Search results for "CD8A"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Depletion of regulatory T cells increases T cell brain infiltration, reactive astrogliosis, and interferon-γ gene expression in acute experimental tr…

2019

Abstract Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability. T cells were shown to infiltrate the brain during the first days after injury and to exacerbate tissue damage. The objective of this study was to investigate the hitherto unresolved role of immunosuppressive, regulatory T cells (Tregs) in experimental TBI. Methods “Depletion of regulatory T cell” (DEREG) and wild type (WT) C57Bl/6 mice, treated with diphtheria toxin (DTx) to deplete Tregs or to serve as control, were subjected to the controlled cortical impact (CCI) model of TBI. Neurological and motor deficits were examined until 5 days post-injury (dpi). At the 5 dpi endpoint, (immuno-) histological…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTraumatic brain injuryRegulatory T cellT cellImmunologyT cellsExcitotoxicityBrain damagemedicine.disease_causelcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceTraumatic brain injury0302 clinical medicinemedicineImmune responselcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemInflammationGlial fibrillary acidic proteinbiologybusiness.industryResearchGeneral Neurosciencemedicine.diseaseAstrogliosisCD8A030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyAstrocytesbiology.proteinCytokinesMicrogliamedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neuroinflammation
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Time course of mycobacterial infection of dendritic cells in the lungs of intranasally infected mice

2004

Summary Setting : Dendritic cells (DC) could regulate between the protective and pathogenic immune responses following tuberculous infection. In this paper we investigated if their early infection in the lungs represents a plausible alternative to cross-priming with mycobacterial antigens acquired from infected macrophages. Objective : To determine the extent and time course of infection of lung DCs following intranasal inoculation of BALB/c mice with green fluorescent protein (GFP) tagged Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG). Results : A fraction of GFP-BCG infected lung cells were classified as monocytic DCs with the CD11c + IA + 33D1 + CD8a − phenotype. These cells represented 5–18% of the tot…

Microbiology (medical)Time FactorsTuberculosisGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunologyCD11cBiologyMicrobiologyMonocytesGreen fluorescent proteinMiceImmune systemAntigens CDmedicineAnimalsLungTuberculosis PulmonaryAdministration IntranasalCell SizeAntigens BacterialMice Inbred BALB CMycobacterium InfectionsLuminescent AgentsLungMacrophagesDendritic Cellsmedicine.diseasePhenotypeCD8AInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureAntigens SurfaceImmunologyBCG VaccineNasal administrationTuberculosis
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Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy With or Without Carboplatin in Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2–Posit…

2015

Purpose Modulation of immunologic interactions in cancer tissue is a promising therapeutic strategy. To investigate the immunogenicity of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) –positive and triple-negative (TN) breast cancers (BCs), we evaluated tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and immunologically relevant genes in the neoadjuvant GeparSixto trial. Patients and Methods GeparSixto investigated the effect of adding carboplatin (Cb) to an anthracycline-plus-taxane combination (PM) on pathologic complete response (pCR). A total of 580 tumors were evaluated before random assignment for stromal TILs and lymphocyte-predominant BC (LPBC). mRNA expression of immune-activating (CXCL9, …

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic AgentsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundLymphocytes Tumor-InfiltratingPredictive Value of TestsInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicChemotherapybusiness.industryTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesCancerFOXP3Middle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseNeoadjuvant TherapyCarboplatin3. Good healthCD8AGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncologychemistryChemotherapy AdjuvantCXCL9FemalebusinessJournal of Clinical Oncology
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