Search results for "CAPE"

showing 10 items of 1938 documents

Morphometry and subpopulation structure of Holstein bull spermatozoa: variations in ejaculates and cryopreservation straws

2016

Artículo científico Sperm quality is evaluated for the calculation of sperm dosage in artificial reproductive programs. The most common parameter used is motility, but morphology has a higher potential as a predictor of genetic quality. Morphometry calculations from CASA‑Morph technology improve morphological evaluation and allow mathematical approaches to the problem. Semen from 28 Holstein bulls was collected by artificial vagina, and several ejaculates were studied. After general evaluation, samples were diluted, packaged in 0.25 ml straws, and stored in liquid nitrogen. Two straws per sample were thawed, and slides were processed and stained with Diff‑Quik. Samples were analyzed by a CA…

Maleanimal structuresHolstein bullUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationSemenInvited Original ArticleTotal populationBiologylcsh:RC870-923Cryopreservationsperm morphometry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAnimal sciencemedicineAnimalsMorfologíaeducationsubpopulationsDairy cattle:FORESTRY AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES and LANDSCAPE PLANNING::Plant production::Agronomy [Research Subject Categories]CryopreservationMorphometricseducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineArtificial insemination0402 animal and dairy science04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineReproducciónlcsh:Diseases of the genitourinary system. UrologySpermatozoaGenética040201 dairy & animal scienceSpermSemen AnalysisMortalidadSperm Motilitycryopreservation; Holstein bull; sperm morphometry; subpopulationsCattleSemen PreservationAsian Journal of Andrology
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The combination ace-inhibitors plus canreonate in patients with anterior myocardial infarction: safety and tolerability study.

2001

There is recent evidence that aldosterone (ALDO) exerts pro-fibrotic effects, acting via the mineral-corticoid receptors in cardiovascular tissues and partial aldosterone escape during ACE-inhibition treatment occurs.A double blind randomised study was performed to evaluate the feasibility, and tolerability of the administration of the 25 mg/day of canreonate plus captopril versus captopril alone in patients with anterior AMI unsuitable for thrombolysis and/or not receiving thrombolytic treatment, and unreperfused after thrombolysis. Fifty five patients hospitalised for anterior AMI,with a serum creatinine concentration2.0 mg/dl and a serum K concentration5.0 mmol per liter were randomised …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCaptoprilmedicine.medical_treatmentAldosterone escapeUrologyMyocardial InfarctionAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitorschemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionAgedCreatinineE/A ratiobusiness.industryCaptoprilThrombolysisMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerychemistryTolerabilityACE inhibitorFeasibility StudiesDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleCanrenoic AcidCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugInternational journal of cardiology
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Sex differences in escape-avoidance response in mice after acute administration of raclopride, clozapine, and SCH 23390.

1998

Sex differences in the effects of haloperidol in the escape-avoidance response in mice have previously been found in various studies carried out in our laboratory. Males were more affected than females by the disruptive effects of this neuroleptic. The work described herein extended the study of these sex differences to raclopride, clozapine, and SCH 23390, using several doses of each drug in acute administration. The results showed dose-dependent sex differences in the deteriorating effects of these dopamine antagonists in the escape-avoidance response. Male mice were more affected by the inhibitory effects of these drugs, showing fewer escape responses and more nonresponses than females. …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyClinical BiochemistryEscape responsePharmacologyToxicologyBiochemistryBehavioral NeuroscienceMiceDopamineEscape ReactionInternal medicineSalicylamidesmedicineHaloperidolAvoidance LearningAnimalsClozapineBiological PsychiatryPharmacologyRacloprideSex CharacteristicsDose-Response Relationship DrugReceptors Dopamine D1DopaminergicDopamine antagonistBenzazepinesDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsEndocrinologyDopamine receptorRacloprideDopamine AntagonistsFemalePsychologymedicine.drugSex characteristicsPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
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Sex differences in the effects of neuroleptics on escape-avoidance behavior in mice: a review.

