Search results for "CMS"

showing 10 items of 104 documents

Resolution of the ATLAS muon spectrometer monitored drift tubes in LHC Run 2

2019

The momentum measurement capability of the ATLAS muon spectrometer relies fundamentally on the intrinsic single-hit spatial resolution of the monitored drift tube precision tracking chambers. Optimal resolution is achieved with a dedicated calibration program that addresses the specific operating conditions of the 354 000 high-pressure drift tubes in the spectrometer. The calibrations consist of a set of timing offsets and drift time to drift distance transfer relations, and result in chamber resolution functions. This paper describes novel algorithms to obtain precision calibrations from data collected by ATLAS in LHC Run 2 and from a gas monitoring chamber, deployed in a dedicated gas fac…

Wire chambers (MWPCdrift tube13000 GeV-cmsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsmuonsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikMWPCHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Gaseous detectors0302 clinical medicineWire chambersDrift tubesSubatomic Physicsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]tracking detectorProportional chambersmomentum resolutionInstrumentationImage resolutionMathematical Physicsdrift tubesPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDrift chamberstrack data analysisMuon spectrometersResolution (electron density)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Wire chambers (MWPC Thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)medicine.anatomical_structureCERN LHC Collproportional chambers etc)Gaseous detectors; Muon spectrometers; Particle tracking detectors (gaseous detectors); Wire chambers (MWPC thin-gap chambers drift chambers drift tubes proportional chambers etc)MDT chambersWire chambers (MWPC)LHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - Experimentp p: scatteringspectrometer [muon]Ciências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsParticle tracking detectors (Gaseous detectors):Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]610FOS: Physical sciencesdrift chamber [muon]gas [monitoring]programming03 medical and health sciencesOpticsAtlas (anatomy)Muon spectrometer0103 physical sciencesCalibrationmedicinemuon: drift chamberGaseous detectorddc:610drift chambersHigh Energy Physicsspatial resolutionMuonScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryhep-ex:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Thin-gap chamberscalibrationmonitoring: gasExperimental High Energy Physicsbusinessp p: colliding beamsmuon: spectrometerexperimental results
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Electron and photon energy calibration with the ATLAS detector using 2015-2016 LHC proton-proton collision data

2019

Artículo realizado por muchos autores. Solo se referencian el que aparece en primer lugar, el nombre del grupo de colaboración y los autores que firman como pertenecientes a la UAM

Z0 --> electron positronJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronProton13000 GeV-cmsparticle identification [electron]ElectronZ0 --> electron positronelectron: transverse momentum01 natural sciencesphoton: particle identificationSubatomär fysik0302 clinical medicinescattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment proton–proton collisionsLarge Hadron ColliderCalibration and fittingphoton: transverse momentumand fitting methodsphoton: energy:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]calibration [energy]CERN LHC Collcalibration and fitting methodcolliding beams [p p]transverse momentum [electron]p p: scatteringCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas610LHC ATLAS High Energy PhysicsPhoton energyFitting methodsJ/psi(3100) --> electron positronradiative decay [J/psi(3100)]Nuclear physicsMomentum03 medical and health sciencesAtlas (anatomy)High Energy Physicspair production [electron]CALORIMETERScience & Technologyradiative decay [Z0]electron: particle identification010308 nuclear & particles physicsenergy [photon]Acceleratorfysik och instrumentering jets energy: calibrationCalorimeter methodExperimental High Energy PhysicsPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsp p: colliding beamsacceptancetransverse momentum [photon]PhotonJ/psi(3100): radiative decayCalorimeter methods; Pattern recognition cluster finding calibration; and fitting methods; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; LIQUID AR; CALORIMETER; KR030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingHigh Energy Physics - Experimentelectron: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Collisions Calorimeter methodsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsBosonPhysicsPattern recognition cluster finding calibration and fitting methodsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentalecalibration and fitting methodsATLASLIQUID ARmedicine.anatomical_structureKRCalibrationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics Detectors; Instrumentation; Mathematical PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesZ0: radiative decayAccelerator Physics and Instrumentationcalibration and fitting methods; Calorimeter methods; cluster finding; Pattern recognition; Performance of High Energy Physics DetectorsPattern recognition0103 physical sciencesmedicineddc:610hep-exCluster finding:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]particle identification [photon]FísicaPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentexperimental results
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Informācijas sistēma “LU DF Alumni” organizācijai

