Search results for "CEDU"

showing 10 items of 2453 documents

Deux espions armagnacs jugés à Dijon en 1430

2021

Premier folio du procès de Vincent Gayet, originaire de Lyon, envoyé par le bâtard d’Orléans pour espionner au profit des Armagnacs Archives départementales de la Côte-d’Or (cl. Rudi Beaulant) La série B II 360 des archives départementales de la Côte-d’Or, qui contient les enquêtes et procès criminels instruits par la mairie de Dijon de la fin du XIVe siècle à la veille de la Révolution française, et jugés par le maire et les échevins, contient nombre d’affaires classiques (vols, rixes, inju...

Criminal law and procedureespionnageguerre de Cent ansK5000-5582histoire du Moyen Âge[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyjustice échevinaleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Respiratory support techniques to avoid desaturation in critically ill patients requiring endotracheal intubation: A systematic review and meta-analy…

2017

Abstract Purpose To evaluate which respiratory support method for critically ill patients undergoing endotracheal intubation (ETI) is associated with less desaturation. Methods We searched PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus and CINAHL databases. We included randomized (RCT) and non-randomized (non-RCT) studies investigating any method of respiratory support before/during ETI compared to a reference control. Results Apneic oxygenation (ApOx) was the most commonly investigated respiratory support technique for critically ill patients undergoing intubation (4 RCTs, 358 patients). Three of these studies investigated high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) for ApOx while standard nasal cannula was used in …

Critical CareDatabases Factualmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway management; Apneic oxygenation; Endotracheal intubation; Noninvasive ventilation; Oxygen inhalation therapy; PreoxygenationCritical IllnessSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaEndotracheal intubationAirway managementCochrane LibraryCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinemedicine.disease_causelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineApneic oxygenationRandomized controlled triallawPreoxygenationmedicineIntubation IntratrachealIntubationCannulaHumansMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAHypoxiabusiness.industryOxygen inhalation therapy030208 emergency & critical care medicineEndotracheal intubationRespiration ArtificialIntubation procedure030228 respiratory systemMeta-analysisAnesthesiaCritical IllneAirway managementbusinessRespiratory InsufficiencyNasal cannulaNoninvasive ventilationHuman
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Clinical pathways for urology patients during the COVID-19 pandemic

2020

The public health emergency caused by the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a significant reallocation of health resources with a consequent reorganization of the clinical activities also in several urological centers. A panel of Italian urologists has agreed on a set of recommendations on pathways of pre-, intra- and post-operative care for urological patients undergoing urgent procedures or non-deferrable oncological interventions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Simplification of the diagnostic and staging pathway has to be prioritized in order to reduce hospital visits and consequently the risk of contagion. In absence of strict uniform regulations that impose th…

Critical Pathways; Elective Surgical Procedures; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Perioperative Care; Public Health; Triage; Urologic Diseases; Urologic Neoplasms; Urologic Surgical Procedures; Urologists; Coronavirus Infections; Pandemics; Pneumonia Viral; UrologyMaleUrologistscoronavirus030232 urology & nephrologyPsychological interventioncovid19clinical pandemic0302 clinical medicinePandemicMedicineViralurologyItalycovid-19Elective Surgical ProceduresNephrology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCritical PathwaysUrologic Surgical ProceduresFemalePublic HealthtelemedicineCoronavirus InfectionsElective Surgical ProcedureUrologic DiseasesUrologic Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)UrologyPneumonia ViralMEDLINECoronavirus COVID-19 Clinical pandemic Urology Practice guideline Clinical pathways TelemedicinePerioperative Careclinical pandemic; clinical pathways; coronavirus; covid-19; practice guideline; telemedicine; urology03 medical and health sciencesHumansPandemicsbusiness.industrypractice guidelinepandemicPublic healthcovid19; urology; pandemicPneumoniaTriageEmergency medicineclinical pathwaysTriagebusinessHospital stayMinerva Urologica e Nefrologica
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Value congruence in health care priority setting: social values, institutions and decisions in three countries

