Search results for "CD1b"

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Lipid Antigen Presentation by CD1b and CD1d in Lysosomal Storage Disease Patients

2019

The lysosome has a key role in the presentation of lipid antigens by CD1 molecules. While defects in lipid antigen presentation and in invariant Natural Killer T (iNKT) cell response were detected in several mouse models of lysosomal storage diseases (LSD), the impact of lysosomal engorgement in human lipid antigen presentation is poorly characterized. Here, we analyzed the capacity of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (Mo-DCs) from Fabry, Gaucher, Niemann Pick type C and Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI disease patients to present exogenous antigens to lipid-specific T cells. The CD1b- and CD1d-restricted presentation of lipid antigens by Mo-DCs revealed an ability of LSD patients to induce CD…

0301 basic medicineMaleAntigens CD1d / metabolismMucopolysaccharidosis type VIMonocytes / metabolismLysosomal Storage Diseases / diagnosisAntigens CD10302 clinical medicineAntigens CD1 / metabolismLysosomal storage diseaseImmunology and AllergyChildOriginal ResearchAged 80 and overAntigen PresentationbiologyKiller Cells Natural / metabolism*lipid antigen presentationAntigen Presentation / immunologyMiddle AgedNatural killer T cellLipidsnatural killer T cellsKiller Cells Naturalmedicine.anatomical_structureCD1DDendritic Cells / metabolismChild Preschool*dendritic cellsFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)*natural killer T cellsDisease SusceptibilitymonocytesAdultlcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyAdolescentT cellImmunologyCD1chemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCD1bLysosomal Storage Diseases / metabolismCD1dImmunophenotyping03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAntigenLysosomemedicineDendritic Cells / immunologyHumans*monocytesLymphocyte Countdendritic cellslysosomal storage diseasesLysosomal Storage Diseases / etiologyKiller Cells Natural / immunologyAgedbusiness.industry*CD1dInfantlipid antigen presentationmedicine.diseaseMonocytes / immunology*CD1b*lysosomal storage diseases030104 developmental biologyImmunologybiology.proteinAntigens CD1dbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Lipids / immunologyBiomarkers030215 immunology
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