Search results for "CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE."

showing 10 items of 2331 documents

Endoscope-assisted keyhole surgery for aneurysms of the anterior circulation and the basilar apex

2000

In the treatment of cerebral aneurysms, preoperative surgical planning and intraoperative strategies for microsurgical approaches are important issues. Within the context of minimally invasive neurosurgery, so-called keyhole approaches, especially those with intraoperative endoscopic assistance, have gained increasing interest, but their application for cerebral aneurysm surgery is a matter of ongoing controversy. The main aspects of keyhole microsurgery, with and without endoscopic assistance, for cerebral aneurysms are explained. To present the keyhole concept, which is based on the preoperative analysis and intraoperative use of pre-existing anatomic windows, this article concentrates on…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentContext (language use)Microsurgerymedicine.diseaseSurgical planningSurgeryDissectionAneurysmcardiovascular systemmedicineMedical imagingSurgerycardiovascular diseasesNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgerybusinessKeyholeOperative Techniques in Neurosurgery
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Gradual angioplasty and stent implantation to treat complete superior vena cava occlusion after Mustard procedure

1996

A 16-year-old male was admitted with complete occlusion of the superior vena cava pathway 14 years after Mustard procedure for transposition of the great arteries. From a left subclavian vein approach, the atretic vein segment was perforated using a straight guidewire, and was followed by sequential balloon dilation. Implantation of a 30 mm Palmaz-stent through a femoral vein approach resulted in a widely patent channel of the vena cava superior into the systemic venous atrium. © 1996 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentFemoral veinTransposition of the great vesselsmedicine.diseaseSurgerySuperior Vena Cava Occlusionmedicine.anatomical_structureSuperior vena cavaAngioplastycardiovascular systemBalloon dilationmedicinecardiovascular diseasesRadiologyAtrium (heart)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMustard procedureCatheterization and Cardiovascular Diagnosis
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Drug-Eluting Stent for Left Main Coronary Artery Disease

2012

Objectives The aim of this study was to compare, in a large all-comers registry, major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with first-generation drug-eluting stents (DES) versus coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in unprotected left main coronary artery (ULMCA) stenosis. Background Percutaneous coronary intervention with DES implantation in ULMCA has been shown to be a feasible and safe approach at midterm clinical follow-up. Methods All consecutive patients with ULMCA stenosis treated by PCI with DES versus CABG were analyzed in this multinational registry. A propensity score analysis was performed to adjust for baseline dif…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentHazard ratioPercutaneous coronary interventionEuroSCOREmedicine.diseaseSurgeryCoronary artery diseasesurgical procedures operativeDrug-eluting stentAngioplastyInternal medicineConventional PCImedicineCardiologycardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineJACC: Cardiovascular Interventions
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0432: Impact of admission hyperglycemia on one-year mortality in non-diabetic patients admitted for rescue PCI: Data from the “Observatoire des infar…

2014

BackgroundRescue percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is associated with improved clinical outcomes for ST-segment myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients after failed fibrinolysis therapy. Hyperglycemia on admission has been shown to be a powerful predictor of mortality after acute myocardial infarction, particularly in non-diabetic patients. The aim of our study was to assess the predictive value of admission glucose levels on long-term mortality in patients with rescue PCI.Patients and MethodsFrom the “Observatoire des infarctus de Côte d’Or” (RICO) survey, 510 consecutive non-diabetic STEMI patients admitted to the intensive care unit for rescue PCI after failed fibrinolysis therapy …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPercutaneous coronary interventionmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitSurgerylaw.inventionOne year mortalitysurgical procedures operativelawEmergency medicineConventional PCIFibrinolysismedicinecardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessGlycemicNon diabeticArchives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
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Principles and Technique of Foam Sclerotherapy and Its Specific Use in the Treatment of Venous Leg Ulcers

2011

Invention of foam sclerotherapy has significantly changed the current phlebological practice. Compared with liquid sclerosants, obliterating foam is more efficient, especially for the closure of larger veins. This review discusses clinical aspects of foam sclerotherapy with a focus on its use for the treatment of venous leg ulceration, including the rationale for its use in the treatment of these chronic wounds, physicochemical mechanisms responsible for stability and disintegration of sclerosant foam, pathomechanism of neurologic adverse events seen after foam sclerotherapy, and techniques that can increase efficacy of this procedure and lower frequency of adverse events.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentPhlebographyGeneral MedicineCarbon Dioxideleg ulcersVaricose UlcerSurgeryOxygenChronic diseaseChronic DiseaseSclerotherapyVaricose veinsmedicineSclerotherapyHumanslipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Surgerycardiovascular diseasesfoam sclerotherapymedicine.symptombusinessAdverse effectvaricose veinsInternational Journal of Lower Extremity Wounds
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0190: Predictive factors of intrahospital mortality in patients with right ventricular myocardial infarction

