Search results for "CLEAR"

showing 10 items of 27042 documents

Herpes Simplex Esophagitis in Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report

2009

Introduction. Herpes simplex esophagitis is well recognized in immunosuppressed subjects, but it is infrequent in immunocompetent patients. We present a case of HSE in a 53-year-old healthy man. Materials and Methods. The patient was admitted with dysphagia, odynophagia, and retrosternal chest pain. An esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed minute erosive area in distal esophagus and biopsies confirmed esophagitis and findings characteristic of Herpes Simplex Virus infection. Results. The patients was treated with high dose of protonpump inhibitor, sucralfate, and acyclovir, orally, with rapid resolution of symptoms. Discussion. HSV type I is the second most common cause of infectious esophagi…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologylcsh:Medical technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryViral cultureEsophagogastroduodenoscopyCase Reportmedicine.diseaseDysphagiaDermatologyHerpes Simplex esophagitiSucralfatelcsh:R855-855.5immunocompetent hostmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingHistopathologyImmune disordermedicine.symptombusinessOdynophagiaEsophagitismedicine.drugDiagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy
researchProduct

Klinische Relevanz der Anti-CEA-Immunszintigraphie mit dem99mTc-markierten monoklonalen Antikörper BW 431/26

1992

The results of 119 radioimmunoscintigraphies (RIS) in 113 patients with the 99mTc-labeled monoclonal anti-CEA-antibody BW 431/26 (Behring) have been analysed. The aim of our study was the estimation of the method's sensitivity and specificity under different aspects to find out for which indications and questions the 99mTc-RIS is useful. Colorectal primary tumours in 19 patients were scintigraphically detected with a sensitivity of 83% and a specificity of 100%; 3 out of 7 other tumour sites were localised correctly. 55 patients were examined during the follow-up of colorectal cancer. There were 17 out of 22 true positive findings of local recurrences (sensitivity 77%, specificity 88%). Liv…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologymedicine.drug_classColorectal cancerbusiness.industryAnti-CEA AntibodyCancerMonoclonal antibodymedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyImmunoscintigraphyInternal medicineMonoclonalmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCritical assessmentClinical significancebusinessRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
researchProduct

Molecular Progression in Unusual Recurrent Non-Pediatric Intracranial Clear Cell Meningioma

2017

We report a case of a recurrent clear cell meningioma (CCM) in the frontal lobe of the brain of a 67-year-old man. The patient developed three recurrences: at 3, 10, and 12 years after his initial surgery. Histopathology observations revealed a grade 2 CCM with positivity for vimentin and epithelial membrane antigen. Expression of E-cadherin was positive only in the primary tumour and in the first available recurrence. Fluorescence in situ hybridization analyses demonstrated 1p and 14q deletions within the last recurrence. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification studies revealed a heterozygous partial NF2 gene deletion, which progressed to total loss in the last recurrence. The las…

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyrecurrenceCase ReportVimentin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCDKN2ACDKN2BmedicineClear Cell MeningiomaNeoplasmgeneticstumour suppressor genesbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryintracranial diseaseClear cell meningiomamedicine.diseaseFrontal lobemolecular progressionNF2030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinHistopathologynon-pediatric diseasebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFluorescence in situ hybridizationCurrent Oncology
researchProduct

Dosimetric characterization of two radium sources for retrospective dosimetry studies

2015

Purpose: During the first part of the 20th century, Ra-226 was the most used radionuclide for brachytherapy. Retrospective accurate dosimetry, coupled with patient follow up, is important for advan ...

medicine.medical_specialtyPatient follow upbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineRadiation therapyRadiumchemistryMedicineDosimetryMedical physicsbusinessNuclear medicineDose rateMedical Physics
researchProduct

Diagnostic Value of Prenatal MR Imaging in the Detection of Brain Malformations in Fetuses before the 26th Week of Gestational Age.

2016

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In several countries, laws and regulations allow abortion for medical reasons within 24–25 weeks of gestational age. We investigated the diagnostic value of prenatal MR imaging for brain malformations within 25 weeks of gestational age. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively included fetuses within 25 weeks of gestational age who had undergone both prenatal and postnatal MR imaging of the brain between 2002 and 2014. Two senior pediatric neuroradiologists evaluated prenatal MR imaging examinations blinded to postnatal MR imaging findings. With postnatal MR imaging used as the reference standard, we calculated the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsGestational AgePrenatal diagnosisAbortionPediatricsSensitivity and Specificity030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesFetus0302 clinical medicinePregnancyPrenatal DiagnosismedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRetrospective StudiesFetusPregnancymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryVascular malformationBrainGestational ageMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleNeurology (clinical)Radiologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

Recent epidemiological studies on ionizing radiation and childhood cancer in Germany.