2014

AbstractMost developed democracies have faced the challenge of priority setting in health care by setting up specialized agencies to take decisions on which medical services to include in public health baskets. Under the influence of Daniels and Sabin’s seminal work on the topic, agencies increasingly aim to fulfil criteria of procedural justice, such as accountability and transparency. We assume, however, that the institutional design of agencies also and necessarily reflects substantial value judgments on the respective weight of distributive principles such as efficiency, need and equality. The public acceptance of prioritization decisions, and eventually of the health care system at lar…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonPrioritizationmedicine.medical_specialtyHuman RightsSocial ValuesProcedural justiceSocial value orientationsEfficiency OrganizationalCongruence (geometry)GermanyHealth caremedicineHumansHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Care RationingPriority settingActuarial sciencePublic economicsHealth Prioritiesbusiness.industryHealth PolicyPublic healthPoliticsHealth Status DisparitiesUnited KingdomPolicyAccountabilityGovernment RegulationFranceBusinessDelivery of Health CareModels EconometricHealth Economics, Policy and Law
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Machine learning risk prediction of mortality for patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2: the COVIDSurg mortality score

2021

The British journal of surgery 108(11), 1274-1292 (2021). doi:10.1093/bjs/znab183

Cuidado perioperatorioAcademicSubjects/MED00910Settore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEMedizinpulmonary complicationspreoperative screeningDatasets as TopicSurgical Procedures Operative/mortality030230 surgeryperioperative care ; surgical procedures ; operative mortality ; machine learning ; sars-cov-2Medical and Health SciencesProcediments quirúrgicsCohort StudiesMachine LearningTumours of the digestive tract Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 14]0302 clinical medicineModelsProcedimientos quirúrgicosMedicine and Health SciencesCOVIDSurg Collaborative Co-authorsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesRapid Research Communication11 Medical and Health SciencesOperative/mortalitySARS-CoV-19COVID-19/mortalityStatisticalCOVID-19/mortality; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; Models Statistical; Risk Assessment; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative/mortalityCOVID-19; Cohort Studies; Datasets as Topic; Humans; Machine Learning; SARS-CoV-2; Surgical Procedures Operative; Models Statistical; Risk AssessmentAprendizaje automáticoOperativeSurgical Procedures OperativeoutcomeOperativo[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringPatient SafetyAcademicSubjects/MED000106.4 SurgeryLife Sciences & BiomedicineHuman61medicine.medical_specialty616.9Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-.Risk AssessmentNOCOVIDSurg CollaborativeVaccine Related03 medical and health sciencesClinical ResearchBiodefenseCures perioperatòriesAprenentatge automàticMortalitatHumansOperatiusLS7_4Surgical ProceduresScience & TechnologyModels Statisticalbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 infectionKirurgiPreventionnot indicatedcovid 19fungiEvaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventionsCOVID-19Perioperativecovid 19; pulmonary complications; postoperative mortality risk; SARS-CoV-2 infection; preoperative screening; vaccinationvaccinationmortalityGood Health and Well BeingMortalidadEmergency medicineSurgeryHuman medicineCohort Studiebusinesspostoperative mortality riskPerioperative care
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Primary Cytomegalovirus Infection in Seronegative Kidney Transplant Patients Is Associated with Protracted Cold Ischemic Time of Seropositive Donor O…

2017

Human Cytomegalovirus (CMV) can lead to primary infection or reactivation in CMV-seronegative or -seropositive kidney transplant recipients, respectively. Complications comprise severe end-organ diseases and acute or chronic transplant rejection. Risk for CMV manifestation is stratified according to the CMV-IgG-serostatus, with donor+/recipient- (D+/R-) patients carrying the highest risk for CMV-replication. However, risk factors predisposing for primary infection in CMV-seronegative recipients are still not fully elucidated. Therefore, we monitored D+/R- high-risk patients undergoing kidney transplantation in combination with antiviral prophylaxis for the incidence of CMV-viremia for a med…

Cytomegalovirus InfectionMaleViral DiseasesT-Lymphocyteslcsh:MedicineCytomegalovirusPathology and Laboratory MedicineCell-Mediated ImmunityWhite Blood CellsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal TransplantationPublic and Occupational Healthlcsh:ScienceImmunity CellularT CellsCold Ischemiavirus diseasesVaccination and ImmunizationTissue DonorsInfectious DiseasesMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensVirusesCytomegalovirus InfectionsHuman CytomegalovirusFemaleCellular TypesPathogensResearch ArticleHerpesvirusesImmune CellsImmunologySurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresCytotoxic T cellsSerogroupMicrobiologyUrinary System ProceduresHumansViremiaMicrobial PathogensTransplantationBlood CellsProphylaxislcsh:ROrganismsImmunityBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyOrgan TransplantationKidney Transplantationlcsh:QPreventive MedicineDNA virusesPLoS ONE
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L'intérêt de l'animation comme support au code de la route pour les candidats sourds