2016

Kvalifikācijas darbā ir izstrādāta informācijas sistēma “LU DF Alumni” organizācijai, kurā publiski pieejama informācija par organizāciju, tās biedriem un aktualitātēm. Organizācijas biedri var sistēmā reģistrēties un redzēt citus biedrus un to akadēmiskos, zinātniskos grādus, kā arī kvalifikācijas. Tīmekļa vietnes saturs ir publisks un redzams jebkuram vietnes viesim, savukārt to rediģēt, kā arī pārvaldīt lietotājus, var tikai administratori. Informācijas sistēma ir izstrādāta PHP valodā izmantojot Laravel ietvaru.

alumniDatorzinātnecmsinformācijas sistēmalaravel
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Observation of Higgs boson production in association with a top quark pair at the LHC with the ATLAS detector

2018

Physics letters / B 784, 173 - 191 (2018). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.035

associated production [Higgs particle]Yukawa [coupling]13000 GeV-cms01 natural sciencesStandard deviationSubatomär fysikscattering [p p]Z0: pair productionCollisionsmeasured [total cross section]протон-протонные столкновенияGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSLHC; Higgs; Top-QuarkLarge Hadron ColliderQ007THXlcsh:QC1-999Top-Quark:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]pair production [Z0]CERN LHC CollHiggs bosonХиггса бозонcolliding beams [p p]top: pair productionHiggs particle: decay modesp p: scatteringmass spectrum: (4lepton)Ciências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSTANDARD MODELddc:500.2SEARCHddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicstop quarktwo-photon [mass spectrum]Science & TechnologyHiggs particle: coupling010308 nuclear & particles physics(4lepton) [mass spectrum]HIGGSExperimental High Energy PhysicsATLAS детекторp p: colliding beamslcsh:Physicscoupling: Yukawamass spectrum: two-photonHiggsTop quarkHiggs Top LHC observationБольшой адронный коллайдерAtlas detectorCiencias Físicasbranching ratio [Higgs particle]pair production [top]High Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]W: pair productionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Physicsscattering | p p: colliding beams | top: pair production | Higgs particle: associated production | Higgs particle: decay modes | bottom: pair production | W: pair production | Z0: pair production | tau: pair production | photon: pair production | Higgs particle: coupling | coupling: Yukawa | CERN LHC Coll | ATLAS | mass spectrum: two-photon | mass spectrum: (4lepton) | Higgs particle: branching ratio | total cross section: measured | experimental results | 13000 GeV-cms [p p]proton–proton collisionstau: pair productionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleTOPATLASpair production [bottom]pair production [tau]S126STHpair production [W]LHCphoton: pair productionCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASParticle Physics - Experimentpair production [photon]jetsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicscoupling [Higgs particle]Higgs boson530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]decay modes [Higgs particle]FOS: Physical sciencesbottom: pair productionFísica de Partículas y Campos5300103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]Higgs particle: associated productionHiggs particle: branching ratiototal cross section: measuredHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHadron-hadron collisionsexperimental results
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Kaon-proton strong interaction at low relative momentum via femtoscopy in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2021

Physics letters / B 822, 136708 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136708