1998

The results from recent epidemiological studies based on the German Childhood Cancer Registry are summarized.An oecological study covers 16 years' incidence of childhood malignancies in areas surrounding nuclear facilities and in matched control regions. Two population-based case control studies explore potential risk factors of childhood leukaemia in the state of Lower Saxony (1988 93) and in all western states of Germany (1992-94).There was no increased incidence of childhood leukaemia and other malignancies in the vicinity of nuclear installations. X-ray examinations during pregnancy and in early childhood were not associated with an increased risk of childhood leukaemia. There were no d…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsNeoplasms Radiation-InducedPopulationCohort StudiesPregnancyRisk FactorsGermanyRadiation IonizingEpidemiologyMedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEarly childhoodRisk factoreducationChildLeukemia Radiation-InducedChildhood Cancer Registryeducation.field_of_studyPregnancyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Case-control studyRadiobiologymedicine.diseaseRadiographyCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsFemalebusinessRadioactive Hazard ReleasePower PlantsInternational journal of radiation biology
researchProduct

Eine Mannitollösung als orales Kontrastmittel in der pelvinen MRT

1995

PURPOSE Improvement of pelvic MRI using peroral administration of an aqueous mannitol solution. METHODS We retrospectively evaluated magnetic resonance examinations of 72 patients with suspected or proven pelvic abnormalities: In 36 patients, no bowel marking was carried out. In further 36 patients, we performed a contrast enhancement of the bowel by oral application of 1000 ml of an aqueous mannitol solution. RESULTS 8/36 (22%) patients suffered from diarrhoea, nausea or meteorism as a result of mannitol application. In group 2, an excellent bowel marking of the small intestine could be obtained in 36/36 (100%) patients. Contrast enhancement of the bowel significantly improved delineation …

medicine.medical_specialtyPelvic MRIContrast enhancementmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryNauseadigestive oral and skin physiologyMagnetic resonance imagingSmall intestineSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOral administrationmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMannitolmedicine.symptombusinessNuclear medicineMannitol solutionmedicine.drugRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
researchProduct

Long-term prediction of birth weight

1993

On the basis of the hypothesis that undisturbed individual growth in fetal life keeps a constant proportional difference with the standard population 50th percentile, birth weight can be predicted with a single sonographic exploration after the 16th week of pregnancy. Data on 135 singleton pregnancies with accurate dates and delivery at term were used. Sonography was performed between the 17th and 36th weeks of pregnancy, in every case at least 4 weeks before delivery. The observed measurements of BPD, FL, and AC were used for the prediction of their values on the day of delivery, applying the Hadlock equation for the estimation of birth weight. The mean error of birth weight predictions wa…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercentileCorrelation coefficientBirth weightUltrasonography PrenatalEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentPredictive Value of TestsPregnancymedicineBirth WeightHumansFalse Positive ReactionsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLongitudinal StudiesLong-term predictionFetusPregnancyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryObstetricsSingletonReproducibility of ResultsGestational agemedicine.diseaseSurgeryFemalebusinessJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine
researchProduct

0263: Percutaneous US-Guided Hematoma Aspiration to Reduce Recovery Time of II Grade Muscle Strain in Elite Soccer Players

2009

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousAcoustics and UltrasonicsRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryBiophysicsMuscle damagemedicine.diseaseSurgeryHematomamedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologybusinessUltrasound in Medicine & Biology
researchProduct

Cardiac computed tomography assessment of the near term impact of percutaneous ventricular restoration therapy (parachute®) on mitral valve geometry

2015

Objectives The aim of current study is to assess the near term impact of percutaneous ventricular restoration therapy (PVR), Parachute® on mitral valve (MV) geometry by cardiac computed tomography (CCT). Background Recent data demonstrates the feasibility of PVR for treatment of post anterior myocardial infarction (MI) heart failure. Little is known, however, about the interaction of the device and left ventricular structures, particularly the MV apparatus. Methods This is a retrospective Core Laboratory analysis of Parachute Trials’ CCT data. Patients with paired (before and after Parachute implant) CCT acquisitions were included into analysis. MV geometric parameters were measured. Result…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousCardiac computed tomographybusiness.industryDiastoleAnterior myocardial infarctionGeometryGeneral Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureHeart failureMitral valveInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineImplantCore laboratoryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCatheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
researchProduct