Search results for "CHINA"

showing 10 items of 502 documents

La gaozhong o scuola secondaria di secondo grado nel sistema scolastico della Repubblica Popolare Cinese

2020

L'articolo inquadra la scuola secondaria di secondo grado, gaozhong, nel sistema scolastico cinese. Il XX secolo in Cina si caratterizza per una successione di trasformazioni epocali che nel tempo hanno cambiato il volto del Paese. In particolare, dopo la conclusione del lungo e contraddittorio decennio della Rivoluzione culturale (1966-1976), che aveva determinato la chiusura delle scuole secondarie di ogni grado e delle università con la successiva dispersione degli studenti nelle aree rurali, è stato necessario ricostruire il sistema scolastico nella sua interezza. Infatti, le scuole non erano più praticabili, molti professori erano stati sottoposti a critica e gli studenti erano stati a…

China educational policylegislazione sull’istruzione cinesepolitica sull’istruzione cineseChina educational legislationgaozhongChinese school systemformazione degli insegnanti cinesiSettore L-OR/21 - Lingue E Letterature Della Cina E Dell'Asia Sud-OrientaleSistema scolastico cineseteacher education
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Molecular Characterization and Source Identification of Atmospheric Particulate Organosulfates Using Ultrahigh Resolution Mass Spectrometry.

2019

Organosulfates (OSs) have been observed as substantial constituents of atmospheric organic aerosol (OA) in a wide range of environments; however, the chemical composition, sources, and formation mechanism of OSs are still not well understood. In this study, we first created an "OS precursor map" based on the elemental composition of previous OS chamber experiments. Then, according to this "OS precursor map", we estimated the possible sources and molecular structures of OSs in atmospheric PM2.5 (particles with aerodynamic diameter ≤ 2.5 μm) samples, which were collected in urban areas of Beijing (China) and Mainz (Germany) and analyzed by ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC) c…

China010501 environmental sciencesOrbitrapMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMass Spectrometrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawGermanyEnvironmental ChemistryChemical compositionIsoprene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesAerosolsAir PollutantsSulfatesGeneral ChemistryParticulatesCharacterization (materials science)AerosolchemistryEnvironmental chemistryBeijingGlyoxalEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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Physical inactivity and cardiovascular disease at the time of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

2020

China2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)EpidemiologySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Confronting the reality of COVIDPneumonia ViralDiseaselaw.inventionBetacoronaviruslawCommentariesCardiovascular DiseaseQuarantineMedicineHumansLife StylePandemicsbiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Physical Inactivity Cardiovascular Disease COVID-19COVID-19Sedentary behaviorbiology.organism_classificationVirologyCoronavirusEditorialCardiovascular DiseasesQuarantineSedentary BehaviorCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPhysical InactivityCoronavirus InfectionsBetacoronavirusEuropean journal of preventive cardiology
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Algunas consideraciones en torno a la traducción del alemán al español de textos especializados de la Medicina Tradicional China

2005

lorenzi@uv.es

China:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina no convencionalMedicina tradicional:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]UNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAMedicina no convencional ; Medicina tradicional ; China
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Dominance and leadership in research activities: Collaboration between countries of differing human development is reflected through authorship order…

2017

Introduction Scientific collaboration is an important mechanism that enables the integration of the least developed countries into research activities. In the present study, we use the order of author signatures and addresses for correspondence in scientific publications as variables to analyze the interactions between countries of very high (VHHD), high (HHD), medium (MHD), and low human development (LHD). Methodology We identified all documents published between 2011 and 2015 in journals included in the Science Citation Index-Expanded categories’ of Tropical Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Parasitology, and Pediatrics. We then classified the countries participating in the publications acco…

ChinaAsiaInternational Cooperationlcsh:MedicineDeveloping country050905 science studiesPediatricsGeographical locations03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCitation analysisMedicine and Health SciencesRegional scienceHumansMedicinePeer Influence030212 general & internal medicineHuman Development Indexlcsh:ScienceEmerging marketsDeveloping CountriesLeast Developed CountriesPublishingMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryDeveloped Countrieslcsh:R05 social sciencesBiology and Life SciencesSouth AmericaAuthorshipUnited StatesHuman development (humanity)LeadershipInfectious DiseasesSocial DominancePublishingNorth Americalcsh:QParasitologyPeople and places0509 other social sciencesPediatric InfectionsbusinessCitationBrazilResearch ArticlePLOS ONE
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Associations Between Built Environment Characteristics and Walking in Older Adults in a High-Density City: A Study From a Chinese Megacity