1999

Abstract The literature of the effects of dopamine antagonists on escape-avoidance, focusing on data obtained in our laboratory with male and female mice, is reviewed. The acute administration of haloperidol, raclopride, clozapine, and SCH 23390 impaired escape-avoidance behavior more in males than in females, and the subchronic administration of haloperidol had a similar effect. This appeared to be a reliable phenomenon, because it was observed in both kinds of administration, in two mouse strains, and with several drugs and doses. The observed results were dose dependent, although the dose–effect relationship was not the same in all drugs. The sex differences in escape avoidance did not s…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyClinical BiochemistryToxicologyBiochemistryBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundMiceDopamineEscape ReactionInternal medicinemedicineHaloperidolAvoidance LearningAnimalsBiological PsychiatryClozapinePharmacologyRacloprideSCH-23390Sex CharacteristicsDopamine antagonistAntagonistEndocrinologychemistryDopamine receptorRacloprideHaloperidolFemalePsychologymedicine.drugAntipsychotic AgentsPharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior
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First-line nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for advanced gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction, and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (C…

2021

First-line chemotherapy for advanced or metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma has a median overall survival (OS) of less than 1 year. We aimed to evaluate first-line programmed cell death (PD)-1 inhibitor-based therapies in gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction, and oesophageal adenocarcinoma. We report the first results for nivolumab plus chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone.In this multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial (CheckMate 649), we enrolled adults (≥18 years) with previously untreated, unresectable, non-HER2-positive gastric, gastro-oesophageal junction, or oesophageal adenocarcinoma, …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentIpilimumabAdenocarcinoma030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyCapecitabine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineStomach NeoplasmsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineProgression-free survivalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseProgression-Free SurvivalOxaliplatinNivolumabFluorouracilAdenocarcinomaDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleEsophagogastric JunctionNivolumabbusinessmedicine.drugThe Lancet
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Effect of Predatory Stress on Sucrose Intake and Behavior on the Plus-Maze in Male Mice

1999

In this study, the effect of the exposure of male mice to sensory stimuli from rats was assessed on both sucrose intake and the elevated plus-maze tests. CDl male mice were trained in the sucrose intake task (the prestress phase) and, subsequently, distributed into two groups. The stressed group was accommodated in the same room as rats and the control group with mice (the stress phase). After being transferred, animals were tested on sucrose intake and the plus-maze (acute tests) and retested three times a week for sucrose intake and once on plus-maze on the last day (chronic tests). After acute exposure to the predator, the only difference between stressed and control animals was a higher…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSucroseRatónDrinking BehaviorMice Inbred StrainsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyEscape responseDevelopmental psychologyMiceBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundDietary SucroseEscape ReactionInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHabituationMaze LearningAnalysis of VarianceDietary SucroseFearCarbohydrateHousing AnimalRatsEndocrinologychemistryPredatory BehaviorEliminative Behavior AnimalSucrose intakeAnalysis of variancePsychologyStress PsychologicalPhysiology & Behavior
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Social behavioural profile of cocaine in isolated and grouped male mice

2003

Studies concerning the relationship between cocaine and aggression in humans as well as in animals have discrepant outcomes. Increases, decreases, or no changes, have been reported after single or chronic cocaine administration in animal models. To clarify, at least in part, the complex behavioural actions of cocaine, the present study evaluated cocaine effects on social behaviours of mice exposed to different situations (isolated or group housed) using confrontations between two male mice in a neutral area. Different doses of cocaine (6, 25 and 50 mg/kg) were administered in a single or binge pattern (three doses in 24 h) and the behavioural test was performed 20 min after the last injecti…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysiologyMale miceEscape responseToxicologyDrug Administration ScheduleArousalMiceCocaineEscape ReactionAvoidance LearningmedicineAgonistic behaviourAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Social isolationSocial BehaviorPsychiatrymedia_commonPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship DrugLocal anestheticAggressionAddictionAggressionPsychiatry and Mental healthSocial Isolationmedicine.symptomArousalPsychologyAgonistic BehaviorDrug and Alcohol Dependence
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The Independent Effects of Psychosocial Stressors on Subclinical Psychosis: Findings from the Multinational EU-GEI Study

2021

The influence of psychosocial stressors on psychosis risk has usually been studied in isolation and after the onset of the disorder, potentially ignoring important confounding relationships or the fact that some stressors that may be the consequence of the disorder rather than preexisting. The study of subclinical psychosis could help to address some of these issues. In this study, we investigated whether there was (i) an association between dimensions of subclinical psychosis and several psychosocial stressors including: childhood trauma, self-reported discrimination experiences, low social capital, and stressful life experiences, and (ii) any evidence of environment-environment (ExE) inte…

