Search results for "CLASSIFICATION"

showing 10 items of 29475 documents

Cytotoxic Effect of Eudesmanolides Isolated from Flowers of Tanacetum vulgare ssp. siculum

2012

WOS: 000306752700042

sesquiterpeneeudesmanolidePharmaceutical ScienceFlowersSesquiterpeneArticleChinese hamsterCell LineAnalytical ChemistryHuman lungInhibitory Concentration 50Tanacetumchemistry.chemical_compoundsesquiterpenesDrug DiscoveryBotanymedicineAnimalsHumansCytotoxic T cellSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTanacetum vulgarecytotoxic activityCell ProliferationCell DeathbiologyTraditional medicine<em>Tanacetum vulgare</em>; sesquiterpenes; eudesmanolides; cytotoxic activityeudesmanolidesOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationIn vitroTanacetum vulgare; sesquiterpenes; eudesmanolides; cytotoxic activitymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryPhytochemicalChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineColorimetryFormazanMolecules; Volume 17; Issue 7; Pages: 8186-8195
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Influence of sexual sensation seeking, sexual compulsivity and sexual pleasure in condom use among Spanish youth: implications for HIV interventions

2016

Spain is one of the countries with the highest incidence of HIV within the European Union. Multiple and complex factors influence HIV infection in young people. This study aims to determine the influence of sexual sensation seeking, sexual compulsivity and perceived sexual pleasure variables in condom use. A total of 424 heterosexual youth were evaluated (M age = 20.62; SD = 2.62) distributed into a risk group (60.7%) and a no-risk group (39.3%). Sexual Sensation Seeking Scale, AIDS Prevention Questionnaire, Sexual Compulsivity Scale, and Sexual Pleasure Perceived Scale were administered. Results indicate statistically significant differences in sexual sensation seeking (p=.001), failure to…

sexual compulsivityPsychological interventionHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)condom usemedicine.disease_causelaw.inventionDevelopmental psychologySexual compulsivitySexual pleasureCondomAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)lawmedicineSensation seekingsexual sensation seekingSidayouthbiologyHIV interventionsSexualitat (Psicologia)biology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasesexual pleasurePsychologyClinical psychology
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Modelling the relationship between sexual reproduction and rhizome growth in Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile

2006

The relationship between flowering and growth performance of Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile in meadows distributed along the south-eastern coast of Sicily (Italy) was investigated by means of a statistical model (generalized linear mixed model) combined with the lepidochronological analysis. Over a 28-year period, 67 floral stalk remains were observed. The highest flowering index was recorded in lepidochronological year 1998 (10.1%) and the Inflorescence Frequency per age showed a clear decrease corresponding to 15-year-old shoots. The sexual reproductive event had positive effects on rhizome elongation (cm year−1) and leaf production (no. leaves year−1) in the same flowering year, whilst n…

sexual reproductionEcologybiologyfungiStress inducedlepidochronologyPosidonia oceanicafood and beveragesAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationshoot ageRhizomeSexual reproductionInflorescencegeneralized linear mixed modelPosidonia oceanicaShootBotanyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMarine Ecology
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ESTIMATING SOIL PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION FOR SICILIAN SOILS

2009

The soil particle-size distribution (PSD) is commonly used for soil classification and for estimating soil behavior. An accurate mathematical representation of the PSD is required to estimate soil hydraulic properties and to compare texture measurements from different classification systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of the Haverkamp and Parlange (HP) and Fredlund et al. (F) PSD models to fit 243 measured PSDs from a wide range of 38 005_Bagarello(547)_33 18-11-2009 11:55 Pagina 38 soil textures in Sicily and to test the effect of the number of measured particle diameters on the fitting of the theoretical PSD. For each soil textural class, the best fitting perf…

sicilian soilsParticle-size distributionMean squared errorSoil textureMechanical Engineeringlcsh:SBioengineeringSoil classificationSoil sciencelcsh:S1-972Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoil gradationlcsh:AgricultureLoamParticle-size distributionSoil waterRange (statistics)Settore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliParticle-size distribution Particle-size distribution models Soil physical properties.lcsh:Agriculture (General)MathematicsJournal of Agricultural Engineering
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Dual action of phosphonate herbicides in plants affected by herbivore—Model study on black bean aphid Aphis fabae rearing on broad bean Vicia faba pl…

2008

Abstract The interactions between plants, herbicides and herbivore insects were studied as an aspect of possible side effect of the using of phosphonate herbicides. The experimental system was composed of phosphonate herbicides, broad bean Vicia faba (L.) plants and black bean aphid Aphis fabae (Scopoli). Two means of herbicide application, namely standard spraying and direct introduction of the herbicide into stem via glass capillary, were examined. The results obtained for N-2-piridylaminomethylene bisphosphonic acid and its derivatives show 10 times higher inhibition of the plant growth if glass capillary mode was used. When plants were infested by aphids 24 h after the use of herbicide,…

side effectHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisOrganophosphonatesHost-Parasite Interactionschemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsAphis fabaeHerbivorebiologyHerbicidesbusiness.industryfungiPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPest controlfood and beveragesGeneral Medicinephosphonate herbicidesbiology.organism_classificationPollutionPhosphonateVicia fabaVicia fabaAphischemistryOlfactometerAgronomyAphidsGlyphosateBlack bean aphidadditive actionbusinessEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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SingleChannelNet : A model for automatic sleep stage classification with raw single-channel EEG

