Search results for "CLASSIFICATION."

showing 10 items of 29269 documents

Das ritual der unterwerfung Stefan Nemanjas unter Maunel I. Komnenos (1172)

2013

This article investigates the ceremonial of the subjection of the Serbian zupan Stefan Nemanja to the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos (1172) and compares it with similar events of the period in question. It argues for a strong influence of western forms of conflict resolution (?deditio?) in the ceremonial.

symbolic communicationtransfer of the ritualbiologysubmissionlcsh:History (General) and history of Europemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeneral MedicineArtAncient historybiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languagelcsh:DlanguageEmperorTheologySerbianconflict settlementByzantine architecturemedia_commonZbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta
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Host Searching by Egg Parasitoids: Exploitation of Host Chemical Cues

2010

Insect parasitoids are considered “keystone species” in many ecosystems in terms of biodiversity, ecological impact and economic importance (Vinson 1985, LaSalle and Gauld 1993, Hawkins et al. 1999). In the last decades, several reviews have been published on the relationships among plants, hosts and parasitoids, which reflect a strong interest in these insects both as models for behavioral ecologists and as important organisms for classical and applied biological control programs (Hawkins et al. 1999, Vet 1999, Bale et al. 2008). The majority of these studies have considered the larval parasitoid s, besides the extensive use of egg parasitoids in biological control (Hawkins et al. 1999). I…

synomonesEupelmidaeEulophidaebiologykairomoneZoologybiology.organism_classificationParasitoidAssociative learningHost location BehaviorpheromoneSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataAphelinidaeEncyrtidaeDirect Host-Related Chemical CuePteromalidaeIndirect Host-Related Chemical CueScelionidae
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Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MF(T.).

2014

The neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MFT (DSM1535), a hydrogenotrophic methanogenic Archaeon, was isolated from a domestic sewage sludge digestor in Urbana (IL, USA). Here, the complete genome sequence of the methanogen is reported. The genome is 2,478,074 bp in size, featuring a GC content of 41.23%. M. formicicum MFT encodes several genes predicted to be involved in adaptation to abiotic stress such as high osmolarity. The strain MFT is of biotechnological importance since M. formicicum strains are often found in production-scale biogas plants and it is suggested as a starter culture for the anaerobic biomethanation process. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

synthesisMethanogenesisMolecular Sequence DataBioengineeringMethanogenesisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyGenomeWaste Disposal FluidMicrobiologyGeneWhole genome sequencingStrain (chemistry)biologyInoculant cultureBase SequenceMethanobacteriumCompatible soluteGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiogas productionMethanogenMethaneGC-contentSludgeGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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Organocatalytic Oxa-Michael/Michael/Michael/Aldol Condensation Quadruple Domino Sequence : Asymmetric Synthesis of Tricyclic Chromanes

2018

An efficient and highly stereoselective one-pot, four-component synthesis of functionalized tricyclic chromanes has been achieved through an organocatalyzed quadruple domino reaction. The reaction sequence involves an oxa-Michael/Michael/Michael/aldol condensation between alcohols, 2 equiv of acrolein, and nitrochromenes to generate the pharmaceutically important tricyclic chromanes bearing three contiguous stereogenic centers including a chiral tetrasubstituted carbon center in good domino yields (30–70%) and excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (>20:1 dr and >99% ee). peerReviewed

synthesisalkoholit (yhdisteet)natural productsStereochemistryasymmetric synthesisluonnontuotteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDominoStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundCascade reactionsynteesiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAcroleindomino reactionsEnantioselective synthesistricyclic chromanes0104 chemical scienceschemistryalcohols (organic compounds)asymmetriaAldol condensationStereoselectivityasymmetryTricyclic
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Bailiaspis (Trilobita) with English affinities from the Mansilla Formation (Cambrian Series 3 of the Iberian Chains; NE Spain)

2020

A new study of the trilobite record in the Mansilla Formation (Iberian Chains, NE Spain) has led to the discovery of the presence of Bailiaspis aff. tuberculata, B. cf. tuberculata and Bailiaspis sp., the first certain citation of this genus in the Mediterranean subprovince. The age of the findings extends from Eccaparadoxides asturianus Zone (upper Leonian) to the lowermost Badulesia tenera Zone (lower Caesaraugustan), which correspond to the upper part of Stage 5 of Cambrian Series 3 and, probably, the lowermost Drumian. The specimens show the cranidial anterior border expanding backwards, forming a plectrum that is characteristic of Bailiaspis. The main characters of the three taxa inclu…

systematic trilobites cambrian stage 5 lowermost drumian (cambrian series 3) biostratigraphybiologyCambrian Series 3PaleontologyBiostratigraphyCambrian Stage 5biology.organism_classificationQE701-760TrilobitePaleontologyTaxonGeographyStage (stratigraphy)GenusPtychagnostusSpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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Early Jurassic (Sinemurian) gastropods from the Lusitanian Basin (west of Portugal)

