Search results for "CAVITY"

showing 10 items of 641 documents

The Use of Hall's Technique Preformed Metal Crown (HTPMC) by Pediatric Dentists in Malaysia

2021

Introduction. Hall’s technique preformed metal crown (HTPMC) has been used widely by pediatric dentists in developed countries as a new approach for managing decayed primary molars without local anesthesia, caries removal, and tooth preparation. Currently, inadequate information is available regarding the implementation of this technique (HTPMC) in Malaysia. This study is aimed at evaluating the implementation of HTPMC by Malaysia’s pediatric dentists and identify the co-occurrence frequencies of the HTPMC implementation with the respondents’ demographic profile. Materials and Methods. A cross-sectional questionnaire-based research was conducted among 65 pediatric dentists in Malaysia. Onli…

AdultMaleArticle SubjectDentistsDental CariesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansTooth DeciduousDental Restoration PermanentPractice Patterns Dentists'preformed metal crownGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCrownsRMalaysiaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMolarCross-Sectional StudiesMedicineFemaleDental Cavity PreparationHall’s TechniqueResearch ArticleBioMed Research International
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Loss of SMARCB1 expression in colon carcinoma

2020

International audience; SMARCB1 is a tumor suppressor gene, which is part of SWI/SNF complex involved in transcriptional regulation. Recently, loss of SMARCB1 expression has been reported in gastrointestinal carcinomas. Our purpose was to evaluate the incidence and prognostic value of SMARCB1 loss in colon carcinoma (CC). Patients with stage III CC (n = 1695), and a second cohort of 23 patients with poorly differentiated CC were analyzed. Immunohistochemistry for SMARCB1 was performed on tissue microarrays, and cases with loss of expression were controlled on whole sections. Loss of SMARCB1 was compared with the clinico-pathological and molecular characteristics, and the prognostic value wa…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyMedullary cavityTumor suppressor geneSMARCB1[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancercolon carcinomaYoung AdultGeneticsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStage (cooking)SMARCB1AgedNeoplasm Staging0505 lawTissue microarrayBRAF V600Emismatch repair deficiencybusiness.industry05 social sciencesHistologySMARCB1 ProteinGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistry3. Good healthOncologyMedullary carcinomaColonic Neoplasms050501 criminologyImmunohistochemistryFemalebusiness050104 developmental & child psychologyCancer Biomarkers
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Evaluation of volumetric measurements on CBCT images using stafne bone cavities as an example

2015

Adisen, Mehmet Zahit/0000-0002-5493-8390; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; Yilmaz, Selmi/0000-0001-9546-6548; ATIL, Fethi/0000-0002-8286-4819 WOS: 000365269900009 PubMed: 26116844 Background: The aim of the present study is to evaluate the efficacy of CBCT in volume measuring using Stafne Bone Cavities (SBC) as an example. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 14 subjects with SBC detected on panoramic radiographs. In order to evaluate lesions volumetric dimensions, CBCT images for each patient were captured. Files in Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) format were transferred into a medical image processing program (ITK-SNAP 2.4.0) and volume in mm(3) of t…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyRadiographyDentistryMandibular canalOdontologíasymbols.namesakeDICOMstomatognathic systemImage Processing Computer-AssistedMedicineHumansMandibular DiseasesGeneral Dentistryimage segmentationAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchCBCTOrgan SizeCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle Agedvolumetric measurements:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPearson product-moment correlation coefficientmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologySample size determinationStafne bone cavityMandibular DiseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASsymbolsSurgeryFemalebusinessNuclear medicineVolume (compression)
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Failure of endodontic treatment due to a palatal gingival groove in a maxillary lateral incisor with talon cusp and two root canals.

1990

A case is presented in which endodontic treatment of a maxillary lateral incisor with a talon cusp and two root canals failed following a mistaken diagnosis. What was first diagnosed as an endodontic lesion was, in all probability, a primary periodontal lesion caused by the advance of bacteria from the gingival crevice to the apex along the radicular groove between the main tooth and the talon cusp.

AdultMaleDental FistulaDentistryLesionstomatognathic systemmedicineMaxillaHumansMaxillary central incisorTooth RootGeneral DentistryPeriodontal DiseasesMaxillary lateral incisorbusiness.industryTooth AbnormalitiesDental Pulp Diseasesmedicine.diseaseApex (geometry)Root Canal TherapyIncisorstomatognathic diseasesMaxillaTalon cuspcardiovascular systemmedicine.symptomDental Pulp CavitybusinessGroove (joinery)Gingival grooveJournal of endodontics
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Bcl-2 as prognostic factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

2005

A series of 66 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) was retrospectively analyzed by immunohisto-chemistry for bcl-2 expression to verify its predictive value for clinical outcome in patients with OSCC. After grouping for bcl-2 expression, OSCCs were statistically analyzed for the variables age, gender, histological grading (G), TNM, staging, recurrence, and overall survival rate. Univariate and multivariate (Cox regression) analyses were performed. Thirty-six OSCC (54.5%) showed expression for bcl-2, whereas 30 (44.5%) were negative. No statistical association was found between bcl-2 expression and any variables considered at baseline. Overall disease-specific survival rate at 72 mo…

AdultMaleEXPRESSIONOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAdolescentSPONTANEOUS APOPTOSISPROTEINBCL-2Internal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansPROGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCEGrading (tumors)Survival rateIMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL ANALYSISORAL-CAVITYIN-VIVOAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryCancerRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryCANCERHead and neck squamous-cell carcinomaSurvival RateFAMILY-MEMBERSstomatognathic diseasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2OncologySQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAHead and Neck NeoplasmsBAXCarcinoma Squamous CellRegression AnalysisImmunohistochemistryFemalebusinessONCOPROTEIN
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Suppression of the cardiac electric field artifact from the heart action evoked potential

