Search results for "CHINESE"

showing 10 items of 375 documents

External Versus Internal Metabolic Activation of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds in Mutagenicity Tests: A Comparison Using Heterologous Expression Syst…

1996

Abstract Benzo[a]pyrene-trans-7,8-dihydrodiol was virtually non-mutagenic to Chinese hamster V79p cells, but was strongly mutagenic to a V79-derived cell line expressing cytochrome P450 1A1, when the cells were exposed separately. In mixed cultures of these two cell types, it showed about 50 % of the mutagenic activity in V79p cells, compared to that observed in the enzyme-proficient cell line, indicating an efficient intercellular transfer of the active metabolite. The benzylic alcohols 1-hydroxymethylpyrene and 6-hydroxymethylbenzo[a]-pyrene were weakly mutagenic to Salmonella typhimurium TA1538 in the absence of a metabolic activation system, but were potent mutagens to a TA1538-derived …

endocrine systemSulfotransferasePolymers and PlasticsbiologyChemistryfungiOrganic Chemistryfood and beveragesCytochrome P450biology.organism_classificationChinese hamsterchemistry.chemical_compoundCytosolBiochemistryCell cultureMaterials Chemistrybiology.proteinPyreneHeterologous expressionHydroxysteroidPolycyclic Aromatic Compounds
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Chińskie konceptualizacje duszy

2016

Artykuł ma na celu przybliżyć zagadnienia związane z różnicami pomiędzy pojmowaniem konceptu duszy na Wschodzie i na Zachodzie, na przykładzie kultury chińskiej, widzianej z perspektywy kultury europejskiej. W ujęciu lingwistycznym zestawione zostaną określenia dotyczące duszy, występujące w językach polskim i chińskim, a obecne w różnych sferach życia - w religii, filozofii, sztuce - malarstwie i literaturze. W tym ostatnim przypadku za przykład służy powieść chińskiego noblisty Gao Xingjiana Góra duszy. Określenia te interesujące są zwłaszcza z punktu widzenia semantyki oraz tematyki odnoszącej się do kategorii egzystencjalnych (życia - śmierci, cielesności - duchowości), aspektów aksjolo…

filozofiaChinese languagephilosophyduszaaestheticsliteratureliteraturaspiritjęzyk chińskisoulduchestetyka
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Diversity of Pharmacological Properties in Chinese and European Medicinal Plants: Cytotoxicity, Antiviral and Antitrypanosomal Screening of 82 Herbal…

2011

In an extensive screening, the antiviral, antitrypanosomal and anticancer properties of extracts from 82 plants used in traditional Chinese medicine and European phytomedicine were determined. Several promising plants that were highly effective against hepatitis B virus (HBV), bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV)—a flavivirus used here as a surrogate in vitro model of hepatitis C virus, trypanosomes (Trypanosoma brucei brucei) and several cancer cell lines were identified. Six aqueous extracts from Celosia cristata, Ophioglossum vulgatum, Houttuynia cordata, Selaginella tamariscina, Alpinia galanga and Alpinia oxyphylla showed significant antiviral effects against BVDV without toxic effects …

food.ingredientAlpinia galangagastrointestinal tumorsTrypanosoma brucei bruceiSelaginella tamariscinaPharmacologyHedyotis diffusaPhytomedicinetraditional Chinese medicinefoodHepG2 2.2.15Panax notoginsenglcsh:QH301-705.5BVDVNature and Landscape ConservationKadsura longipedunculataEcologybiologyEcological ModelingCoptis chinensisbiology.organism_classificationAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Houttuynia cordataanticancer drugs; gastrointestinal tumors; traditional Chinese medicine; cytotoxicity; hepatitis B; hepatitis C; HepG2 2.2.15; BVDV; <em>Trypanosoma brucei brucei</em>anticancer drugslcsh:Biology (General)cytotoxicityhepatitis Bhepatitis CDiversity
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THE US DOLLAR, THE EURO, THE JAPANESE YEN AND THE CHINESE YUAN IN THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET – A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS

