Search results for "CELLULAR"

showing 10 items of 6449 documents

"Table 10" of "Search for new phenomena in events with a photon and missing transverse momentum in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=8$ TeV with the ATLAS…

2015

Observed lower limits at 95% C.L. on the EFT suppression scale M* as a function of the mediator mass mV, for a Z'-like mediator with vector interactions. For a dark-matter mass m_chi of 50 or 400 GeV, results are shown for different values of the mediator total decay width Gamma.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesInclusive8000.0Proton-Proton ScatteringP P --> CHI CHI GAMMA XM
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Magnetic-field-induced anisotropic curvature elasticity of a vesicle membrane containing magnetic polyions

2000

Interaction between a charged membrane and the electrolyte solution containing magnetic polyions is considered. A self-magnetic field, which arises due to the nonhomogeneous magnetic particle distribution near a charged membrane increases the effective charge screening length for the parts of a membrane normal to a magnetic field. The anisotropy of elastic properties of a membrane depending on the screening length is calculated on the basis of the curvature expansion. It is shown that due to diminishing of the spontaneous curvature for the parts of a membrane normal to a magnetic field there are two competing mechanisms of the ferrovesicle shape transformation under the influence of a magne…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesPhysicsMagnetizationMagnetic energyCondensed matter physicsPermeability (electromagnetism)Demagnetizing fieldMagnetic pressureMagnetic particle inspectionequipment and suppliesCurvaturehuman activitiesMagnetic fieldPhysical Review E
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Nonlinear dynamics of semiflexible magnetic filaments in an ac magnetic field

2006

Flexible spontaneously magnetized filaments exist in the living world (magnetotactic bacteria) and arise in magnetic colloids with large magnetodipolar interaction parameter. We demonstrate that these filaments possess variety of novel nonlinear phenomena in an ac magnetic field: orientation of the filament in the direction perpendicular to the field and the development of the oscillating U-like shapes, which presumably can lead to the formation of rings of magnetic filaments. It is found that these phenomena are determined by the development of the localized boundary modes of the filament deformation. We have illustrated by qualitative estimates that the phenomena found may be useful for i…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesPhysicsProtein filamentNonlinear systemField (physics)Magnetotactic bacteriaCondensed matter physicsPerpendicularPattern formationMagnetic nanoparticlesQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorMagnetic fieldPhysical Review E
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FLEXIBLE FERROMAGNETIC FILAMENTS AS ARTIFICIAL CILIA

2011

The model of an artificial cilia as a flexible ferromagnetic filament in a rotating magnetic field is proposed. Numerical algorithm for the simulation of its behavior is developed and the characteristic shapes of the filament with one fixed end under the action of a rotating field are found. It is concluded that ferromagnetic filaments may be used as mixers in microfluidics.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesPhysicsProtein filamentRotating magnetic fieldClassical mechanicsField (physics)Condensed matter physicsFerromagnetismMicrofluidicsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsAction (physics)Quantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorElectro-Rheological Fluids and Magneto-Rheological Suspensions
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The Influence of Filtration of Atrasine on the Spectrum of Positron Lifetimes in Immobilized Liquid Filtration Membranes

2006

The spectra of positron lifetimes were investigated in elements which were later used to form an immobilized liquid membrane and also in the immobilized liquid membrane, after different times of atrasine filtration. Next, the spectra of positron lifetimes were separated out into three components. The values of the components of the positron lifetimes spectrum indicated the formation of the Ps-atom both in the elements composing the membrane and in the very membrane itself. An influence of the filtration time of atrasine on the values of all components of positron lifetimes spectrum was found. On the basis of Eldrup–Tao model, changes in the sizes of spherical free spaces in the membrane and…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesPositronMembraneMaterials scienceVolume (thermodynamics)lawAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomySpectral lineFiltrationQuantitative Biology::Cell Behaviorlaw.inventionActa Physica Polonica A
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A POSSIBLE SOLUTION TO THE HARD PROBLEM OF CONSCIOUSNESS USING MULTIDIMENSIONAL APPROACH

2012

In this work a new solution to the hard problem of consciousness using multidimensional approach [1-3] is proposed. It is shown that our perceptions may be interpreted as elastic oscillations of a two dimensional membrane with closed topology embedded in our brains. According to the model our universe is also a three dimensional elastic membrane embedded into the higher dimensional space-time. The model allows us to create a unified world picture where physical and perceptual aspects of the reality are complementary. We can observe our 2d self-membranes through our perceptions, which are encoded in elastic oscillations of the elastic membrane. According to the theory, elastic membranes occu…

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesQuantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionQ01 Interdisciplinary sciences (General)
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Motion of magnetotactic bacteria swarms in an external field

2017

Magnetotactic bacteria moving on circular orbits form hydrodynamically bound states. When close to a surface and with the tilting of the field in a direction close to the perpendicular to this surface these swarms move perpendicularly to the tilting angle. We describe quantitatively this motion by a continuum model with couple stress arising from the torques produced by the rotary motors of the amphitrichous magnetotactic bacteria. The model not only correctly describes the change of direction of swarm motion while inverting the tangential field but also predicts reasonable value of the torque produced by the rotary motors.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterQuantitative Biology::Cell Behavior
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"Table 18" of "Search for heavy particles decaying into a top-quark pair in the fully hadronic final state in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} =13$ TeV w…

2020

Expected and observed upper limits on the cross-section times branching fraction of V1 vector mediator decaying into top-quark pair as a function of the mediator mass.

Quantitative Biology::Subcellular Processestop-quark pair13000.0Proton-Proton Scatteringp p --> t tbarHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttop
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Covalent and non-covalent coupling of a Au102 nanocluster with a fluorophore: energy transfer, quenching and intracellular pH sensing

2021

Interactions between an atomically precise gold nanocluster Au102(p-MBA)44 (p-MBA = para mercaptobenzoic acid) and a fluorescent organic dye molecule (KU, azadioxatriangulenium) are studied. In solution, the constituents form spontaneously a weakly bound complex leading to quenching of fluorescence of the KU dye via energy transfer. The KU can be separated from the complex by lowering pH, leading to recovery of fluorescence, which forms a basis for an optical reversible pH sensor. However, the sensor is not a stable entity, which could be delivered inside cells. For this purpose, a covalently bound hybrid is synthesized by linking the KU dye to the ligand layer of the cluster via an ester b…

Quenching (fluorescence)FluorophoreChemistryLigandIntracellular pHGeneral EngineeringBioengineering02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesNanoclusterschemistry.chemical_compoundCovalent bondMoleculeGeneral Materials Science0210 nano-technologyNanoscale Advances
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Combination of the novel farnesyltransferase inhibitor RPR 130401 and the gerannylgeranyltransferase-1 inhibitor GGTI-298 disrupts MAP kinase activat…

1999

International audience

RAT[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyTECHNIQUE DES TRACEURS[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular BiologyCANCERComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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