Search results for "CEDU"

showing 10 items of 2453 documents

Acetaldehyde as a drug of abuse: insight into AM281 administration on operant-conflict paradigm in rats

2013

Increasing evidence focuses on acetaldehyde (ACD) as the mediator of the rewarding and motivational properties of ethanol. Indeed, ACD stimulates dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and it is self-administered under different conditions. Besides the dopaminergic transmission, the endocannabinoid system has been reported to play an important role in ethanol central effects, modulating primary alcohol rewarding effect, drug-seeking and relapse behaviour. Drug motivational properties are highlighted in operant paradigms which include response-contingent punishment, a behavioural equivalent of compulsive drug use despite adverse consequences. The aim of this study was thus to characterize…

Cannabinoid receptorPunishment (psychology)media_common.quotation_subjectCognitive NeuroscienceNucleus accumbenslcsh:RC321-571Behavioral NeuroscienceDopamineCB1 AntagonistmedicineOriginal Research ArticleGeiller-Seifter procedurelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonrelapseAddictionDopaminergicExtinction (psychology)Endocannabinoid systemGeiller–Seifter procedureNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCB1 receptor blockade/antagonismSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaAcetaldehyde Lever pressing relapse Geiller-Seifter procedure CB1 receptor blockade/antagonismPsychologyNeurosciencepsychological phenomena and processesmedicine.drugNeuroscienceacetaldehydelever pressingFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
researchProduct

Legitymacja czynna domu zakonnego Ojców Augustianów w Krakowie w postępowaniu regulacyjnym

2021

Składając wniosek, a następnie pozew w trybie przepisów art. 61 ust. 1 i art. 64 ust. 2 ustawy o stosunku państwa do Kościoła katolickiego w Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej kościelna osoba prawna musi wykazać swoją legitymację czynną do złożenia wniosku (pozwu), jego popierania oraz nabycia prawa własności. Musi zatem wykazać, że jest tą kościelną osobą prawną, która została pozbawiona własności nieruchomości wskutek jej upaństwowienia (tożsamość podmiotów), lub że jest następcą prawnym tej osoby. Wystąpienie z roszczeniem o przywrócenie własności nieruchomości upaństwowionej nie jest uzależnione od tego, czy nieruchomość ta uprzednio stanowiła własność tej osoby prawnej. Może bowiem zachodzić za…

Canon lawLawsuitState (polity)Property rightsConstitutionmedia_common.quotation_subjectLawPolitical scienceGeneral MedicineEstateProcedural lawLegislatormedia_commonAnnales Canonici
researchProduct

Evaluating the predictive power of sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence to estimate net photosynthesis of vegetation canopies: A SCOPE modeling study

2016

Abstract Progress in imaging spectroscopy technology and data processing can enable derivation of the complete sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) emission spectrum. This opens up opportunities to fully exploit the use of the SIF spectrum as an indicator of photosynthetic activity. Simulations performed with the coupled fluorescence–photosynthesis model SCOPE were used to determine how strongly canopy-leaving SIF can be related to net photosynthesis of the canopy (NPC) for various canopy configurations. Regression analysis between SIF retrievals and NPC values produced the following general findings: (1) individual SIF bands that were most sensitive to NPC were located around the fir…

Canopy010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBand analysi0211 other engineering and technologiesSoil Science02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPhotosynthesiSCOPEEmission spectrumComputers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexMETIS-315823Chlorophyll fluorescence021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingCanopyGeology22/4 OA procedurePhotosynthetic capacityRegressionFLEXImaging spectroscopychemistrySun-induced fluorescenceITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEChlorophyllEnvironmental scienceNonlinear regressionRemote Sensing of Environment
researchProduct

The scattering and re-absorption of red and near-infrared chlorophyll fluorescence in the models Fluspect and SCOPE

2019

Scattering and re-absorption have been recognized as relevant aspects for the interpretation of solar induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) in vegetation remote sensing. In an earlier study [Yang and Van der Tol, RSE 215, 97–108, 2018] we addressed the problem of scattering and re-absorption of near-infrared fluorescence in the vegetation canopy. In this study we analyse within-leaf re-absorption of both red and near-infrared fluorescence using the radiative transfer model Fluspect. The leaf scattering determines the ratio of backward to total leaf fluorescence emission Fb/(Fb + Ff). Fluspect reproduces this ratio with an RMSE of less than 0.1, and explains the observed dependence of the s…

CanopySpectral shape analysisMaterials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyAnalytical chemistryUT-Hybrid-DSoil ScienceRadiative transfer model02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRe absorptionScatteringAtmospheric radiative transfer codesComputers in Earth SciencesChlorophyll fluorescence0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingScatteringNear-infrared spectroscopyGeologyFluorescence22/4 OA procedure020801 environmental engineeringITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEChlorophyll fluorescenceRemote sensing of environment
researchProduct

Global sensitivity analysis of the SCOPE model : what drives simulated canopy - leaving sun - induced fluorescence?

