Search results for "CCO"

showing 10 items of 4678 documents

The smokeless tobacco habit and DNA damage: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

2018

Background The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the frequency of micronuclei or other DNA damage in the oral mucosa of adults that have smokeless tobacco habits compared to adults that not have these habits. Material and Methods We searched PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, BBO and Cochrane Library and SIGLE. We also surveyed gray literature. We included only clinical trials that compare the frequency of micronuclei or other DNA damage in the oral mucosa of adults that have smokeless tobacco habits compared to adults that not have these habits. Quality assessments of the selected trials were evaluated by two independent reviewers, using the Effective Public Health Practic…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTobacco SmokelessDatabases FactualMEDLINEletterReviewCochrane LibraryHabits03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineTobaccomedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMicronucleus TestsOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industrySmokingMouth Mucosa030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Confidence intervalClinical trialOtorhinolaryngologySmokeless tobaccoStrictly standardized mean differenceMeta-analysisMicronucleus testUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryPublic HealthbusinessDNA DamageMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
researchProduct

A classification study of kinematic gait trajectories in hip osteoarthritis

2014

The clinical evaluation of patients in hip osteoarthritis is often done using patient questionnaires. While this provides important information it is also necessary to continue developing objective measures. In this work we further investigate the studies concerning the use of 3D gait analysis to attain this goal. The gait analysis was associated with machine learning methods in order to provide a direct measure of patient control gait discrimination. The applied machine learning method was the support vector machine (SVM). Applying the SVM on all the measured kinematic trajectories, we were able to classify individual patient and control gait cycles with a mean success rate of 88%. With th…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACSupport Vector MachineHealth InformaticsKinematicsDETERMINANTSKNEE OSTEOARTHRITISOsteoarthritis HipGait (human)Physical medicine and rehabilitationImaging Three-DimensionalHUMAN LOCOMOTIONMedicineHumans3-DIMENSIONAL KINEMATICSGaitAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryWork (physics)RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS PATIENTSMiddle AgedIMPAIRMENTSagittal planeComputer Science ApplicationsBiomechanical PhenomenaJOINT MOTIONSupport vector machineREPLACEMENTmedicine.anatomical_structureRankingROC CurveWOMACGait analysisPhysical therapy[ SCCO ] Cognitive sciencebusinessWALKING
researchProduct

Arterial hypertension due to primary adrenal hydatid cyst.

2002

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHelminthiasisAdrenal Gland DiseasesAnticestodal AgentsHydatid cystAdrenalectomymedicine.diseaseAlbendazoleSurgeryEchinococcosisHypertensionmedicineHumansSurgeryFemaleComplicationbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSurgery
researchProduct

Presence of aflatoxin M1 in pasteurized milk from Morocco

2007

Fifty four samples of pasteurized milk produced by five different dairies from Morocco were surveyed for the presence of aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) using immunoaffinity columns and liquid chromatography coupled to fluorescence detection. Confirmation of AFM1 identity in positive samples was based on the formation of AFM1 hemi-acetal derivative (AFM2a) after derivatization with trifluoracetic acid. Analytical results showed that 88.8% of the samples were contaminated with AFM1; 7.4% being above the maximum level of 0.05 microg/L set by the Moroccan and European regulations for AFM1 in liquid milk. The incidence of AFM1 in milk from these dairies was 100, 92.3, 90, 83.3 and 77.7% respectively, with …

AflatoxinFood HandlingDaily intakePasteurizationFood ContaminationMicrobiologyPoisonslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawFood PreservationAnimalsHumansFood scienceMycotoxinDerivatizationMaximum levelFood preservationLiquid milkGeneral MedicineMoroccoMilkchemistryConsumer Product SafetyAflatoxin M1Food AnalysisChromatography LiquidFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Limited survey for the occurrence of aflatoxins in cereals and poultry feeds from Rabat, Morocco

2007

Fifty eight (58) samples of cereals for human consumption (20 corn flour, 17 wheat flour) and poultry feeds (n=21) purchased from popular markets of Rabat in Morocco were analyzed for aflatoxins (AF) by HPLC with immunoaffinity column (IAC) clean-up and fluorimetric detection. The incidence of AF in corn, wheat flour and poultry feeds was about 80, 17.6 and 66.6% respectively. High contamination levels were found in corn and poultry feeds samples. Levels of contamination of analyzed samples with AFB1 ranged from 0.23 to 11.2, 0.03 to 0.15 and 0.05 to 5.38 ng/g for corn, wheat and poultry feeds respectively. Results showed also that the contamination of 10% of samples of corn was higher than…

