Search results for "CEDU"

showing 10 items of 2453 documents

Fat and liver transplantation: clinical implications

2018

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), with or without hepatocellular carcinoma, is a growing indication for liver transplantation (LT) worldwide, particularly in the Western world. Patients with NASH typically combine features of metabolic syndrome with cardiovascular comorbidities, which challenge pre-LT evaluation, surgical approaches, post-LT management, and outcomes. Post-LT survival in NASH patients is excellent, similar to that achieved with other indications, particularly in the absence of cardiovascular comorbidities. Although disease recurrence on the liver allograft is common, progression to advanced disease is uncommon, at least in the short term. Whether this holds true with long…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentDisease030230 surgeryLiver transplantation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRecurrenceNonalcoholic fatty liver diseasemedicineHumansIntensive care medicineTransplantationbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseTissue DonorsLiver TransplantationNatural historysurgical procedures operativeHepatocellular carcinomaDonation030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySteatosisMetabolic syndromebusinessTransplant International
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Inguinal hernia repair in German military hospitals.

2005

ABSTRACT The inguinal hernia repair continues to be the most common operation in general surgery. Discussing the latest scientific findings, we have prepared this article to present a state-of-the-art approach to the inguinal hernia repair. This approach is used for discussing the general principles of hernia repair in German military hospitals. Quality assurance requires that all hernias be classified during surgery on the basis of a standardized approach for an objective comparison of treatment and outcomes. Our approach to hernia repair considers the age of the patient, the diameter and location of the hernia and whether or not the herniation is recurrent. The Shouldice technique perform…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentEndoscopic surgeryHernia InguinalHospitals MilitaryMilitary medicineGermanyMedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresLocal anesthesiaHerniaMilitary Medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineHernia repairmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesSurgeryEndoscopystomatognathic diseasesInguinal herniasurgical procedures operativebusinessMilitary medicine
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Radial free forearm flap versus pectoralis major pedicled flap for reconstruction in patients with tongue cancer : assessment of quality of life

2016

Background This study investigated the quality of life of Chinese patients with tongue cancer who had undergone immediate flap reconstruction surgery. In addition, we compared 2 groups of patients: those who had received radial forearm free flap (RFFF) surgery and others who had received pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMF) surgery. Material and Methods Patients who received RFFF or PMMF reconstruction after primary tongue cancer treated with total and subtotal tongue resection were eligible for the current study. The patients’ demographic data, medical history, and quality of life scores (14-item Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) and the University of Washington Quality of Life (UW…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFree Tissue Flaps03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineForearmQuality of lifeTonguemedicineHumansMedical historyTongue NeoplasmGeneral DentistryRadial nervebusiness.industryGlossectomyResearch030206 dentistryPedicled FlapPlastic Surgery Procedures:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]SurgeryTongue NeoplasmsForearmmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASGlossectomyQuality of LifeSurgeryOral Surgerybusiness
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What have we learnt 50 years after the first Fontan procedure?

2020

The Fontan procedure is often the only definitive palliative surgical option for patients with a variety of complex CHD sharing in common, a single, dominant ventricle. In recent decades, imaging and therapeutic improvement have played a crucial role in those patients in whom many complications can hamper their life. After 50 years from the first procedure, heart transplantation remains the only definitive treatment for those with a failing Fontan circulation.

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentHeart VentriclesMEDLINEFontan ProcedureHistory 21st CenturyUniventricular HeartFontan circulationFontan procedureRisk FactorsMedicineHumansVentricular FunctionTreatment Failurecardiovascular diseasesIntensive care medicineHeart transplantationbusiness.industryHemodynamicsGeneral MedicineRecovery of FunctionHistory 20th CenturyHeart TransplantationDiffusion of InnovationCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFontan total cavopulmonary connection univentricular heart
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Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Staging for Early Ovarian Cancer: A Case-Matched Control Study.

2017

Abstract Study Objective To evaluate the feasibility, surgical outcome, and oncologic results observed after robotic staging compared with conventional laparoscopic staging for patients with early-stage ovarian cancer patients. Design A retrospective cohort study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). Setting Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy. Patients Ninety-six patients underwent minimally invasive staging for presumed stage I ovarian cancer; 32 underwent the robotic approach (cases), and 64 underwent the laparoscopic approach (controls). Measurements and Main Results There was no statistically significant difference between the 2 approaches with regard to final Fed…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentOperative TimeHysterectomy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRobotic Surgical ProceduresmedicineHumansRobotic surgeryStage (cooking)LaparoscopyAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesOvarian Neoplasms030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineHysterectomymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCase-control studyObstetrics and GynecologyRobotic Surgical ProceduresRobotic surgeryRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseearly ovarian cancer; laparoscopy; robotic surgerySurgerySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAOutcome and Process Assessment Health CareItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesEarly ovarian cancerFemaleLaparoscopyOvarian cancerbusinessJournal of minimally invasive gynecology
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Altemeier's procedure for complete rectal prolapse; outcome and function in 43 consecutive female patients.

