Search results for "CIP"

showing 10 items of 15068 documents

Barrier crossings and winds shape daily travel schedules and speeds of a flight generalist

2021

External factors such as geography and weather strongly affect bird migration influencing daily travel schedules and flight speeds. For strictly thermal-soaring migrants, weather explains most seasonal and regional differences in speed. Flight generalists, which alternate between soaring and flapping flight, are expected to be less dependent on weather, and daily travel schedules are likely to be strongly influenced by geography and internal factors such as sex. We GPS-tracked the migration of 70 lesser kestrels (Falco naumanni) to estimate the relative importance of external factors (wind, geography), internal factors (sex) and season, and the extent to which they explain variation in trav…

0106 biological sciencesspatial distribution home ranges lesser kestrel GPS trackingMultidisciplinarybiologyBehavioural ecologyScienceeducationQSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaBird migrationRFalco naumanniAnimal migration15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationGeneralist and specialist species010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesArticle010605 ornithologyGeographyTailwindMedicinePhysical geographyRegional differencesScientific Reports
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Assessment of production and qualitative characteristics of different populations of Salvia sclarea L. found in Sicily (Italy)

2021

Salvia sclarea L. is an important industrial crop, valued for its herbal-aromatic properties and high quality essential oils, that is used in food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. In this study, carried out from 2009 to 2010, the morphological and production characteristics and essential oil content and composition of three Sicilian populations were studied. In particular, the composition of essential oils extracted from primary and secondary inflorescences using steam distillation was assessed. Morphological, production and qualitative data from the three populations were subjected to analysis of variance and cluster analysis. Regarding the quality of the oils, only the most prevalent compo…

0106 biological sciencesspike yieldPopulation<i>Salvia sclarea</i> L.; spike yield; primary and secondary inflorescences; local populations; essential oil principal componentsBiologyLinalyl acetateSalvia sclarea L.01 natural scienceslaw.inventionSteam distillationchemistry.chemical_compoundLinaloollawSalvia sclarealocal populationseducationEssential oilprimary and secondary inflorescenceseducation.field_of_studyChemotypeS<i>Salvia sclarea</i> L.Agricultureessential oil principal components0104 chemical sciencesSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryHorticultureInflorescencechemistrylocal populationprimary and secondary inflorescenceAgronomy and Crop Science010606 plant biology & botany
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Lobesia botrana larvae develop faster in the presence of parasitoids.

2013

3 pages; International audience; To combat parasitism hosts often rely on their immune system, which is the last line of defense. However, the immune system may not always be effective, and other non-immunological defenses might be favored to reduce the cost of parasite infection. Here we report that larvae of the moth Lobesia botrana can rapidly accelerate their development and reach maturity earlier in response to cues perceived at a distance from parasitoids. Such a phenotypically plastic life history shift, induced by the perception of deadly enemies in the environment, is likely to be an adaptive defensive strategy to prevent parasitoid attack, and has important implications in host-pa…

0106 biological sciencessystème immunitairelcsh:MedicineMothsLobesia botrana01 natural sciencesParasitoidBehavioral Ecology[ SDV.EE.IEO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosislobesia botranaLife historycroissance des larveslcsh:Science0303 health sciencesLarvaMultidisciplinarybiologyEcologyAnimal BehaviorEcologyAdaptation PhysiologicallarveCommunity EcologyLarvaResearch Article[ SDV.MP.PAR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyParasitism010603 evolutionary biologyMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesAnimals[SDV.MP.PAR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ParasitologyBiology030304 developmental biologyEvolutionary Biology[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecologyparasitoïdelcsh:Rfungibiology.organism_classificationSpecies InteractionsEvolutionary Ecologylcsh:QParasitologyAdaptation[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyZoologyEntomologyintéraction hôte parasite[SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis
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Occurrence of the LiverwortPallavicinia lyelliiin Poland

2018

Stebel, A., Fojcik, B., Rosadzinski, S. & Wierzcholska, S. 2018. Occurrence of the liverwort Pallavicinia lyellii in Poland. – Herzogia 31: 26–36.Pallavicinia lyellii, a liverwort species threatened in Europe, is a rare component of the bryoflora in Poland. This paper presents information on its 27 published and new sites, a brief discussion about ecology and threats, as well as a map of its current distribution in Poland.