2015

This study provides insight into the key variables that drive sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) emanating from vegetation canopies, based on a global sensitivity analysis (GSA) of the Soil-Canopy Observation of Photosynthesis and Energy (SCOPE) balance model. An updated version of the SCOPE model was used here (v1.53) which contains novel leaf physiological modules for determination of the steady state fluorescence yield: a photosynthesis model coupled with (a) submodels having empirically derived relationships, identified as TB12 for unstressed and TB12-D for drought conditions and (b) a mechanistic (MD12) submodel based on theoretical relationships. By inspecting Sobol's total or…

Canopymodelchlorophyll fluorescenceSoil ScienceFluxGeologyVegetationgross primary productionPhotosynthetic capacityremote sensingphotosynthesiITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLE2023 OA procedureEnvironmental scienceMain effectShortwave radiationComputers in Earth SciencesLeaf area indexMETIS-311058Chlorophyll fluorescenceRemote sensingRemote sensing of environment
researchProduct

Evaluación de las tarifas de las pensiones de accidentes de trabajo y enfermedades profesionales (2011-2015)

2017

Este trabajo analiza si las tarifas que se aplican para la determinación del denominado capital coste de pensiones derivadas de los accidentes de trabajo y enfermedades profesionales son las adecuadas. A partir de los datos de la Muestra Continua de Vidas Laborales y de la evolución de la longevidad de la población general en España, se estiman tablas de mortalidad para las contingencias de viudedad e invalidez que, combinadas con los parámetros económicos y financieros apropiados, permiten construir las bases técnicas actuarialmente justas para cada uno de los años objeto de análisis. Los resultados obtenidos sugieren que las tarifas aplicadas en el periodo 2011- 2014 han sido muy superior…

CapitalizationPublic AdministrationSociology and Political Sciencerentas vitaliciasStrategy and ManagementSample (statistics)lcsh:Businessviudedad01 natural sciencesinvalidezmutuas de accidentes de trabajolcsh:Social Sciences010104 statistics & probabilityPensionsMutual Funds for work accidentsAccounting0502 economics and business3 Ciencias sociales / Social sciencesMalalties professionalsEconomicsCapital costwidowhoodannuities050207 economics0101 mathematicsRisk assessmentMarketinglcsh:CommerceWelfare economics05 social sciencesReview procedureIndustrial accidentscapitalizaciónTreasurySocial securitySpanish populationlcsh:Hlcsh:HF1-6182disabilityLife tableCovertOccupational diseasesAvaluació del riscAccidents de treballlcsh:HF5001-6182Innovar: Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales
researchProduct

Epicardial delivery of collagen patches with adipose-derived stem cells in rat and minipig models of chronic myocardial infarction.

2013

Although transplantation of adipose-derived stem cells (ADSC) in chronic myocardial infarction (MI) models is associated with functional improvement, its therapeutic value is limited due to poor long-term cell engraftment and survival. Thus, the objective of this study was to examine whether transplantation of collagen patches seeded with ADSC could enhance cell engraftment and improve cardiac function in models of chronic MI. With that purpose, chronically infarcted Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 58) were divided into four groups and transplanted with media, collagen scaffold (CS), rat ADSC, or CS seeded with rat ADSC (CS-rADSC). Cell engraftment, histological changes, and cardiac function were …

Cardiac function curvemedicine.medical_specialtySwinemedicine.medical_treatmentBiophysicsMyocardial InfarctionAdipose tissueBioengineeringRevascularizationBiomaterialsRats Sprague-DawleyVasculogenesisFibrosisInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsMyocardial infarctionTissue Scaffoldsbusiness.industryHeartmedicine.diseaseRatsTransplantationDisease Models Animalsurgical procedures operativeAdipose TissueMechanics of MaterialsChronic DiseaseCeramics and CompositesCardiologySwine MiniatureCollagenStem cellbusinessPericardiumStem Cell TransplantationBiomaterials
researchProduct

Continuous measurement of cardiac output by the Fick principle in infants and children: comparison with the thermodilution method.

1996

To compare a system that continuously monitors cardiac output by the Fick principle with measurements by the thermodilution technique in pediatric patients.Prospective direct comparison of the above two techniques.Pediatric intensive care unit of a university hospital.25 infants and children, aged 1 week to 17 years (median 10 months), who had undergone open heart surgery were studied. Only patients without an endotracheal tube leak and without a residual shunt were included.The system based on the Fick principle uses measurements of oxygen consumption taken by a metabolic monitor and of arterial and mixed venous oxygen saturation taken by pulse- and fiberoptic oximetry to calculate cardiac…

Cardiac outputContinuous measurementmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentThermodilutionCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineFick principleOxygen ConsumptionBiasInternal medicineIntensive caremedicineHumansSingle-Blind MethodOximetryProspective StudiesCardiac OutputCardiac Surgical ProceduresChildMonitoring PhysiologicPostoperative CareMeasurement methodbusiness.industryAge FactorsInfant NewbornInfantReproducibility of ResultsBlood flowInfant newbornbody regionsAnesthesiaChild PreschoolCardiologyThermodilution techniquebusinessIntensive care medicine
researchProduct

Direct and indirect involvement of HCV infection in the pathogenesis of myocardial fibrosis in Thalassemia Major

2014

Cardiac MR Diagnostic procedure
researchProduct

Tagging in thalassemia could help diagnostic/clinical assessment of the patient?

2013

Cardiac MR Diagnostic procedure Hematologic diseases
researchProduct