2022

In diagnosing sleep disorders, sleep stage classification is a very essential yet time-consuming process. Various existing state-of-the-art approaches rely on hand-crafted features and multi-modality polysomnography (PSG) data, where prior knowledge is compulsory and high computation cost can be expected. Besides, it is a big challenge to handle the task with raw single-channel electroencephalogram (EEG). To overcome these shortcomings, this paper proposes an end-to-end framework with a deep neural network, namely SingleChannelNet, for automatic sleep stage classification based on raw single-channel EEG. The proposed model utilizes a 90s epoch as the textual input and employs two multi-conv…

signaalinkäsittelyBiomedical EngineeringsignaalianalyysiHealth InformaticsSleep stage classificationConvolutional neural networkRaw single-channel EEGneuroverkotuni (lepotila)koneoppiminenSignal ProcessingContextual inputEEGunihäiriöt
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Niche position drives interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance in a highly-connected lake system

2019

Highlights • We studied interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance of freshwater species. • Occupancy and abundance correlated positively for both diatoms and macroinvertebrates. • Niche position had clearest effects on variation in occupancy and abundance. • The more marginal the niche position, the rarer a species is. We examined how niche position, niche breadth, biological traits and taxonomic relatedness affect interspecific variation in occupancy and abundance of two commonly-used biological indicator groups, i.e. diatoms and macroinvertebrates. We studied 291 diatom and 103 macroinvertebrate species that occupied the littoral zones of a large (305 km2) highly-connected freshw…

sijainti0106 biological sciencesOccupancyNichemacroinvertebratesspecieshabitatGeneral Decision Sciences010501 environmental sciencesjärvet010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesdiatomsbiologiset ominaisuudettaxonomytraitsAbundance (ecology)lakesLittoral zonepiilevätvaihteluecological nichelajitsystematicsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInvertebrateEcologybiologyEcologysystematiikka (biologia)niche parameterstypes and speciesesiintyminenInterspecific competitionselkärangattomatbiology.organism_classificationbiological traitsekologiaekologinen lokeroominaisuudetEcological indicatortaxonomic relationshipsDiatomta1181locationEcological Indicators
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Pulicaria glutinosa Extract: A Toolbox to Synthesize Highly Reduced Graphene Oxide-Silver Nanocomposites

2015

A green, one-step approach for the preparation of graphene/Ag nanocomposites (PE-HRG-Ag) via simultaneous reduction of both graphene oxide (GRO) and silver ions using Pulicaria glutinosa plant extract (PE) as reducing agent is reported. The plant extract functionalizes the surfaces of highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG) which helps in conjugating the Ag NPs to HRG. Increasing amounts of Ag precursor enhanced the density of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) on HRG. The preparation of PE-HRG-Ag nanocomposite is monitored by using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). The as-prepared PE-HRG-Ag nanocomposities display excellent surfac…

silver nanoparticlesSilverMaterials scienceReducing agentAnalytical chemistryOxideSpectrum Analysis RamanArticleCatalysisSilver nanoparticlePulicariasurface enhance Raman scattering (SERS)law.inventionlcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionlawnanocompositesGraphitePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyNanocompositebiologyPlant ExtractsGraphenegrapheneOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPulicariaComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryplant extractsymbolsGraphiteSpectrophotometry UltravioletRaman spectroscopyNuclear chemistryInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Synthesis and characterization of Zwitterionic Zn(II) and Cu(II) coordination compounds with ring-substituted 2,2′-biimidazole derivatives

2016

Zwitterionic coordination compounds with strongly asymmetrical charge distribution were synthesized and characterized. Ring-substituted biimidazoles were used as the primary ligands for Zn and Cu compounds. Formation of Zwitterionic coordination compound was found to be strongly dependent on the pH of the reaction medium as well as on the ring and nitrogen substituents of the ligand. Reaction of the Df-R2biim (Df-R2biim = 2,2′-bi-1R-imidazole-5,5′-dicarboxaldehyde, R = Me, Et or Pr) with ZnCl2 in neutral conditions led to binuclear compounds [Zn2Cl4(Df-R2biim)2] with two bridging ligands (1a–c). Reaction with CuCl2·2H2O gave neutral mononuclear compound [CuCl2(Df-Me2biim)] (1d) with chelati…

sinkki (metallit)DenticityStereochemistrykupariProtonation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryAldehydeCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrycrystal structureschemistry.chemical_compoundbiimidazoleMaterials ChemistryImidazoleChelationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116chemistry.chemical_classificationzwitterionic compunds010405 organic chemistryLigandzincAcetal0104 chemical scienceschemistrycoppernon-coordinated compoundsInorganica Chimica Acta
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Advantages of Hyaluronic Acid and Its Combination with Other Bioactive Ingredients in Cosmeceuticals

2021

This study proposes a review on hyaluronic acid (HA) known as hyaluronan or hyaluronate and its derivates and their application in cosmetic formulations. HA is a glycosaminoglycan constituted from two disaccharides (N-acetylglucosamine and D-glucuronic acid), isolated initially from the vitreous humour of the eye, and subsequently discovered in different tissues or fluids (especially in the articular cartilage and the synovial fluid). It is ubiquitous in vertebrates, including humans, and it is involved in diverse biological processes, such as cell differentiation, embryological development, inflammation, wound healing, etc. HA has many qualities that recommend it over other substances used…

skin healthmedia_common.quotation_subjectPharmaceutical ScienceOrganic chemistrybiological activityReviewCosmeticscosmeceuticalsCosmeticsAnalytical Chemistry030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineQD241-441Drug DiscoveryHyaluronic acidhyaluronic acidanti-ageing effectSynovial fluidAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry030304 developmental biologymedia_commonchemistry.chemical_classificationActive ingredient0303 health sciencesWound Healingbioactive compoundsChemistryRegeneration (biology)Biological activitymolecular weightCosmeceuticalsAmino acidSkin Aginghyaluronan derivatesBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular Medicinemoisturising effectMolecules
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