Search results for "CAPP2"

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Risk-reducing hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy in female heterozygotes of pathogenic mismatch repair variants: a Prospective Lynch Sy…

2021

Abstract Purpose To determine impact of risk-reducing hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) on gynecological cancer incidence and death in heterozygotes of pathogenic MMR ( path_MMR ) variants. Methods The Prospective Lynch Syndrome Database was used to investigate the effects of gynecological risk-reducing surgery (RRS) at different ages. Results Risk-reducing hysterectomy at 25 years of age prevents endometrial cancer before 50 years in 15%, 18%, 13%, and 0% of path_MLH1 , path_MSH2 , path_MSH6 , and path_PMS2 heterozygotes and death in 2%, 2%, 1%, and 0%, respectively. Risk-reducing BSO at 25 years of age prevents ovarian cancer before 50 years in 6%, 11%, 2%, and 0% and…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentDNA Mismatch RepairGynecologic surgery0302 clinical medicineMalalties hereditàriesProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGenetics (clinical)Mismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2Incidence (epidemiology)Middle Aged16. Peace & justiceLynch syndrome3. Good health030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalesyöpätauditMutL Protein Homolog 1Genetic diseasesHeterozygotemedicine.medical_specialtySalpingo-oophorectomyCirurgia ginecològicaHysterectomyArticle03 medical and health sciencesCàncer colorectalCAPP2medicineHumansLynchin oireyhtymäGynecologyperinnölliset tauditHysterectomyHEREDITARY COLORECTAL-CANCERbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerCancermedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisColorectal cancerASPIRIN030104 developmental biologyClinical researchLynch syndrome3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinekohdunpoisto3111 BiomedicineOvarian cancerbusiness
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Cancer prevention with aspirin in hereditary colorectal cancer (Lynch syndrome), 10-year follow-up and registry-based 20-year data in the CAPP2 study…

2020

BACKGROUND: Lynch syndrome is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer and with a broader spectrum of cancers, especially endometrial cancer. In 2011, our group reported long-term cancer outcomes (mean follow-up 55·7 months [SD 31·4]) for participants with Lynch syndrome enrolled into a randomised trial of daily aspirin versus placebo. This report completes the planned 10-year follow-up to allow a longer-term assessment of the effect of taking regular aspirin in this high-risk population.METHODS: In the double-blind, randomised CAPP2 trial, 861 patients from 43 international centres worldwide (707 [82%] from Europe, 112 [13%] from Australasia, 38 [4%] from Africa, and four [&l…

RESISTANT STARCHPlacebo-controlled study030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineLife Tables030212 general & internal medicine11 Medical and Health Sciencesmedia_commonRISKAspirineducation.field_of_studyAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalLOW-DOSE ASPIRINGeneral MedicineLynch syndrome3. Good healthIntention to Treat AnalysisAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-Steroidal/adverse effectsmedicine.drugCHEMOPREVENTIONmedicine.medical_specialtyHeterozygote3122 CancersPopulationNEOPLASIAAspirin/adverse effectsPlaceboCAPP2 InvestigatorsMedication Adherence03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineGeneral & Internal MedicineColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary Nonpolyposis/geneticsBENEFITSmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unioneducationProportional Hazards ModelsIntention-to-treat analysisCancer preventionAspirinbusiness.industryMORTALITY3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.diseaseColorectal Neoplasms Hereditary NonpolyposisbusinessFollow-Up Studies
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