Search results for "CCT"

showing 10 items of 41 documents

Technical development in cardiac CT: current standards and future improvements—a narrative review

2020

Non-invasive depiction of coronary arteries has been a great challenge for imaging specialists since the introduction of computed tomography (CT). Technological development together with improvements in spatial, temporal, and contrast resolution, progressively allowed implementation of the current clinical role of the CT assessment of coronary arteries. Several technological evolutions including hardware and software solutions of CT scanners have been developed to improve spatial and temporal resolution. The main challenges of cardiac computed tomography (CCT) are currently plaque characterization, functional assessment of stenosis and radiation dose reduction. In this review, we will discu…

medicine.medical_specialtyCardiac computed tomographyPrognosiComputed tomography030204 cardiovascular system & hematology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMedical physicsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryContrast resolutionRadiation doseCoronary artery disease (CAD)Coronary arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structureAtherosclerosiCt scannersNarrative reviewTherapyReview Article on Impact of Cardiac CT in Clinical PracticeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiac computed tomography (CCT)DiagnosiCardiovascular Diagnosis and Therapy
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Clinical indications for cardiac computed tomography. From the Working Group of the Cardiac Radiology Section of the Italian Society of Medical Radio…

2012

"\"La tomografia computerizzata del cuore (CCT) è diventata uno strumento efficace in differenti contesti clinici. Lo sviluppo della tecnologia ha portato ad una progressiva espansione delle indicazioni con una concomitante riduzione della dose di radiazioni necessaria per l’esecuzione dell’indagine. Ancora oggi sono pochi i documenti delle maggiori società scientifiche internazionali che si esprimono sulle effettive modalità di utilizzo e sulle indicazioni cliniche della CCT; in particolare mancano delle linee guida complete. Questo documento rispecchia la visione del gruppo di lavoro della Sezione di Cardio-Radiologia della Società Italiana di Radiologia Medica in merito alle indicazioni …

medicine.medical_specialtyConsensuslinee guidagenetic structuresCardiac computed tomographyClinical indicationscardiac CTGuidelinesRadiation DosageComputed tomography coronary angiographycctCCT; Clinical indications; Computed tomography coronary angiography; Consensus; CTCA; Guidelines; Cardiovascular Diseases; Humans; Italy; Radiation Dosage; Tomography X-Ray ComputedmedicinectcaHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physicsguidelinesTomographyNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryRadiation doseCTCAInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicineindicazioni clinichecomputed tomography coronary angiographyctca; guidelines; consensus; clinical indications; computed tomography coronary angiography; cctAngiografia coronarica a tomografia computerizzataconsensoeye diseasesAngiografia coronarica a tomografia computerizzata linee guida consenso indicazioni cliniche; computed tomography coronary angiography guidelines consensus clinical indicationsCCTX-Ray ComputedItalyconsensusCardiovascular DiseasesClinical indicationsense organsRadiologySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiabusinessTomography X-Ray Computedclinical indicationsLa Radiologia medica
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Updated diagnosticprognostic paradigm for CAD: a narrative review.

2020

Cardiovascular diseases are the first cause of death globally; early detection of coronary artery disease (CAD) is a challenge for clinicians and radiologists. Over the past 2 decades there have been several improvements in the methods for the assessment of diagnosis and prognosis in patients with suspected CAD; most of these methods are imaging methods and they operate with high-end technologies. Cardiac computed tomography (CCT) as we know it today was introduced in 1998 and has ever progressed with constant pace. The first decade was the technical validation phase of the method while the second decade was the clinical validation phase. CCT has developed an excellent diagnostic and progno…

medicine.medical_specialtyPharmacological therapyPrognosiEarly detectionCAD010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOptimal medical therapy (OMT)MedicineIn patient030212 general & internal medicineIntensive care medicine0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCause of deathbusiness.industryTherapy.medicine.diseaseCoronary artery disease (CAD)AtherosclerosiCohortNarrative reviewReview Article on Impact of Cardiac CT in Clinical PracticeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCardiac computed tomography (CCT)DiagnosiCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy
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A model for predicting the mixed-mode fatigue crack growth in a bonded joint

2013

Bonded joints are highly sensitive to the presence of defects and to the degradation phenomena, and this aspect represents the primary obstacle to their use in different structural engineering applications. Delamination in a bonded joint represents, in fact, one of the primary, most common and insidious causes of damage. In this paper, a numerical–experimental study on the crack propagation along the adhesive layer of a bonded joint specimen is carried out. Experimental study is focused on the evaluation of the damage modalities of a bonded joint when the specimens are subject to fatigue load. Experimental tests are compared with the results of several numerical analysis performed in ANSYS …

mixed-mode crack growthfatigue crack propagationSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali Meccanicibonded jointSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeFEM analysiVCCTdamage model
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Modeling of Myotonic Dystrophy Cardiac Phenotypes in

