Search results for "CLEO"

showing 10 items of 4423 documents

Second report on chicken genes and chromosomes 2005.

2005

International audience

medicine.medical_specialtyChickens/genetics[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Single-nucleotide polymorphismAnimal Breeding and Genomicsin-situ hybridizationMajor histocompatibility complexChromosomes5S ribosomal RNAMolecular geneticssingle-nucleotide polymorphismsMHC class IGeneticsmedicineAnimalsmhc class-itranslation initiation factor-4aFokkerij en GenomicaCYTOGENETIC MAPSMolecular BiologyGeneexpressed sequence tagsGenetics (clinical)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSnucleolar-size polymorphismsGeneticsExpressed sequence tagCHICKENSModels GeneticbiologyChromosomes/geneticsdt40 cell-linetelomerase rna genemajor histocompatibility complexHuman genetics[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]GENETIC MAPS5s ribosomal-rnaWIASbiology.protein
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PNPLA3 Rs738409 C>G Variant Predicts Liver-Related Outcomes in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

2019

Background: Patients with NAFLD are at higher risk of developing liver-related complications -liver decompensation(LD) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), including death-. A single nucleotide polymorphism in PNPLA3 gene is associated with a higher prevalence of liver damage and HCC, but prospective date are not available. We aimed to assess whether the common rs738409 variant in PNPLA3 gene can predict the occurrence of liver-related events and death in a large cohort of NAFLD patients.   Methods: We considered 471 consecutive Italian individuals with histological diagnosis of NAFLD or clinical diagnosis of compensated NAFLD-related cirrhosis, prospectively followed for at least 6 months. …

medicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryFatty liverSingle-nucleotide polymorphismmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyHelsinki declarationFibrosisInternal medicineHepatocellular carcinomamedicineDecompensationbusinessSSRN Electronic Journal
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Guidelines for the management of cytomegalovirus infection in patients with haematological malignancies and after stem cell transplantation from the …

2018

Summary Cytomegalovirus is one of the most important infections to occur after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT), and an increasing number of reports indicate that cytomegalovirus is also a potentially important pathogen in patients treated with recently introduced drugs for hematological malignancies. Expert recommendations have been produced by the 2017 European Conference on Infections in Leukaemia (ECIL 7) after a review of the literature on the diagnosis and management of cytomegalovirus in patients after HSCT and in patients receiving other types of therapy for haematological malignancies. These recommendations cover diagnosis, preventive strategies such as pr…

medicine.medical_specialtyCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionCytomegalovirusAntiviral AgentsLetermovirInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientGanciclovirLeukemiabusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationMaribavirmedicine.diseaseTransplantationClinical trialHaematopoiesisInfectious DiseasesHematologic NeoplasmsCytomegalovirus InfectionsPractice Guidelines as TopicBenzimidazolesRibonucleosidesStem cellbusinessmedicine.drugThe Lancet. Infectious diseases
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SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load, IFNλ Polymorphisms and the Course of COVID-19: An Observational Study

2020

The course of SARS-CoV-2 infection ranges from asymptomatic to a multiorgan disease. In this observational study, we investigated SARS-CoV-2 infected subjects with defined outcomes, evaluating the relationship between viral load and single nucleotide polymorphisms of genes codifying for IFN&lambda

medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)viruseslcsh:MedicineSingle-nucleotide polymorphismDiseaseSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataLower riskAsymptomaticGastroenterologyArticle03 medical and health sciencessingle nucleotide polymorphisms0302 clinical medicinesingle nucleotide polymorphismSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataInterferonIFNλsInternal medicinemedicine030212 general & internal medicineskin and connective tissue diseasesCOVID-19 outcome030304 developmental biologySettore MED/12 - Gastroenterologia0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2fungilcsh:RIFNλGeneral Medicinerespiratory tract diseasesCOVID-19 outcomesviral loadbody regionsObservational studymedicine.symptombusinessViral loadmedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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P162 Prevalence of nafld (non alcoholic fatty liver disease) and fibrosis in inflammatory bowel disease: the impact of traditional risk factors, inte…

2020

Abstract Background Prevalence of NAFLD has recently been reported increased in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) with conflicting results due to heterogeneity of published studies, especially in the diagnostic definition of NAFLD. The increased risk of NAFLD might be related to traditional risk factors but also to IBD-related factors. The role of genetic markers has been addressed only in one study. The aim of our study has been to assess the prevalence of NAFLD and fibrosis in a homogeneous cohort of patients with IBD, assessing the role of metabolic, disease-related and genetic factors. Methods the diagnosis of NAFLD was based on transient fibroelastometry findings (CAP ≥288 dB/m) and HSI…

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseasebusiness.industryFatty liverGastroenterologySingle-nucleotide polymorphismInflammationGeneral MedicineDiseasemedicine.diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyUlcerative colitisdigestive system diseasesFibrosisInternal medicinemedicinemedicine.symptombusinessJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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P028 The Apa I polymorphism in the Vitamin D receptor gene is associated with a stricturing behaviour in Crohn′s disease patients