2018

Entretiens Jacques Cartier, LYON, FRANCE, 13-/11/2018 - 14/11/2018; This article focuses on the interest of using dynamic Highway Code learning materials, particularly for deaf people who present low temporal skills. Twenty-one deaf and 24 hearing candidates of Highway Code were involved in a decision-making task. Four types of driving situations (overtaking, insertion on roundabout, insertion on highway and crossing an intersection) from which participants have to decide to go or not to go were presented in two different formats (static vs animated) and in two level of difficulty (simple vs complex). Results showed better performance in animated than in static condition, especially in deaf…

DECISION MAKINGREGLEMENTATIONHIGHWAY CODE[SDV.NEU.PC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorSOURD[SDV.NEU.PC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Psychology and behaviorPROCEDURAL SKILLSANIMATIONDEAF LEARNERS
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Role of Negative Pressure Therapy as Damage Control in Soft Tissue Reconstruction for Open Tibial Fractures.

2017

AbstractThe concept of damage control orthopaedics (DCO) is a strategy that focuses on managing orthopaedic injuries in polytrauma patients who are in an unstable physiological state. The concept of DCO is an extension of damage control surgery or damage limitation surgery (DCS/DLS). Recently, it has become clear that certain patients, following extensive soft tissue trauma, could benefit from the idea of DCS. In the management of severe lower extremity trauma with exposed fracture sites, aggressive early wound excision debridement, early internal fixation, and vascularized wound coverage within a few days after trauma were proposed. A negative-pressure dressing can be easily and rapidly ap…

Damage controlmedicine.medical_specialtySoft Tissue Injuriesmedicine.medical_treatmentSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plastica03 medical and health sciencesFractures Open0302 clinical medicineNegative-pressure wound therapySoft tissue reconstructionmedicineInternal fixationHumansSurgical Wound InfectionReconstructive Surgical Proceduresdamage control; limb trauma; microsurgical reconstruction; negative pressure wound therapy; soft tissue; Surgerynegative pressure wound therapy030222 orthopedicsWound HealingDebridementbusiness.industrySoft tissue030208 emergency & critical care medicinemicrosurgical reconstructionPlastic Surgery Proceduresmedicine.diseasePolytraumaSoft Tissue InjurieSurgeryTibial FracturesTreatment OutcomeDebridementDamage control surgeryTibial FractureSurgerydamage controlsoft tissuebusinesslimb traumaNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyHumanJournal of reconstructive microsurgery
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Use of the KSVM-based system for the definition, validation and identification of the incisional hernia recurrence risk factors

2019

BACKGROUND: Incisional hernia is one of the most common complications after abdominal surgery with an incidence rate of 11 to 20% post laparotomy. Many different factors can be considered as risk factors of incisional hernia recurrence. The aim of this study is to confirm and to validate the incisional hernia recurrence risk factors and to identify and to validate new ones. METHODS: In the period from July 2007 to July 2017, 154 patients were selected and subjected to incisional hernia repair. The surgical operations were conducted under general anaesthesia. Patients received antibiotic prophylaxis when indicated, according to the hospital prophylaxis scheme. Inclusion criteria of the study…

Data AnalysisMaleAge FactorsDatasets as TopicIncisional hernia - Risk factors - Recurrence - KSVM.ComorbidityAnesthesia GeneralAntibiotic ProphylaxisMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityBody Mass IndexMachine LearningSex Factorssurgical procedures operativeRecurrenceRisk Factorsincisional hernia risk factorsData MiningHumansIncisional HerniaFemale
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Quantifying Vegetation Biophysical Variables from Imaging Spectroscopy Data: A Review on Retrieval Methods

2019

An unprecedented spectroscopic data stream will soon become available with forthcoming Earth-observing satellite missions equipped with imaging spectroradiometers. This data stream will open up a vast array of opportunities to quantify a diversity of biochemical and structural vegetation properties. The processing requirements for such large data streams require reliable retrieval techniques enabling the spatiotemporally explicit quantification of biophysical variables. With the aim of preparing for this new era of Earth observation, this review summarizes the state-of-the-art retrieval methods that have been applied in experimental imaging spectroscopy studies inferring all kinds of vegeta…

Data streamEarth observation010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceUT-Hybrid-D010502 geochemistry & geophysicscomputer.software_genreQuantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods01 natural sciencesArticleGeochemistry and PetrologyFOS: Electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesParametric statisticsData stream miningImage and Video Processing (eess.IV)Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing15. Life on land22/4 OA procedureRegressionImaging spectroscopyGeophysicsSpectroradiometer13. Climate actionMulticollinearityFOS: Biological sciencesITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEData miningcomputerSurveys in Geophysics
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