0106 biological sciencesthreatened speciesCurrent distributionEcologyEcology (disciplines)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceshepaticsGeographyThreatened speciesdistributionPallavicinia lyelliiecology010606 plant biology & botanyHerzogia
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Effect of Vermicompost Extract and Vermicompost-Derived Humic Acids on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Hemp

2017

Abstract Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivars grown for industrial use have recently emerged as a sustainable alternative source of industrial fibre and bioenergy, and is a highly valuable food and animal feed resource. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of vermicompost extract, vermicompost mineral nutrient composition, and vermicompost-derived humic and fulvic acids on seed germination and growth of hemp seedlings. In general, separate application of all vermicompost components stimulated seed germination and hypocotyl and radicle growth, as well as increased chlorophyll concentration in cotyledons. Effective concentration range and the degree of stimulation varied sig…

0106 biological sciencesvermicompostGeneral interestgrowthScienceBiologyengineering.materialCannabis sativa01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundcannabis sativachlorophyllMultidisciplinaryQfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationhumic acidsHorticultureAgronomychemistrySeedlingGerminationChlorophyll040103 agronomy & agricultureengineering0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesVermicompost010606 plant biology & botanyProceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences. Section B. Natural, Exact, and Applied Sciences.
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Giant, unconventional anomalous Hall effect in the metallic frustrated magnet candidate, KV 3 Sb 5

2020

The anomalous Hall effect soars when Dirac quasiparticles meet frustrated magnetism.

02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceHall effectCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010306 general physicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsResearch ArticlesPhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed matter physicsScatteringDirac (video compression format)PhysicsSciAdv r-articles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectSemimetalFerromagnetismMagnetQuasiparticleSpin Hall effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technologyResearch ArticleScience Advances
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Gauge theory of the long-range proximity effect and spontaneous currents in superconducting heterostructures with strong ferromagnets

2017

We present the generalized quasiclassical theory of the long-range superconducting proximity effect in heterostructures with strong ferromagnets, where the exchange splitting is of the order of Fermi energy. In the ferromagnet the propagation of equal-spin Cooper pairs residing on the spin-split Fermi surfaces is shown to be governed by the spin-dependent Abelian gauge field which results either from the spin-orbital coupling or from the magnetic texture. This additional gauge field enters into the quasiclassical equations in superposition with the usual electromagnetic vector potential and results in the generation of spontaneous superconducting currents and phase shifts in various geometr…

02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSuperposition principleCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesProximity effect (superconductivity)Boundary value problemGauge theory010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityta114Condensed matter physicsJosephson effectMeissner effectFermi energy021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyferromagnetismcoherence lengthQuantum electrodynamicsproximity effectCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsCooper pair0210 nano-technologyVector potentialPhysical Review B
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Smart urbanism

2020

A characteristic of intelligent cities is urban development where local and national governments regulate land use plans in order to efficiently plan and control urban and real state growth.This article describes the case of use in urban licensing in the government of Colombia in which a digitalization system was designed and developed in the public administration where data collection, storage and analysis are carried out to control urban licensing in 37 cities of Colombia. The system allows visual and statistical analysis of the urban growth of the cities.The results obtained by the system have allowed to improve the control and legality of the construction licenses in Colombia and has co…

020203 distributed computingGovernmentData collectionLand useComputer scienceControl (management)02 engineering and technologyPlan (drawing)Principle of legalityUrban planning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingUrbanismEnvironmental planningProceedings of the 10th Euro-American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems
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The Evidence Base for an Ideal Care Pathway for Frail Multimorbid Elderly : Combined Scoping and Systematic Intervention Review

2019

Source at https://doi.org/10.2196/12517. Background: There is a call for bold and innovative action to transform the current care systems to meet the needs of an increasing population of frail multimorbid elderly. International health organizations propose complex transformations toward digitally supported (1) Person-centered, (2) Integrated, and (3) Proactive care (Digi-PIP care). However, uncertainty regarding both the design and effects of such care transformations remain. Previous reviews have found favorable but unstable impacts of each key element, but the maturity and synergies of the combination of elements are unexplored. Objective: This study aimed to describe how the literature o…

020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjectFrail ElderlyPopulationPsychological interventionHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyintegratedpatient-centered carerisk managementPatient satisfactionQuality of life (healthcare)Nursingsystematic reviewHealth care0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHumansVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700educationQualitative Researchmedia_commonAgedQuality of Health Careeducation.field_of_studyTeamworkOriginal PaperVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801business.industrydelivery of health careVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750International healthIntegrated caredelivery of health care integratedPatient SatisfactionVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Health sciences: 800::Community medicine Social medicine: 801businessPsychologysecondary prevention
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Uncovering the knowledge flows and intellectual structures of research in Technological Forecasting and Social Change: A journey through history

2020

Abstract Technological Forecasting and Social Change (TF&SC) celebrates its fiftieth anniversary this year. The anniversary represents an appropriate time for an introspective analysis of the journal's history and impact. This study presents a bibliometric analysis of TF&SC in terms of how often TF&SC is cited by other journals (citation outflow), how often other journals are cited by TF&SC (citation inflow), citations by Web of Science and SCImago disciplinary categories, most-cited articles in TF&SC, co-citation of journals, and co-occurrence of author keywords. Analysis is conducted by using the Web of Science (WOS) database and Visualization of Similarities (VOS) viewer software. The in…

020209 energy05 social sciencesSocial changeInnovation managementLibrary science02 engineering and technologyBibliometricsFutures studiesCitation analysisManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBusiness and International ManagementCitationDiscipline050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyTechnology forecastingTechnological Forecasting and Social Change
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