Search results for "CIO"

showing 10 items of 25726 documents

Dental status, salivary flow, and sociodemographic aspects in Sheehan Syndrome patients

2018

Background Sheehan’s syndrome (SS) is one of the leading causes of hypopituitarism in developing countries. It occurs after postpartum necrosis of the pituitary gland, and it is considered a significant public health problem. This paper, apparently unpublished, aimed to perform an analysis on oral aspects in patients with SS. Material and Methods A cross-sectional study was performed with 23 women diagnosed with SS at the Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes (Walter Cantídio University Hospital, Fortaleza, Brazil). Results Data on sociodemographic, dental and salivary flow aspects were collected through a clinical approach and a panoramic radiograph request. The mean age was 64 ± 11.5 yea…

0301 basic medicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyPanoramic radiographMaxillary sinus030209 endocrinology & metabolismHypopituitarismXerostomiaHypopituitarismTooth Loss03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDiabetes mellitusHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryAgedOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchPublic healthMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]University hospitalmedicine.diseaseSheehan SyndromeCross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureSocioeconomic FactorsOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASHipopituitarismoFemaleSurgery030101 anatomy & morphologybusinessOral medicineBrazilMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Changes in life expectancy for cancer patients over time since diagnosis

2019

Highlights • Research question: how cancer impacts on LE changes during patients’ entire life • LE increased in patients surviving the first years and decreasing thereafter. • Patients’ LE in the end approached but seldom reached the general population’s LE. • This method describes when cancer survivors’ excess risk of death became negligible. • Life expectancy indicator is easy to be understood and interpreted by patients.

0301 basic medicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtycancer survivorLife expectancyCancer survivorsPopulationYLL years of life lost(ICD-O-3) international classification of diseases for oncology third revisionSocio-culturaleLife expectancy Population-based cancer registry Relative survival Cancer Cancer survivors ItalySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataRelative survival03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth careMedicineeducationlcsh:Science (General)Population-based cancer registryThyroid cancerCancerRS relative survivaleducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920MultidisciplinaryRelative survivalbusiness.industryAbsolute risk reductionCancermedicine.diseaseLE life expectancyNHL non-Hodgkin lymphoma030104 developmental biologyYears of potential life lostItalyISTAT national institute of statistics030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLife expectancy(ICD-10) international classification of diseases tenth revisionOriginal Articlebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of Advanced Research
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Socioeconomic factors and severity of periodontal disease in adults (35-44 years). A cross sectional study

2017

Background Periodontal disease or periodontitis is an inflammatory disease with a hight prevalence. According to the last oral health survey of the Spanish population, between 24% and 37% of Spaniards aged over 35 years have periodontitis and 6% to 10% of the adult population have deep periodontal pockets. The aim of this study was to determine the association between risk factors and the presence of periodontal pockets in the adult population. Material and methods A cross sectional or prevalence study of a representative sample of the adult population of the Valencia region was designed. The sample was recruited at 35 health centres, The study was conducted in November and December 2006 un…

0301 basic medicinePeriodontitisGingival and periodontal pocketCross-sectional studybusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryDiseasemedicine.diseaseSocial class:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Community and Preventive DentistrySpanish population03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicinePeriodontal diseaseUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinebusinessGeneral DentistrySocioeconomic statusDemographyJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Délivrance d’une ordonnance dans le cadre d’un trouble anxieux

2020

Afin d’etre correctement dispensee par l’equipe officinale, puis prise en charge par la caisse d’Assurance maladie, une prescription medicale de medicaments doit contenir un certain nombre d’elements obligatoires. Les erreurs reglementaires qui ont ete introduites sur l’ordonnance d’une patiente presentant des troubles anxieux doivent etre identifiees.

0301 basic medicinePharmacology03 medical and health sciences050402 sociology0504 sociology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]030106 microbiology05 social sciencesPharmacology (medical)
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Conseil en aromathérapie et sommeil

2019

Resume Que la plainte concerne un endormissement difficile, des eveils nocturnes ou un reveil matinal precoce, l’aromatherapie peut constituer une aide interessante pour le patient insomniaque qui envisage une approche non medicamenteuse.

0301 basic medicinePharmacology03 medical and health sciences050402 sociology0504 sociology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]030106 microbiology05 social sciencesPharmacology (medical)3. Good health
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Statistical characterization of deviations from planned flight trajectories in air traffic management

2016

Understanding the relation between planned and realized flight trajectories and the determinants of flight deviations is of great importance in air traffic management. In this paper we perform an in depth investigation of the statistical properties of planned and realized air traffic on the German airspace during a 28 day periods, corresponding to an AIRAC cycle. We find that realized trajectories are on average shorter than planned ones and this effect is stronger during night-time than daytime. Flights are more frequently deviated close to the departure airport and at a relatively large angle to destination. Moreover, the probability of a deviation is higher in low traffic phases. All the…