2019

Background The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate morbidity, mortality, postoperative function and recurrences in patients treated by Altemeier’s rectosigmoidectomy for complete rectal prolapse in a referral center for pelvic floor functional disorders. Methods Peri-operative data on 43 consecutive female patients were reviewed. At follow-up any change in pelvic floor function and recurrences were determined. Thirty four patients were assessed at a median interval of 49 (2–135) months, six being deceased for reason not related to the prolapse and three lost to follow-up. Results Post-operative complications at 30 days occurred in 18 patients (38%). Major complication occurred i…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPelvic floor disorderslcsh:SurgeryUrinary incontinenceUrinary incontinence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionPostoperative Complicationsrectal prolapse; Altemeier procedure; perineal rectal resection; pelvic floor disorders; pelvic organ prolapse; fecal incontinence; urinary incontinenceRecurrenceFecal incontinenceMedicineFecal incontinenceHumansPostoperative PeriodDigestive System Surgical ProceduresAgedRetrospective StudiesRectal prolapseAged 80 and overHysterectomyPelvic floorbusiness.industryUrinary retentionRetrospective cohort studylcsh:RD1-811General MedicinePelvic Floormedicine.diseaseSurgeryPelvic organ prolapseRectal prolapse Altemeier procedure Perineal rectal resection Pelvic floor disorders Pelvic organ prolapse Fecal incontinence Urinary incontinenceRectal prolapsemedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomePatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryPerineal rectal resectionFemalemedicine.symptombusinessConstipationAltemeier procedureResearch Article
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Pancreatoduodenectomy with artery-first approach.

2019

"Artery-first approach" encompasses different aspects for the surgical treatment of pancreatic cancer. It is a surgical technique or set of techniques which share in common the dissection of the main arterial vasculature involved in pancreatic cancer, before any irreversible surgical step is performed. On the other hand it represents the need for a meticulous dissection of the arterial planes and clearing of the retropancreatic tissue between the superior mesenteric artery, the common hepatic artery and portal vein in an attempt to achieve R0 resections. The recent expansion of this approach is based mainly on three factors: venous involvement should not be considered a contraindication for…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPortal veinDissection (medical)PancreaticoduodenectomyContraindications Procedure03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHepatic ArteryMesenteric Artery Superiormedicine.arteryPancreatic cancermedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessSuperior mesenteric arteryContraindicationPancreasCommon hepatic arterybusiness.industryPortal VeinMargins of ExcisionPancreatic Diseasesmedicine.diseasePancreaticoduodenectomyPrognosisPancreatic Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryRadiologybusinessArteryMinerva chirurgica
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Low-level laser therapy for treatment of neurosensory disorders after orthognathic surgery : a systematic review of randomized clinical trials

2017

Background Low-level laser has been widely used in Dentistry and many studies have focused on its application in oral surgeries. This study was conducted with the aim of searching for scientific evidence concerning the effectiveness of laser to reduce pain or paresthesia related to orthognathic surgery. Material and methods An electronic search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, LILACS, SciELO, CENTRAL, Google Scholar, OpenGrey, and ClinicalTrials.gov, up to November 2016, with no restrictions on language or year of publication. Additionally, a hand search of the reference list of the selected studies was carried out. The PICOS strategy was used to define the eligibility crite…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative painOrthognathic surgeryMEDLINEPlacebolaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesOrthognathic Surgical ProceduresPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansParesthesiaLow-Level Light TherapyGeneral DentistryLow level laser therapyRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPain PostoperativeOrthognathic Surgical Proceduresbusiness.industry030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Clinical trialOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPhysical therapySurgerybusiness
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Multilevel diabetic foot revascularization in COVID 19 patient: Case report

2021

Abstract Introduction Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) has been associated with endothelial dysfunction. This hypercoagulable state coming from the endothelial injury pones COVID-19 patients to a higher risk for thrombosis. COVID 19 diabetic patients are more exposed to peripheral vascular disease progression. Multilevel peripheral arterial disease is the main cause of critical limb ischemia. Vascular interventions are required to increase distal blood flow and reduce the risk of amputation. Presentation of case We report a case of complex revascularization in a diabetic patient with aggressive right foot lesions evolution after COVID-19 infection. The patient presenting a Peripheral arterial is…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentRevascularizationSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusIntensive careAngioplastyCase reportPeripheral arterial diseasemedicineVascular diseasebusiness.industryCOVID-19Critical limb ischemiamedicine.diseaseDiabetic footSurgeryDiabetic footAmputationHybrid procedure030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerymedicine.symptombusiness
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Review of ultrasonic irrigation in endodontics: increasing action of irrigating solutions

2011

Introduction: Effective irrigant delivery and agitation are prerequisites for successful endodontic treatment. Ultrasonic irrigation can be performed with or without simultaneous ultrasonic instrumentation. Existing literature reveals that ultrasonic irrigation may have a very positive effect on chemical, biological and physical debridement of the root canal system as investigated in many in vitro studies. Objective: The purpose of this review article was to summarize and discuss the available information concerning ultrasonic irrigation in endodontics. Methods: This article presents an overview of ultrasonic irrigation methods and their debridement efficacy. In this paper the relevant lite…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentRoot canalSmear layerTherapeutic irrigationDentistryEndodonticsmedicineHumansUltrasonicsTherapeutic IrrigationGeneral DentistryIrrigation procedurebusiness.industryUltrasound:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]EndodonticsRoot Canal TherapySolutionsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyDebridement (dental)UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgeryUltrasonic sensorbusinessMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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