Search results for "CLU"

showing 10 items of 14395 documents

Ultrasound-induced blood clot dissolution without a thrombolytic drug is more effective with lower frequencies.

2004

<i>Background and Purpose:</i> Therapeutic ultrasound as stand-alone therapy or in combination with rt-PA has proven to be an effective measure for recanalisation of acute vessel occlusion in different in vitro and in vivo studies. Uncertainty still exists concerning the optimal frequency and intensity with regard to the thrombolytic efficacy of ultrasound. The purpose of this study was a direct comparison of different ultrasound frequencies, when otherwise using identical measurement settings and parameters. <i>Methods:</i> Ultrasound-induced dissolution of fresh human blood clots was studied in a flow system using low-frequency continuous wave ultrasound of 20, 40 …

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentVessel occlusionThrombolytic drugInternal medicinemedicineHumansThrombolytic TherapyUltrasonicsStrokeBlood CoagulationUltrasonographyTherapeutic ultrasoundbusiness.industryUltrasoundAnticoagulantsThrombolysisFrequency dependencemedicine.diseaseRecombinant ProteinsSurgeryBloodNeurologyCalibrationCardiologyNeurology (clinical)Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland)
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Microvascular Obstruction in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Looking Back to Move Forward. Focus on CMR

2019

After a myocardial infarction (MI), despite the resolution of the coronary occlusion, the deterioration of myocardial perfusion persists in a considerable number of patients. This phenomenon is known as microvascular obstruction (MVO). Initially, the focus was placed on re-establishing blood flow in the epicardial artery. Then, the observation that MVO has profound negative structural and prognostic repercussions revived interest in microcirculation. In the near future, the availability of co-adjuvant therapies (beyond timely coronary reperfusion) aimed at preventing, minimizing, and repairing MVOs and finding convincing answers to questions regarding what, when, how, and where to administe…

medicine.medical_specialtymicrovascular obstructionlcsh:MedicineReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyMicrocirculation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineST segmentIn patient030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionbusiness.industrylcsh:RGeneral MedicineBlood flowreperfusion injurymedicine.diseasemyocardial infarctionmedicine.anatomical_structureCoronary occlusionCardiologybusinessReperfusion injuryArteryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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One-Year Evolution of Symptoms and Health Status of the COPD Multi-Dimensional Phenotypes: Results from the Follow-Up of the STORICO Observational St…

2021

Raffaele Antonelli Incalzi,1 Francesco Blasi,2,3 Nicola Scichilone,4 Alessandro Zullo,5 Lucia Simoni,5 Giorgio Walter Canonica6 On Behalf of STORICO study group1Internal Medicine and Geriatrics Department Biomedical Campus University of Rome, Rome, Italy; 2Internal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Adult Center, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy; 3Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 4DIBIMIS, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 5Medineos Observational Research, Modena, Italy; 6Personalized Medicine Asthma & Allergy Clinic, Humanitas University, Humanitas &…

medicine.medical_specialtyphenotypeQuality of sleepHealth Statusquality of sleepSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseDisease cluster03 medical and health sciencesDiseases of the respiratory systemPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructive0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeInternal medicineSurveys and Questionnairesevolutionmedicinecohort studyHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineOriginal ResearchCOPDRC705-779business.industryreal worldCohort study Evolution Phenotype Quality of life Quality of sleep Real worldGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease030228 respiratory systemquality of lifecohort study.Multi dimensionalObservational studybusinessCohort studyFollow-Up StudiesInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Multicenter experience with the antegrade fenestration and reentry technique for chronic total occlusion recanalization

2020

Objectives We aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of antegrade fenestration and reentry (AFR) for chronic total occlusion (CTO) recanalization in a multicenter registry. Background Adoption of antegrade dissection/reentry (ADR) for CTO recanalization has been limited, and novel ADR techniques are needed. Methods AFR involves the balloon-induced creation of multiple fenestrations between the false and true lumen. A targeted true lumen reentry is subsequently achieved with a low tip-load polymer-jacketed guidewire. Following the initial description and dissemination of AFR, patients undergoing AFR-based CTO recanalization at nine centers were included in the present registry. Study endp…

medicine.medical_specialtyreentrymedicine.medical_treatmentLumen (anatomy)Dissection (medical)030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary AngiographyTotal occlusion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionmedicineClinical endpointHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRegistries030212 general & internal medicinechronic total occlusionbusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineReentrymedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomedissectionCoronary OcclusionChronic DiseaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessFenestration
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Principal component analysis and cluster analysis for measuring the local organisation of human atrial fibrillation

2001

The distribution of atrial electrogram types has been proposed to characterise human atrial fibrillation. The aim of this study was to provide computer procedures for evaluating the local organisation of intracardiac recordings during AF as an alternative to off-line manual classification. Principal components analysis (PCA) reduced the data set to a few representative activations, and cluster analysis (CA) measured the average dissimilarity between consecutive activations of an intracardiac signal. The data set consisted of 106 bipolar signals recorded on 11 patients during electrophysiological studies for catheter ablation. Performances of PCA and CA in distinguishing between organised (t…

medicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical EngineeringPrincipal component analysiCatheter ablationDisease clusterIntracardiac injectionElectrocardiographyComputer analysismedicineCluster AnalysisHumansCluster analysimedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySignal Processing Computer-AssistedComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionAtrial fibrillationPattern recognitionmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationComputer Science ApplicationsData setPrincipal component analysisCatheter AblationArtificial intelligencebusinessElectrocardiographyBiomedical engineeringMedical and Biological Engineering and Computing
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Segmental sandwich osteotomy of the posterior mandible in pre-implant surgery - A systematic review