2013

This paper exposes an evaluation of the bilateral exchange rate developments of the US dollar against the euro, the Japanese yen and the Chinese yuan/renminbi and surveys the nominal and real effective exchange rates trends of such currencies over the period 1994-2012. It also briefly reviews the currency composition of the foreign exchange market turnover, pointing out several important features of the evolution of this market after the introduction of the euro.

foreign exchange market US dollar euro Japanese yen Chinese yuanStudies in Business and Economics
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OTTIMIZZAZIONE DEL PROCESSO PRODUTTIVO DEI CAVOLI CINESI DI IV GAMMA: ASPETTI QUALITATIVI ED ENZIMATICI.

2010

fresh cutchinese cabbagepolyphenol oxidasepectinmethylesterasequalityshelf-life.
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Cross-Border M&A performance by Chinese firms : industry effect analysis

2017

Chinese firms participate in cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CBMA) in a constantly increasing rate. As China, the leading developing economy of the world keeps developing, the dynamics of value creation through CBMA change. This study examines the short-term performance of 41 CBMA deals by Chinese firms from 2012 to 2015. Results from the event study analysis show that, on average, Chinese companies should participate in CBMA. The first result of this study indicates that Chinese acquirer companies gain significant cumula-tive average abnormal returns (CAARs) from CBMA. The second result of this study is that Chinese acquirer companies gain bigger CAARs from CBMA when the acquiring f…

industry-effectKiinaCAARyrityskaupatTapaustutkimusM&ACBMAkansainvälinen kauppafuusiot (yritysjärjestelyt)kansantalousChinese economyevent study
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Distributed leadership and teacher’ self-efficacy : the case studies of three Chinese schools in Shanghai

2011

This study looks into the distributed leadership and its influence on teachers’ self-efficacy in three Chinese schools in Shanghai. Against the background of the eighth national curriculum reform launched in 2002, the Chinese schools are seeking for the new way to enhance the school-based curriculum. On top of that, the trend of decentralization also encourages the school principals to involve the teachers in the school leadership practice. The relationship between distributed leadership and teachers’ self-efficacy in this study is examined from the angle of principals’ empowerment strategies. A mixed methods approach is applied to collect both qualitative and quantitative data from the thr…

johtaminenschool empowermentChinese schoolsteachers’ self-efficacyDistributed leadershipvastuuKiinakouluammattitaitoShanghaiopettajatjohtajuusitsetunto
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Cultures in interaction : construction of ethnic identities in Amy Tan's "The bonesetter's daughter"

2007

koodinvaihtoTan AmyThe bonesetter's daughterstyleChinese Americancode switchingetninen identiteettiethnic identitydiscourse analysiskielen vaihtokulttuurienvälisyys
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Bridging the Divide : understanding interactions between international and home students in U.S. secondary schools

2016

Huizinga, Rick H. 2016. Bridging the Divide: Understanding interactions between international and home students in U.S. secondary schools. Master's Thesis in Education. University of Jyväskylä. Department of Education. The increasing numbers of international students have been well-documented in universities around the world—particularly in English-speaking nations such as the United States. Less documented, however, is the similar growth of international student numbers in private secondary schools in the United States. Unlike in university international programs, little research has been done on the topic of interactions between home and international students at this educational level. U…

kulttuurienvälinen vuorovaikutusintercultural communicationChinese international studentsinternational educationcross-cultural interactionkulttuurienvälinen viestintäinternationalizationkansainvälistyminenoppilaatIntergroup Contact Theory
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Kiinalaisen kaunokirjallisuuden suomennokset 1900-luvulla : kääntämisen ja vastaanoton kulttuurinen konteksti

2013

kääntäminenvastaanottokulttuuripolitiikka20th centurytulkintakiinan kielikirjallisuudenhistoriahistoriakulttuurihistoriatranslationskäännöskirjallisuuskiinankielinen kaunokirjallisuusmodernismiKiinasemantiikkaSuomikaunokirjallisuuskirjallisuudentutkimusChinese literatureFinlandtekijyyskonteksti1900-lukureseptioestetiikkakulttuurienvälisyys
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