suspicious carbon stars.Our survey is limited in brightness by J < 10 mag. 24 new carbon stars were found and their characteristics obtained. The correlative relation between Teff  and spectral gradient [757 – 685] was confirmed. Such characteristics as Teff, distance from the Sun, absolute Mk  were obtained…

Absolute magnitudePhysicsBrightnessInfraredcircumstellar materlcsh:Astronomymedia_common.quotation_subjectnear infraredAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsabsolute magnitudeAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsSchmidt cameraCarbon starGalaxylcsh:QB1-991StarsSkyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsdistanceAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicscarbon starsmedia_commoncircumstellar mater; near infrared; carbon stars; absolute magnitude; distanceOdessa Astronomical Publications
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Immersive Versus Non-immersive Experience: Exploring the Feasibility of Memory Assessment Through 360° Technology

2019

Episodic memory is essential to effectively perform a number of daily activities, as it enables individuals to consciously recall experiences within their spatial and temporal environments. Virtual Reality (VR) serves as an efficacious instrument to assess cognitive functions like attention and memory. Previous studies have adopted computer-simulated VR to assess memory, which realized greater benefits compared to traditional procedures (paper and pencil). One of the most recent trends of immersive VR experiences is the 360° technology. In order to evaluate its capabilities, this study aims to compare memory performance through two tasks: immersive task and non-immersive task. These tasks d…

Activities of daily livinglcsh:BF1-990360° camera; case-comparison; episodic memory; memory assessment; panorama technologymemory assessmentVirtual realityMemory performance050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionPsychologySettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEpisodic memoryGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchRecall05 social sciencesCase comparisonCognitionepisodic memorypanorama technology360° cameralcsh:Psychologycase-comparisonPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A new principle to normalize plasma concentrations allowing single-sample clearance determinations in both children and adults.

1992

A sufficiently accurate quantification of renal function requiring only one plasma sample without an additional gamma-camera study has, until now, only been possible in adults. A new principle will be presented here allowing the universal application of known algorithms, regardless of the clearance substance used, by normalizing the plasma concentrations with respect to the individual body dimensions of the patients - for infants as well as for adults. In this respect, algorithms are developed for clearance determinations using technetium-99m mercaptoacetyltriglycine (99mTc-MAG3), which are based on steady-state studies as the reference. They allow the calculation of quantitative clearance …

AdultAdolescentRenal functionSingle sampleKidneylaw.inventionRenal CirculationTechnetium Tc 99m MertiatidelawBlood plasmaMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingChildRadionuclide ImagingGamma camerabusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfantGeneral MedicineOrganotechnetium CompoundsStandard errorChild PreschoolPlasma concentrationbusinessNuclear medicineQuantitative analysis (chemistry)OligopeptidesAlgorithmsBlood samplingEuropean journal of nuclear medicine
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