2017

Background The rehabilitation of the atrophic posterior mandible with dental implants often requires bone augmentation procedures. The aim of the present study is the systematic review of the literature concerning the success rate of Segmental Sandwich Osteotomy (SSO) of the posterior mandible in pre-implant surgery. Material and Methods Systematic review of all clinical cases and clinical studies of SSO of the posterior mandible in pre-implant surgery with a minimum follow-up of 6 months after implant loading was performed, based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The search strategy involved searching the electronic databases of MEDLINE, EMBASE, COCHRANE LIBRARY, Clinical Trial…

medicine.medical_treatmentDentistryReviewMandibleCochrane LibraryOsteotomyPreoperative carelaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawPreoperative CaremedicineHumansDental implantGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]3. Good healthOsteotomyClinical trialOtorhinolaryngology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInclusion and exclusion criteriaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryImplantOral SurgerybusinessMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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Evaluation of orthognathic surgery on articular disc position and temporomandibular joint symptoms in skeletal class II patients: A Magnetic Resonanc…

2017

BACKGROUND The purpose of orthognathic surgery is to correct facial deformity and dental malocclusion and to obtain normal orofacial function. However, there are controversies of whether orthognathic surgery might have any negative influence on temporomandibular (TM) joint. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of orthognathic surgery on articular disc position and temporomandibular joint symptoms of skeletal CI II patients by means of magnetic resonance imaging. MATERIAL AND METHODS For this purpose, fifteen patients with skeletal CI II malocclusion, aged 19-32 years (mean 23 years), 10 women and 5 men, from the Isfahan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery were st…

medicine.medical_treatmentOrthognathic surgeryDentistryCondyle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0502 economics and businessMedicineGeneral DentistryDental malocclusionOrthodonticsmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryResearch05 social sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Temporomandibular jointPosition (obstetrics)medicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral and maxillofacial surgery050211 marketingMalocclusionOral SurgerybusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Minimally invasive prosthetic procedures in the rehabilitation of a bulimic patient affected by dental erosion

2015

The population affected by dental erosion due to bulimia is generally very young. This population group has a high aesthetic requirement; the dentition in these patients is severely damaged, especially in the anterior maxillary quadrant. In terms of treatment, it is still controversial whether an adhesive rehabilitation is preferable to a longer-lasting but more aggressive conventional treatment, such as full-crown coverage of the majority of teeth. This case report describes the prosthetic rehabilitation of a young female patient previously affected by bulimia nervosa and presenting erosion of the maxillary teeth. The prosthetic rehabilitation was performed through indirect adhesive restor…

medicine.medical_treatmentPopulationDentistryCase ReportOdontologíastomatognathic systemOcclusionMedicineMaxillary central incisoreducationGeneral DentistryAnterior teetheducation.field_of_studyRehabilitationDentitionbusiness.industryBulimia nervosaEsthetic Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludddc:617.6stomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPosterior teethbusinessJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Descriptive study on subjective experience of genetic testing with respect to relationship, family planning and psychosocial wellbeing among women wi…

2021

AbstractBackgroundDue to increased risk of endometrial and ovarian cancer, women belonging to known Lynch Syndrome (LS) families are recommended to undergo germline testing. Current practice in Finland is to offer counselling to women with pathogenic variant and advocate risk-reducing surgery (RRS) after completion of childbirth. The present study aimed to clarify the impacts of positive germline testing on family planning and reproductive decisions of these women, which are relatively unknown.MethodsSeventy-nine carriers of germline MMR gene pathogenic variant (path_MMR)were identified from the Finnish LS Registry as having genetic testing performed before the age of 45 years and not havin…

medicine.medical_treatmentTestingQH426-470ihmissuhteetCOLORECTAL-CANCER0302 clinical medicinehenkinen hyvinvointi5. Gender equality3123 Gynaecology and paediatricsChildbirthGenetics (clinical)RC254-282media_common0303 health sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_test030305 genetics & heredityNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensLynch syndrometesting3. Good healthOncologyhereditary cancerFamily planning030220 oncology & carcinogenesissyöpätauditPsychosocialClinical psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject3122 CancersFertilityMUTATION CARRIERSPsychosocial wellbeingtestaus03 medical and health sciencesCHILDBEARINGmedicineGeneticsFERTILITYLynchin oireyhtymäGenetic testingperinnölliset tauditbusiness.industryEndometrial cancerResearchOophorectomyENDOMETRIAL CANCERmedicine.diseaseHereditary cancerperhesuunnitteluLynch syndromerelationshipsRelationshipsbusinesspsychosocial wellbeing
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El papel de los ayuntamientos frente a los procesos de exclusión en el medio rural. Estudio cualitativo comparativo en la Comunitat Valenciana.

2016

Esta tesis doctoral tiene por objetivo el análisis de la acción municipal frente a los procesos de exclusión social en el medio rural. Para ello se diseñó y llevó a cabo una investigación cualitativa, de naturaleza interdisciplinar, analizando como casos de estudio 30 municipios rurales de la Comunitat Valenciana. El marco teórico se nutre de aportaciones procedentes de distintas disciplinas sociales como son Sociología, Geografía, Trabajo Social y Ciencia Política para describir el conocimiento existente sobre el objeto de investigación y contribuir al diseño de la misma con marcos analíticos estructurales sobre los procesos de exclusión en el medio rural. En este sentido, a partir de las …

medio rural:SOCIOLOGÍA::Sociología de los asentamientos humanos::Sociología rural [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Ciencias políticas ::Política socialUNESCO::CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Vida políticaexclusión socialpolíticas sociales localesUNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Sociología de los asentamientos humanos::Sociología rural:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Vida política [UNESCO]fsQCA:CIENCIA POLÍTICA::Ciencias políticas ::Política social [UNESCO]UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social::Política social:SOCIOLOGÍA::Cambio y desarrollo social::Política social [UNESCO]
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