AflatoxinWheat flourFood ContaminationBiologyZea maysMicrobiologyToxicologychemistry.chemical_compoundAflatoxinsCorn flourAnimalsFood scienceMycotoxinChromatography High Pressure LiquidPoultry DiseasesTriticumIncidencefood and beveragesGeneral MedicineContaminationAnimal FeedMoroccochemistryEdible GrainChickensFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Microbiology
researchProduct

Minori stranieri non accompagnati e classi di età: nuove contraddizioni

2017

In 2017, in Sicily, the minors are 7.937. The island is the main region that hosts migrants and where 40,9% of the Unaccompanied Foreign Minors are present. The analysis proposes a reflection on the difficulties encountered by minors in the new country and on the contradictions that come from the different meaning that age, as a conceptual category and as the organizational principle of society, has for the social actors involved.

Ageunaccompanied foreign minorsocializationbarrieryoung adultWELFARE E ERGONOMIA
researchProduct

The effect of agglomeration economies and geography on the survival of accommodation businesses in Sicily

2021

The study explores the geographical pattern of the accommodation industry in the Italian insular region of Sicily, focusing on the determinants of the risk of market exit. We adopt a standard framework of business survival analysis where agglomeration economies play an important role. We then extend the analysis by considering the role of geography to explore whether the risk of market exit depends on nearness to desirable amenities. The geography is here measured by the distance from the coast and the altitude of the place where the firm is located. When we look at the entire population of accommodation firms that started between 2010 and 2014, we find evidence that the risk of failure inc…

Agglomeration economieSpatial methodsGeography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyspatial method0502 economics and businessEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)geographical locationEconomic geography050207 economicsLocationaccommodation busineSicilyinsular regionsfirm survival; geographical location; insular regions; tourism industryfirm survivalbusiness.industryEconomies of agglomeration05 social sciencesFrame (networking)021107 urban & regional planningGeographytourism industrysurvival analysiStatistics Probability and UncertaintybusinessGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAccommodationTourism
researchProduct

Biogenic Amines Modulate Olfactory Receptor Neurons Firing Activity in Mamestra brassicae

2001

The modulatory effects of the biogenic amines octopamine and serotonin on pheromonal receptor neurons of Mamestra brassicae were investigated. The responses to sex pheromone components of two cells types (A and B) in single male long sensilla trichodea were monitored. Cell types A and B do not respond to the same compound. The response of type A to a pulse of the major sex pheromone component increased 5 min after octopamine injection. Responses of type B to other odorants increased after 30 min. In the absence of any pheromone stimulation the background firing activity of type A increased following octopamine injection. This background activity was used to evaluate the kinetics of octopami…

Agonistmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiologymedicine.drug_classAgonist-antagonistMothsBiologySensory receptorClonidineOlfactory Receptor NeuronsBehavioral Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineBiogenic aminemedicineAnimalsAminesSex AttractantsNeurotransmitterOctopamineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationOlfactory receptorDose-Response Relationship Drug[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceOctopamine (drug)Sensory Systemsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistry[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceSerotoninChemical Senses
researchProduct

Personality Traits and Foreign Policy Attitudes in German Public Opinion

2007

This article examines the effects of personality traits on attitudes toward foreign policy issues among the German public. Building on previous research, it argues that personality characteristics shape an individual's motivation, goals, and values, thereby providing criteria to evaluate external stimuli and affecting foreign policy opinions. An analysis of survey data from a random sample of Germans eligible to vote confirms that the personality traits play a role in attitudes toward foreign policy issues. By and large, personality affects foreign policy opinions roughly as strongly as traditional factors such as partisanship, ideology, and social background. Among the traits studied, agr…

Agreeableness021110 strategic defence & security studiesSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesConscientiousness02 engineering and technologyPublic opinionGeneral Business Management and Accounting0506 political scienceForeign policyPolitical Science and International Relations050602 political science & public administrationOpenness to experiencePersonalitySurvey data collectionBig Five personality traitsbusinessPsychologySocial psychologymedia_commonJournal of Conflict Resolution
researchProduct

Effiziente Kapitalallokation in der Banksteuerung

2007

Agricultural scienceManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business05 social sciencesEconomicsProduction (economics)050201 accountingGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceGeneral Business Management and Accounting050203 business & managementSchmalenbachs Zeitschrift für betriebswirtschaftliche Forschung
researchProduct