2006

The study of heart action-related brain potentials is strongly disrupted by the presence of an inherent cardiac electric artifact. The hypothesis is presented that most of the electric current coupled to the cardiac field surrounds the skull and flows through the scalp tissue without crossing the cranial cavity. This pseudo two-dimensional conduction model contrasts with the volumetric conduction of the brain electrical activity, and this property is exploited to cancel the cardiac electric artifact. QRS loop vector-cardiographic projections on saggital planes were recorded in 11 healthy subjects in the head and neck areas. Comparative analysis of the projection eccentricities, estimated by…

AdultMaleField (physics)Biomedical EngineeringQRS complexElectric fieldCranial cavitymedicineHumansEvoked potentialEvoked PotentialsPhysicsArtifact (error)SkullElectric ConductivityElectroencephalographyHeartSignal Processing Computer-AssistedMiddle AgedComputer Science ApplicationsAmplitudemedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleElectric currentArtifactsBiomedical engineeringMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
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Enormous hemangiosarcoma of the heart

1994

This report describes a 26-year-old patient with hemangiosarcoma of the heart and summarizes the clinicopathological features in previous reports of patients with cardiac angiosarcoma. The patient was admitted to our hospital because of a syncope and one episode of nocturnal dyspnea and hemoptysis. In his history he complained of progressive weakness and loss of weight over the past 2 months. Echocardiography and computed tomography of the chest showed inhomogeneous masses in the pericardial cavity completely surrounding the heart and involving the ascending aorta and the superior vena cava. Histological examination of the tissue obtained from the mass by fine needle technique revealed a po…

AdultMaleHemoptysismedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsHeart diseaseRadiographyHemangiosarcomaShock CardiogenicSyncopeHeart NeoplasmsFatal OutcomeSuperior vena cavamedicine.arteryDrug DiscoveryAscending aortaHumansMedicineAngiosarcomaGenetics (clinical)business.industryVascular diseasePalliative CarePericardial cavityGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryHemangiosarcomaEchocardiographyMolecular MedicineRadiologybusinessThe Clinical Investigator
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Synovial sarcoma and malignant mesothelioma of the pleura: Review, differential diagnosis and possible role of apoptosis

2001

Synovial sarcoma of the pleural cavity is exceptionally rare and may be confused, both clinically and histologically, with malignant mesothelioma, with subsequent inappropriate therapy. To address this dilemma, four biphasic synovial sarcomas (BSSs) and four biphasic malignant mesotheliomas (BMMs) were studied with a panel of mucin and immunohistochemical stains to determine if they would allow one to distinguish between the two. The BMMs were all pleural-based. The BSSs were extrapleural. The mucin and immunohistochemical stains were all performed on formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue using standard techniques, with appropriate positive and negative controls. Mucin present in BSS is,…

AdultMaleMesotheliomaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPleural Neoplasms2734ApoptosisPathology and Forensic MedicineNeoplasms Multiple PrimarySynovial sarcomaSarcoma SynovialPleural diseaseBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansMesotheliomaMalignant mesotheliomaAgedAged 80 and overStaining and Labelingbusiness.industryMucinApoptosis; Immunohistochemistry; Malignant mesothelioma; Synovial sarcoma; 2734MucinsApoptosiMiddle AgedPeriodic Acid-Schiff ReactionPleural cavitymedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistrySynovial sarcomamedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleAlcian BlueSarcomaNeoplasm Recurrence LocalDifferential diagnosisCalretininbusiness
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Identification of Candida dubliniensis among oral yeast isolates from an italian population of human immunodeficiency virus-infected (HIV +) subjects

2002

Candida dubliniensis, an emerging oral pathogen, phenotypically resembles Candida albicans so closely that it is easily misidentified as such. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the usefulness of two phenotypic methods, growth at 45 degrees C and 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) reduction, for confirming presumptive identification of C. dubliniensis and C. albicans by colony color on CHROMagar Candida (CAC) medium. A combination of these methods was used to establish the prevalence of oral C. dubliniensis in an Italian population of 45 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected subjects. Twenty-two samples (48.9%) were positive for yeasts on CAC medium producing a total …

AdultMaleMicrobiology (medical)IdentificationSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAntifungal AgentsImmunologyColony Count MicrobialTetrazolium SaltsHIV InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologyCandidiasis OralDrug Resistance FungalSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheCandida albicansHumansColoring AgentsDNA FungalFluconazoleCandidaMouthTemperatureHIVMiddle AgedCulture MediaOral cavityAgarPhenotypeChromogenic CompoundsItalyCandida dubliniensiDentistry (all)Female
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Changes in anatomic position of root canal orifices in pluriradicular teeth following re-location during endodontic treatment

2017

Abstract Direct access to the root canals in posterior teeth for endodontic treatment is most frequently facilitated by the straightening of the coronal parts of the root canals, having as a consequence the relocation of the canal orifices on the map of the floor of the pulp chamber ( Christie and Thompson, 1994 ). This procedure intentionally moves the coronal aspect of a canal away from the center of the chamber, while simultaneously removing internal dentin from the pulp chamber walls. The aim of this study was to evaluate the displacement resulting from the relocation of root canal orifices during the initial phase of rotary root canal treatment in molars using the dental operating micr…

AdultMaleMolarAdolescentRoot canalDental CariesEndodonticsPerimeterTooth FracturesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineDentinHumansOrthodontics030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMolarRoot Canal Therapystomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureInitial phaseCoronal planePosterior teethPulp (tooth)FemaleDental Pulp CavityAnatomyDental Cavity PreparationToothRoot Canal Preparation030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeologyDevelopmental BiologyAnnals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger
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