2018

After respiratory distress, cardiac dysfunction is the second most common cause of fatality associated with the myotonic dystrophy (DM) disease. Despite the prevalance of heart failure in DM, physiopathological studies on heart symptoms have been relatively scarce because few murine models faithfully reproduce the cardiac disease. Consequently, only a small number of candidate compounds have been evaluated in this specific phenotype. To help cover this gap Drosophila combines the amenability of its invertebrate genetics with the possibility of quickly acquiring physiological parameters suitable for meaningful comparisons with vertebrate animal models and humans. Here we review available des…

myotonic dystrophyNeurologycardiac dysfunctionCTG expansionCCTG expansionMini ReviewDrosophila disease modelMuscleblinddrugsFrontiers in neurology
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Une approche CCT de l'expérience muséale chez les jeunes adultes: le modèle de Falk

2011

L'objectif de cet article est de proposer un éclairage théorique neuf sur une problématique déjà ancienne : quelles sont les dynamiques de l'expérience muséale ? Nous proposons de porter un nouveau regard sur la question en mobilisant deux cadres théoriques innovants : la CCT et la théorie des motivations identitaires. Ces cadres théoriques nous conduisent à proposer un modèle de type rôles-ressources illustré par des portraits de jeunes adultes franciliens relatant leurs expériences muséales. L'intérêt majeur de ce modèle est sa focalisation sur les motivations identitaires du visiteur, qui permettent de saisir finement son projet de visite ainsi que les ressources muséales mobilisées pour…

ressourcesexpérience muséalemotivations identitairesrôlesressourcesCCTexpérience muséalemotivations identitairesIRG_AXE3[SHS.GESTION]Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationrôles[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administration[ SHS.GESTION ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationCCT
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Towards CCTV-aware Routing and Navigation for Privacy, Anonymity, and Safety - Feasibility Study in Jyväskylä

2021

AbstractIn order to withstand the ever-increasing invasion of privacy by CCTV cameras and technologies, on par CCTV-aware solutions must exist that provide privacy, safety, and cybersecurity features. We argue that a first important step towards such CCTV-aware solutions must be a mapping system (e.g., Google Maps, OpenStreetMap) that provides both privacy and safety routing and navigation options. Unfortunately, to the best of our knowledge, there are no mapping nor navigation systems that support CCTV-privacy and CCTV-safety routing options. At the same time, in order to move the privacy vs. safety debate related to CCTV surveillance cameras from purely subjective to data-driven and evide…

safetyComputer sciencePrivacy laws of the United StatesContext (language use)PedestrianprivacyComputer securitycomputer.software_genrelcsh:TelecommunicationDomain (software engineering)anti-surveillancelcsh:TK5101-6720yksityisyyskameravalvontakarttapalvelutcctv-aware technologymappingnavigationreititysanonymityNavigation systemvalvontajärjestelmätcctvroutingsurveillanceRouting (electronic design automation)anonymiteettiScale (map)yksilönsuojacomputerAnonymity2021 28th Conference of Open Innovations Association (FRUCT)
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Insecure Firmware and Wireless Technologies as “Achilles’ Heel” in Cybersecurity of Cyber-Physical Systems

2022

In this chapter, we analyze cybersecurity weaknesses in three use-cases of real-world cyber-physical systems: transportation (aviation), remote explosives and robotic weapons (fireworks pyrotechnics), and physical security (CCTV). The digitalization, interconnection, and IoT-nature of cyber-physical systems make them attractive targets. It is crucial to ensure that such systems are protected from cyber attacks, and therefore it is equally important to study and understand their major weaknesses. peerReviewed

sulautettu tietotekniikkacybersecurityprotocolsasejärjestelmätilmailucyber-physical systemsfirmwaretakaisinmallinnusvideo surveillanceesineiden internetCCTVkyberturvallisuushaavoittuvuusvulnerabilitieswireless pyrotechnicsremote firing systemsexploitsvalvontajärjestelmätreverse engineeringZigbeeprotokollatcritical infrastructureaviationRFinfrastruktuuritbinareADS-B
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CCTVCV: Computer Vision model/dataset supporting CCTV forensics and privacy applications

2022

The increased, widespread, unwarranted, and unaccountable use of Closed-Circuit TeleVision (CCTV) cameras globally has raised concerns about privacy risks for the last several decades. Recent technological advances implemented in CCTV cameras, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based facial recognition and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity, fuel further concerns among privacy advocates. Machine learning and computer vision automated solutions may prove necessary and efficient to assist CCTV forensics of various types. In this paper, we introduce and release the first and only computer vision models are compatible with Microsoft common object in context (MS COCO) and capable of accurately…

tekninen rikostutkintasovellukset (soveltaminen)datasetsobject detectiontekoälyprivacykameratcomputer visiontietosuojamachine learningkoneoppiminencamerasyksityisyyskameravalvontavideo surveillancekonenäköCCTVmappingkasvontunnistus (tietotekniikka)2022 IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom)
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Surveillance, from resistance to support

2010

Does the theoretical paradigm elaborated by Foucault for analysing the birth and expansion of disciplinary societies provide a relevant platform for understanding the current methods used for public order management? The development of CCTV in public areas has led over the last few years to considerable debate over whether Foucault's conceptual framework - in reference to Bentham's panopticon - needs to be considered within a fresh perspective to address the new ways in which social control is being exercised. A number of highly instructive papers have been published, where the authors use a variety of metaphors to describe these methods - synopticon (Mathiesen, 1997), omnicon (Groombridge,…

vidéosurveillanceFoucault[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencessureillance[ SHS.INFO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencescctv[SHS.INFO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciences
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