Malestressful life eventsSchizotypypositive subclinical symptomEthnic groupSocial Environmentsubclinical psychosispositive subclinical symptoms0302 clinical medicineAdverse Childhood ExperiencesSettore MED/48 -Scienze Infermierist. e Tecn. Neuro-Psichiatriche e Riabilitat.SINTOMAS PSÍQUICOSsubclinical psychosi10. No inequalityCOMMUNITY ASSESSMENTSubclinical infectionGENERAL-POPULATIONpsychotic symptomDepressionConfoundingSocial Discriminationdepressive subclinical symptomstressful life eventETHNIC-GROUPS3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthNEIGHBORHOOD CHARACTERISTICSADULT PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERSpsychotic symptomsAdverse Childhood ExperienceFemalepsychosocial stressPsychologyPsychosocialHumanClinical psychologynegative subclinical symptompsychosocial streAdultPsychosisSiblingLIFE EVENTSschizotypyPsychotic Disorder03 medical and health sciencesCommunity Assessment of Psychic Experiences (CAPE)THREATENING EXPERIENCESmedicineHumansEuropean UnionSiblingSettore MED/25 - Psichiatriachildhood traumaSiblingsStressormedicine.diseasePERCEIVED DISCRIMINATIONnegative subclinical symptoms030227 psychiatryPSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIESPsychotic Disorders[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthdis criminationsocial capitaldepressive subclinical symptomsStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgeryRegular Articlesdiscrimination
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Pan-cancer analysis of whole genomes

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

Maletert promoter mutationsCancer development and immune defence Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 2]DNA Mutational AnalysisNormal tissuesystematic analysisGermlineTranscriptome0302 clinical medicineAetiologyCàncerCellular SenescenceCancer0303 health sciencesdna-damageMassive parallel sequencingPan cancerREARRANGEMENTSHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingGenomicsSciences bio-médicales et agricolesTelomereCOMPREHENSIVE3. Good healthTERT PROMOTER MUTATIONSsignatures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisScience & Technology - Other TopicsErfðarannsóknirHuman:Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]EvolutionRNA SplicingGenomicsArticleEvolution MolecularStructural variationRC025403 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticgenomicsSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISGeneticsGenomics--Databases.HumansGenetic TestingMolecular BiologySIGNATURESWhole genome sequencing1000 MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisScience & TechnologyRC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Information DisseminationResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcPreventionBiology and Life SciencesMolecularOncogenesCloud Computingmedicine.diseaseGenòmicaCompute cloudsMutation570 Life sciences; biologyCOMPREHENSIVE CHARACTERIZATIONGenèticaWhole Genome Sequencing--methodsBackground informationDNA Mutational Analysis ; Evolution ; Genetic / genetics ; Genome ; Genomics ; Germ-Line Mutation / genetics ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing ; Human / genetics ; Humans ; ICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumMedizinGenomeWhole-genomeGenome mappingNeoplasms2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsPromoter Regions GeneticCàncer -- Aspectes genèticsTelomeraseGeneticsWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 17]MultidisciplinaryChromothripsisGenomeManchester Cancer Research Centregenomics cancer profiling3rd-DAS10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesWomen's cancers Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 17]Multidisciplinary SciencesParallel sequencingICGC/TCGA Pan-Cancer Analysis of Whole Genomes ConsortiumFemaleprofilingMedical GeneticsEngineering sciences. TechnologyBiotechnologyGeneral Science & TechnologyThe Cancer Genome Atlas610 Medicine & healthComputational biologyQH426 GeneticsBiologyConsortium of the International Cancer Genome ConsortiumPromoter RegionsGermline mutationPan-cancer analysisKrabbameinsrannsóknirmedicinecancerddc:610QH426Germ-Line MutationMedicinsk genetikKrabbamein030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationLANDSCAPEGenome Humancomprehensive characterizationPan-cancer analysis of whole genomesPoint mutationHuman GenomeCancerReproducibility of ResultsSOMATIC MUTATIONSEVOLUTIONCancer sequencing Chromothripsis telomereDNA-DAMAGEMutagenesisPATTERNS3111 BiomedicineCHARACTERIZATION
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Information resources: Differential characteristics between Ibero-American and Dutch JCR Psychology journals from 1998 to 2017

2019

The objective of this study is to compare the evolution of the Psychology journals included in the Journal Citation Report (JCR) databases (Science Citation Index (SCI) and Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI)) in the last 20 years (from 1998 to 2017), which are published in Ibero-American countries and in the Netherlands under the purpose of analyzing the main differential characteristics between one group and the other. This analysis includes the characteristics of journals, in particular: publications publishing categories in which they are classified in the JCR Science and Social Science

Management Monitoring Policy and LawBibliometricspsychology050905 science studiesSocial sciencesDecile03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychologylcsh:ScienceNature and Landscape Conservation05 social sciencesScience Citation Index030208 emergency & critical care medicineDifferential (mechanical device)Social Sciences Citation IndexInformation resourcesQuartileBibliometricsJCRlcsh:Q0509 other social sciencesCitationPsychologysocial sciencesDemographyinformation resources
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