2021

Abstract Background Vitamin D receptor (VDR) is a member of the nuclear receptor family of transcription factors that plays an immunomodulatory role in the gastrointestinal tract through binding Vitamin D. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the VDR gene have been related to inflammatory bowel disease. Indeed, Crohn′s disease (CD) patients carrying the Taq I polymorphism in VDR gene run a higher risk of developing a penetrating behaviour. We analyse here the association between the VDR SNPs Taq I, Bsm I, Apa I and Fok I and the clinical characteristics of CD. Methods DNA was extracted from blood samples from 80 patients diagnosed with CD from the Hospital of Manises (Valencia). Four p…

medicine.medical_specialtyCrohn's diseasebusiness.industryGastroenterologySingle-nucleotide polymorphismGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyVitamin D3 ReceptorPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicineGenotypemedicineVitamin D and neurologyAllelebusinessJournal of Crohn's and Colitis
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Variants translating reduced expression of the beta estrogen receptor gene were associated with increased carotid intima media thickness : a cross-se…

2021

Abstract Background There is debate on the role of estrogens in modulating the risk for atherosclerosis in women. Our purpose was to investigate whether the size of the estrogenic impact was independently associated with variation of carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in healthy late postmenopausal women. The levels of circulating estrogens have been used in previous studies but the influence of SNPs of the estrogen receptors (ER) α and β has not been investigated.Methods We performed a crossed-sectional study of 91 women in a university hospital. We used a double approach in which, in addition to the measurement of estradiol levels by ultrasensitive methods, genetic variants (SNPs) assoc…

medicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyArterioesclerosis - Factores de riesgo.Estrogen receptorEstrógenos.Single-nucleotide polymorphismArteriosclerosis - Risk factors.Menopausia.03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineGenotypemedicineVitamin D and neurologySNPcardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicinebusiness.industryMenopause.General MedicineEstrogen.Carotid artery.EndocrinologyIntima-media thickness030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArteria carótida.cardiovascular systembusinessEstrogen receptor alpha
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DNA-dependent DNA polymerase pattern in noninfected and herpesvirus infected rabbit kidney cells.

1973

In this paper we report on a DNA-dependent DNA polymerase produced in herpesvirus infected cells which is not present in virions. It differs from the polymerases of noninfected cells by its molecular weight as well as by its insensitivity to cytosine arabinoside triphosphate (ara-CTP).

medicine.medical_specialtyDNA polymerasevirusesDeoxyribonucleotidesKidneyTritiumchemistry.chemical_compoundMedical microbiologyAdenosine TriphosphateVirologyRabbit kidneymedicineAnimalsSimplexvirusheterocyclic compoundsPolymeraseCells CulturedbiologyCell-Free SystemCytarabineGeneral Medicinebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionVirologyMolecular biologyMolecular WeightchemistryDNA Nucleotidyltransferasesbiology.proteinChromatography GelRabbitsArabinofuranosylcytosine triphosphateDNAArchiv fur die gesamte Virusforschung
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Muscle adenylate kinase in Duchenne muscular dystrophy

1986

Abstract On the basis of electrophoretic and enzyme inhibition studies it was postulated that an aberrant adenylate kinase occurs in muscle and serum of patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (Schirmer, R.H. and Thuma, E. (1972) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 268, 92–97; Hamada, M. et al. (1981) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 660, 227–237; Hamada et al. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 11595–11602. On the basis of the following results we conclude that Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients do not possess an unusual adenylate kinase isoenzyme. (1) In muscle biopsies from five Duchenne patients, the electrophoretic mobility of adenylate kinase and the inhibition of the enzyme by P 1 , P 5 -di(adenosine-5′)pentap…

medicine.medical_specialtyDTNBDuchenne muscular dystrophyBiophysicsAdenylate kinaseDithionitrobenzoic AcidBiochemistryIsozymeMuscular Dystrophieschemistry.chemical_compoundNormal muscleInternal medicinemedicineHumansheterocyclic compoundsSulfhydryl CompoundsMolecular Biologychemistry.chemical_classificationAdenine NucleotidesMusclesAdenylate KinasePhosphotransferasesElectrophoresis Cellulose Acetatemedicine.diseaseMOPSIsoenzymesEndocrinologyEnzymechemistryPMSFDinucleoside PhosphatesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects
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Evaluation of cytokine polymorphisms (TNFalpha, IFNgamma and IL-10) in Down patients with coeliac disease.

2005

Abstract Background In Down syndrome there is an increased prevalence of coeliac disease, but the reasons for this association are yet unknown. Aims To evaluate a possible correlation between TNFα, IFNγ and IL-10 genotype polymorphisms with the susceptibility to coeliac disease in Down syndrome patients. Methods Single nucleotide polymorphisms of TNFα (−308G → A promoter region), IFNγ (+874T → A promoter region) and IL-10 (−1082G → A promoter region) have been studied in 10 Down patients with coeliac disease, in 40 Down patients without coeliac disease and in 220 healthy controls. Clinical features were also studied in coeliac disease–Down syndrome patients. Results The 10 coeliac disease–D…

medicine.medical_specialtyDown syndromeAdolescentSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGastroenterologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideCoeliac diseaseSerologyInterferon-gammaInternal medicineGenotypeBiopsymedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseChildPolymorphism GeneticHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGastroenterologynutritional and metabolic diseasesInfantmedicine.diseasesyndromedigestive system diseasesSurgeryInterleukin-10Interleukin 10Celiac DiseaseChild PreschoolCytokinesDownDown SyndromebusinessTrisomyDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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