2020

The Sinemurian gastropod specimens herein studied come from two sources: from museum collections and from samplings in field. The study of the Sinemurian gastropod specimens housed in the collections of the Museu Geológico (Laboratório Nacional de Energia e Geologia), Museu Nacional de História Natural e da Ciência (University of Lisbon), Museu da Ciência (University of Coimbra) and of the Museu de História Natural e da Ciência (University of Porto), has allowed the systematic and taxonomical update of this material. These specimens come mostly from Sinemurian outcrops in S. Pedro de Moel area and Coimbra region, and were collected by Paul Choffat and collaborators in the geological field w…

systematics s. pedro de moel coimbra obtusum oxynotum.GeographyCommon speciesbiologyOutcropPaleontologyPseudomelaniaStructural basinbiology.organism_classificationQE701-760ArchaeologyPaleontologíaSpanish Journal of Palaeontology
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The value of synthetic linear epitope analogues of La/SSB for the detection of autoantibodies to La/SSB; specificity, sensitivity and comparison of m…

1998

SUMMARY In a previous study it was shown that La/SSB contains four linear epitopes, p147–154, p291–302, p301–318 and p349–364. The aim of the present study was to investigate the value of the synthetic epitope analogues of the La/SSB autoantigen for the detection of antibodies to La/SSB, in comparison with recombinant La and fragments of this protein. A total of 122 sera with anti-La/SSB activity, from patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) or systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), were tested in various peptide-based assays. In addition, 62 sera from pSS or SLE patients with other autoantibody specificities and 95 sera from healthy individuals were used as controls. The autoantibody s…

systemic lupusantigenic peptidesMolecular Sequence DataImmunologyDot blotPeptideprimary sjogrens-syndromeBiologyAutoantigensSensitivity and SpecificityEpitopelaw.inventionsjogren's syndromeEpitopesAntigenlawmedicineantibodiesHumansImmunology and AllergyAmino Acid SequenceAutoantibodiesImmunoassaychemistry.chemical_classificationla/ssbcriteriaLinear epitopemedicine.diagnostic_testla ss-bAutoantibodyOriginal Articlessystemic lupus-erythematosusautoantigenRecombinant ProteinsSjogren's SyndromeclassificationRibonucleoproteinschemistryImmunoassayImmunologyRecombinant DNAdiagnostic valueb cell epitopesClinical and Experimental Immunology
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Une nouvelle approche de classification de personnes à partir d'une plate-forme multi-kinect

2015

International audience; Dans ce papier nous présentons un descripteur 3D original pour la classification de personnes. Nous avons réalisé une plate-forme multi-kinect qui fait l'acquisition de nuages de points complets (c'est à dire selon une vue à 360°). Un post-traitement (suppression d'arrière-plan) isole les éléments qui sont candidats à représenter une personne. Notre descripteur exploite ces données et permet, au travers d'un classifieur SVM (Support Vector Machine), de classifier les personnes et de déterminer l'orientation du plan frontal de la personne. Il utilise la répartition spatiale et l'orientation des normales aux surfaces dans un procédé dérivé de celui des HOG (Histogram o…

système multikinect.[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Classification de personnes[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]descripteur 3D[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]
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Generalizability and Simplicity as Criteria in Feature Selection: Application to Mood Classification in Music

2011

Classification of musical audio signals according to expressed mood or emotion has evident applications to content-based music retrieval in large databases. Wrapper selection is a dimension reduction method that has been proposed for improving classification performance. However, the technique is prone to lead to overfitting of the training data, which decreases the generalizability of the obtained results. We claim that previous attempts to apply wrapper selection in the field of music information retrieval (MIR) have led to disputable conclusions about the used methods due to inadequate analysis frameworks, indicative of overfitting, and biased results. This paper presents a framework bas…

ta113Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer sciencebusiness.industryDimensionality reductionEmotion classificationFeature selectionOverfittingMachine learningcomputer.software_genreNaive Bayes classifierFeature (machine learning)Music information retrievalGeneralizability theoryArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinesscomputerIEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing
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Adaptive framework for network traffic classification using dimensionality reduction and clustering

2012

Information security has become a very important topic especially during the last years. Web services are becoming more complex and dynamic. This offers new possibilities for attackers to exploit vulnerabilities by inputting malicious queries or code. However, these attack attempts are often recorded in server logs. Analyzing these logs could be a way to detect intrusions either periodically or in real time. We propose a framework that preprocesses and analyzes these log files. HTTP queries are transformed to numerical matrices using n-gram analysis. The dimensionality of these matrices is reduced using principal component analysis and diffusion map methodology. Abnormal log lines can then …

ta113Computer scienceNetwork securitybusiness.industryDimensionality reductionintrusion detectionk-meansdiffusion mapServer logcomputer.software_genreanomaly detectionTraffic classificationkoneoppiminenWeb log analysis softwareAnomaly detectionData miningWeb servicetiedonlouhintaCluster analysisbusinesscomputern-grams
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