0301 basic medicinePhysics - Physics and SocietyEngineeringStrategy and ManagementFOS: Physical sciencesTransportationPhysics and Society (physics.soc-ph)Management Monitoring Policy and LawStability (probability)socio-technical complex systemAviation safety03 medical and health sciencesControl theory0502 economics and business11. SustainabilityAir traffic management complex networks trajectoriesSimulationRandomness050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry05 social sciencesAir traffic managementAir traffic controlSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)030104 developmental biologyMetric (mathematics)TrajectoryNull hypothesisbusinessLawair traffc managementJournal of Air Transport Management
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Understanding illnesses through a film festival: an observational study

2019

Abstract Audio-visual materials play a fundamental role in the context of education, care and clinical treatment, as they seem to have a high impact on public awareness. This study aims to describe what messages are perceived by the society at an International Festival of Short Films and Art on Diseases that may help to understand difficult topics, such as illness, dying and suffering. Through an observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study, using full participant observation and an open, self-administered questionnaire, 32 short films were analysed during a healthcare art festival. Categories were developed using inductive content analysis. The message perceived by the participants, a…

0301 basic medicinePositive educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)ObservationParticipant observationArticleEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSociologyHealth carePublic awarenessMeaning of lifeIllnessmedia_commonMedical educationMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryHealthcareAudio-visual030104 developmental biologyContent analysisHealthcare IllnessSocial dialogueObservational studybusinessPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Metabolites related to purine catabolism and risk of type 2 diabetes incidence; modifying effects of the TCF7L2-rs7903146 polymorphism

2019

Studies examining associations between purine metabolites and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are limited. We prospectively examined associations between plasma levels of purine metabolites with T2D risk and the modifying effects of transcription factor-7-like-2 (TCF7L2) rs7903146 polymorphism on these associations. This is a case-cohort design study within the PREDIMED study, with 251 incident T2D cases and a random sample of 694 participants (641 non-cases and 53 overlapping cases) without T2D at baseline (median follow-up: 3.8 years). Metabolites were semi-quantitatively profiled with LC-MS/MS. Cox regression analysis revealed that high plasma allantoin levels, including allantoin-to-uric acid rat…

0301 basic medicinePurineMalePolymorphism (Crystallography)endocrine system diseaseslcsh:MedicineType 2 diabetesDiabetis no-insulinodependentchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBlood plasmaMetabolitesNon-insulin-dependent diabetesProspective Studieslcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryDiabetisIncidencePrognosisMetabòlits3. Good healthMetabolomeFemaleTranscription Factor 7-Like 2 Proteinmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemPolymorphism Single NucleotideArticle03 medical and health sciencesAllantoin:Ciencias de la Salud::Medicina preventiva [Materias Investigacion]Diabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseInosineAgedbusiness.industrylcsh:Rnutritional and metabolic diseasesPolimorfisme (Cristal·lografia)Xanthinemedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistryDiabetes Mellitus Type 2PurinesSpainCase-Control Studieslcsh:QbusinessTCF7L2030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
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Hábitos saludables en universitarios de ciencias de la salud y de otras ramas de conocimiento: un estudio comparativo

2019

Introducción: Durante la vida universitaria, los estudiantes deberían consolidar sus hábitos saludables, que se verán reflejados posteriormente en su vida adulta. Esto es de especial importancia en el caso de los estudiantes que lleguen a ser profesionales del ámbito de la salud. Sin embargo, gran parte de la literatura concluye que los estudiantes reportan malos hábitos durante el periodo universitario. Objetivos: El presente estudio pretende determinar si estudiantes de ciencias de la salud (ECS) y estudiantes de otras ciencias (EOC) presentan hábitos saludables relacionados con la práctica de actividad física (AF) y adherencia a la Dieta Mediterránea (DM). Asimismo, saber si los ECS tien…

0301 basic medicineRC620-627Mediterranean dietPopulationHealth knowledgeSaludSalud.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConducta AlimentariaEnvironmental healthMedicineProcessed meatTX341-641030212 general & internal medicineeducationNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesBad habiteducation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryNutrition. Foods and food supplyEjercicioPredimedAdult lifeEstudiantesDieta MediterráneabusinessFood ScienceBiomedical sciencesRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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Estudio de los hábitos alimentarios, actividad física, nivel socioeconómico y sedentarismo en adolescentes de la ciudad de Valencia

2020

Introducción: Unos adecuados hábitos alimenticios, junto a la práctica regular de actividad física son importantes para adoptar un estilo de vida saludable. En la actualidad, existe un abandono generalizado de la actividad física y la adopción de comportamientos sedentarios durante la adolescencia, así como la pérdida de unos óptimos patrones alimenticios. Material y métodos: El presente estudio tiene como objetivo conocer los hábitos alimenticios de 170 adolescentes de la ciudad de Valencia y saber si este comportamiento nutricional guarda relación con variables como la actividad física, el nivel socioeconómico, el tiempo de actividad sedentaria o el perfil de peso. Resultados: El análisis…

0301 basic medicineRC620-627Physical activity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTX341-641030212 general & internal medicineDiet typeNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesEating habitsSocioeconomic statusAdolescente030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsNutrition. Foods and food supplyFactores SocioeconómicosEjercicio FísicoNegative relationshipNutritional behaviorAbandonment (emotional)Positive relationshipDietaPsychologyConducta SedentariaFood ScienceDemographyRevista Española de Nutrición Humana y Dietética
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