2020

The built environment is an important factor affecting physical activity, especially walkability. Walkability is used to characterize the user friendliness of outdoor physical activity. However, studies on walkability and physical activity are mainly concentrated on low-density Western cities. Study on the walkability of high-density cities in Asia, especially with the elderly, is seriously lacking. And walkability is often used as a composite indicator. This study mainly re-examines the relationship between the common indicators of walkability (population density, street connectivity, land-use mix, and retail density), transport-related walking, and leisure-time walking with older adults i…

ChinaAsiaPhysical activityUser friendlinesswalking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineResidence CharacteristicsEnvironmental healthHumansElderly peopleleisure-time walking030212 general & internal medicineBuilt EnvironmentCitiesolder adultsBuilt environmentAgedOriginal Researchwalkabilitylcsh:Public aspects of medicine030503 health policy & servicesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Middle AgedComposite indicatorhigh-density citytransport-related walkingMegacityGeographyWalkabilityEnvironment DesignPublic Health0305 other medical sciencehuman activitiesStatistical correlationFrontiers in Public Health
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Alteration of a Cry1A Shared Binding Site in a Cry1Ab-Selected Colony of Ostrinia furnacalis

2022

The Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée, 1854), is a highly damaging pest in Asia and the Pacific islands, and larvae feed mainly from corn crops. To determine the suitability of Bt-corn technology for the future control of this pest, understanding the potential to develop resistance to Cry1Ab and the basis of cross-resistance to other Cry1 proteins is of great interest. Here, we have explored the binding of Cry1A proteins to brush border membrane vesicles from two O. furnacalis colonies, one susceptible (ACB-BtS) and one laboratory-selected with Cry1Ab (ACB-AbR). The insects developed resistance to Cry1Ab and showed cross-resistance to Cry1Aa, Cry1Ac, and Cry1F. Binding assays wi…

ChinaBinding SitesBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsCry1 toxinsHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisfungibinding site modelBacillus thuringiensisRfood and beveragespyramid strategyMothsAsian corn borer; <i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i>; Cry1 toxins; binding site model; pyramid strategyToxicologyAsian corn borerZea maysArticleInsecticide ResistanceLarva<i>Bacillus thuringiensis</i>AnimalsMedicinePest Control BiologicalToxins
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A snapshot of pneumonia research activity and collaboration patterns (2001–2015): a global bibliometric analysis

2019

Background This article describes a bibliometric review of the scientific production, geographical distribution, collaboration, impact, and subject area focus of pneumonia research indexed on the Web of Science over a 15-year period. Methods We searched the Web of Science database using the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) of “Pneumonia” from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2015. The only document types we studied were original articles and reviews, analyzing descriptive indicators by five-year periods and the scientific production by country, adjusting for population, economic, and research-related parameters. Results A total of 22,694 references were retrieved. The number of publications in…

ChinaBiomedical ResearchSouth asiaBibliometric analysisEpidemiologyInternational CooperationPopulationHealth InformaticsBibliometricsJapanHumansChinaSocioeconomicseducationeducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920Mesh termScientific productionScientometricsPublicationsPneumoniaScientometricsUnited StatesEuropeGeographyMappingBibliometricslcsh:Medicine (General)Scientific productionResearch ArticleBMC Medical Research Methodology
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Guanxi and social capital: Networking among women managers in China and Finland

2014

Considering that women are still under-represented in management, researchers have claimed that networking is an important career management tool for women. This study aims to empirically explore how women managers benefit from social networks in the information technology (IT) field in China and Finland. Guanxi, an Eastern term for social networking, has seldom been studied in terms of gender and career, especially within cross-cultural research. Social capital is a Western term for social networks. Using questionnaires, in-depth interviews and interpretive analysis, we compare the composition and structure of social networks used by women managers within the information technology sector …

ChinaCareer managementSociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologyPower (social and political)SuomiSociologyBusiness and International Managementta512sosiaalinen pääomaFinlandbusiness.industryField (Bourdieu)Information technologyPublic relationsInterpersonal tiesKiinanetworksHuman resource managementta5141woman managersbusinessGuanxiSocial psychologyverkostot naisjohtajatSocial capitalInternational Journal of Intercultural Relations
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Transnationalization through country-of-origin clusters: drivers and challenges in China

2017

La internacionalización hoy en día no es una opción, sino una realidad. Este nuevo entorno global repercute claramente en las organizaciones, cuyas estructuras tienen que afrontar nuevos retos sociales, culturales, competitivos e institucionales. En un entorno de estas características la internacionalización en colaboración aparece como una oportunidad y/o necesidad apremiante para múltiples empresas. Las empresas españolas llevan tiempo inmersas en este proceso de globalización que desde 2007 se ve dominado por la peor crisis financiera y económica de las últimas décadas. Sin embargo, la falta de experiencia internacional les plantea la reflexión de afrontar el reto de la internacionalizac…

ChinaClusterAgglomerationInternationalizationSocial CapitalUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASCo-location:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]
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