2016

IntroductionRight ventricular (RV) infarction is a serious and life threatening condition which mainly complicates an inferior wall myocardial infarction (MI). In the literature, data for predictive factors of mortality in this setting remains scarce.Aim to study predictive factors of intrahospital mortality in patients with RV infarction.Methods and resultsData was collected from a monocenter registry including all patients with AMI admitted in our department between January 1995 and March 2013. 1483 patients were enrolled in our registry. RV infarction was diagnosed in 160 (10.7%) patients, always complicating an inferior wall MI. 37 (23.1%) patients presented with right sided heart failu…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentST elevationInfarctionThrombolysismedicine.diseaseCoronary artery diseaseAngioplastyHeart failureInternal medicinemedicineCardiologycardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTIMIArchives of Cardiovascular Diseases Supplements
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Implementation of computed tomography angiography (CTA) and computed tomography perfusion (CTP) in Polish guidelines for determination of cerebral ci…

2021

Background: Brain death/death by neurologic criteria (BD/DNC) guidelines are routinely analyzed, compared and updated in the majority of countries and are later implemented as national criteria. At the same time, extensive works have been conducted in order to unify clinical procedures and to validate and implement new technologies into a panel of ancillary tests. Recently evaluated computed tomography angiography and computed tomography perfusion (CTA/CTP) seem to be superior to traditionally used digital subtraction angiography (DSA), transcranial Doppler (TCD) and cerebral perfusion scintigraphy for diagnosis of cerebral circulatory arrest (CCA). In this narrative review, we would like t…

medicine.medical_specialtycerebral blood flowPerfusion scanningScintigraphyArticlemedicinebrain deathheterocyclic compoundscardiovascular diseasesCerebral perfusion pressureComputed tomography angiographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologydeath by neurologic criteriaRGeneral MedicineDigital subtraction angiographyTranscranial DopplerCerebral blood flowCT angiographyCirculatory systemCT perfusionMedicineRadiologybusinesspsychological phenomena and processes
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Case report of a large cephalic vein aneurysm inducing heart failure in a renal transplant patient with radio-cephalic fistula for haemodialysis

2020

Highlights • The venous aneurysm is one of the most common complications of autologous AVF. • The vein aneurysm should be treat by surgical resection and anastomotic ligature. • AVF shouldn’t be ligated from 1-year kidney transplantation except in some cases. • Surgical ligation to prevent complications could be considered an option.

medicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesFistulaArteriovenous fistulaCase ReportHeart failure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAneurysmmedicinecardiovascular diseasesVeinKidney transplantationArteriovenous fistulaCephalic veinbusiness.industryRenal transplantationmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesiscardiovascular system030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerybusinessKidney diseaseSurgical repairInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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Use of wearable cardioverter‐defibrillator in association with catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation‐related tachycardiomyopathy

2019

Implantable cardioverter‐defibrillator (ICD) implantation is not indicated in patients with potentially transient or reversible causes of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Wearable cardioverter‐defibrillator (WCD) is increasingly used for SCD prevention in patients who are temporary at high risk of ventricular arrhythmia. Hereby, we describe a case of tachycardiomyopathy successfully managed with ablation and WCD backup. Implantable cardioverter‐defibrillators are a Class I indication by American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association/Heart Rhythm Society guidelines to prevent SCD in patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy, New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II …

medicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesimplantable cardioverter defibrillatormedicine.medical_treatmentCatheter ablationCase ReportCase Reports030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySudden cardiac death03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasescatheter ablationmedicineatrial fibrillationcardiovascular diseasesEjection fractionwearable cardioverter defibrillatorbusiness.industryDilated cardiomyopathyAtrial fibrillationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseImplantable cardioverter-defibrillator030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHeart failureCardiologycardiovascular systembusinessWearable cardioverter defibrillatorClinical Case Reports
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Infarct characterization using CT

2017

Myocardial infarction (MI) is a major cause of death and disability worldwide. The incidence is not expected to diminish, despite better prevention, diagnosis and treatment, because of the ageing population in industrialized countries and unhealthy lifestyles in developing countries. Nowadays it is highly requested an imaging tool able to evaluate MI and viability. Technology improvements determined an expansion of clinical indications from coronary plaque evaluation to functional applications (perfusion, ischemia and viability after MI) integrating additional phases and information in the mainstream examination. Cardiac computed tomography (CCT) and cardiac MR (CMR) employ different contra…

medicine.medical_specialtycoronary arterieIschemiaReview Article030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacological stress030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIodinated contrast media03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineImaging Toolcardiovascular diseasemedicineMyocardial infarctionmyocardial infarction (MI)Cause of deathbusiness.industrycomputed tomographymedicine.diseaseCoronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureAtherosclerosiRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaPerfusionCardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy
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