atom: exoticheavy ion: scatteringnucleon: paircorrelation [momentum]exoticheavy ion scatteringmomentum correlationmeasurement methodsHadron01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)effective field theoryALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]effective field theory: chiralNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentchiral [effective field theory]effective field theory chiralPhysicsatom exoticSPECTROSCOPYatomstrong interactionPhysicsnucleontwo-particleheavy ion3. Good healthCERN LHC Collkinematicsforce CoulombScattering theoryNucleonforceCoulomb [force]Particle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsstrong interaction [K p]QC1-999FOS: Physical sciencesmomentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530K p: strong interaction ; heavy ion: scattering ; momentum: correlation ; force: Coulomb ; effective field theory: chiral ; atom: exotic ; nucleon: pair ; heavy ion scattering ; momentum correlation ; force Coulomb ; effective field theory chiral ; atom exotic ; nucleon pair ; CERN LHC Coll ; two-particle ; measurement methods ; sensitivity ; strong interaction ; ALICE ; kinematics ; TeV ; scattering length ; experimental results ; 5020 GeV-cms/nucleon ; hadron114 Physical sciencesscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesTeVSCATTERINGNuclear Physics - Experimentddc:5305020 GeV-cms/nucleonSensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsexotic [atom]Exotic atomK p: strong interaction010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringforce: Coulombpairpair [nucleon]momentum: correlationScattering lengthHeavy Ions ExperimentsLOW-ENERGY K; DA-PHI-NE; SCATTERING; SPECTROSCOPYsensitivityLOW-ENERGY KchiralALICE heavy-ion collisions nuclear physicscorrelationscattering lengthCoulombHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronDA-PHI-NEnucleon pairEnergy (signal processing)experimental results
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Measurement of light-by-light scattering and search for axion-like particles with 2.2 nb−1 of Pb+Pb data with the ATLAS detector

2021

We thank CERN for the very successful operation of the LHC, as well as the support staff from our institutions without whom ATLAS could not be operated efficiently. We acknowledge the support of ANPCyT, Argentina; YerPhI, Armenia; ARC, Australia; BMWFW and FWF, Austria; ANAS, Azerbaijan; SSTC, Belarus; CNPq and FAPESP, Brazil; NSERC, NRC and CFI, Canada; CERN; ANID, Chile; CAS, MOST and NSFC, China; COLCIENCIAS, Colombia; MSMT CR, MPO CR and VSC CR, Czech Republic; DNRF and DNSRC, Denmark; IN2P3-CNRS and CEA-DRF/IRFU, France; SRNSFG, Georgia; BMBF, HGF and MPG, Germany; GSRT, Greece; RGC and Hong Kong SAR, China; ISF and Benoziyo Center, Israel; INFN, Italy; MEXT and JSPS, Japan; CNRST, Mor…

axion: mass: lower limit:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]heavy ion: scatteringmeasured [channel cross section]transverse energy [photon]QC770-798transverse momentum dependence01 natural scienceschannel cross section: upper limitmass: lower limit [axion]High Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)Subatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsphoton: transverse energySettore FIS/01Large Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)upper limit [channel cross section]ATLASangular dependence:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollPseudorapidityaxion-like particlesProduction (computer science)channel cross section: measuredParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics530 PhysicsFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]transverse momentumplanarityRelativistic heavy ionsAcoplanarity530differential cross section: measuredscattering [heavy ion]measured [differential cross section]Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experimentlcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity5020 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy PhysicsLHC Particle Physics Lead-lead collisions010306 general physicsCiencias Exactastwo-photon [mass spectrum]leadrapidity [photon]Scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsphoton photon: scatteringFísicaphoton: rapidityExperimental High Energy PhysicsS029AXPscattering [photon photon]lcsh:QC770-798Energy (signal processing)mass spectrum: two-photonexperimental resultsThe Journal of High Energy Physics
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Search for weakly decaying b -flavored pentaquarks

2018

Investigations of the existence of pentaquark states containing a single $b$ (anti)quark decaying weakly into four specific final states J/$\psi K^+\pi^- p$, J/$\psi K^- \pi^- p$, J/$\psi K^- \pi^+ p$, and $J/\psi \phi (1020) p$ are reported. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3.0/fb in 7 and 8 TeV pp collisions acquired with the LHCb detector. Signals are not observed and upper limits are set on the product of the production cross section times branching fraction with respect to that of the $\Lambda_b$.

baryon: exoticPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)7000 GeV-cms8000 GeV-cms01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & FieldsSettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosityHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)scattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]exotic [baryon]LHCb - Abteilung HintonpentaquarkPhysics8000 GeV-cmsPhysicsParticle physicsPentaquark3. Good healthchannel cross section: branching ratio: upper limitExotic baryonpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K- pi+ pBranching fraction Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) QCDpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K- pi- pCERN LHC Coll7000 GeV-cmsPhysical Sciencespentaquark --> J/psi(3100) Phi(1020) pBranching fractionLHCcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsp p: scatteringFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy & AstrophysicsHadronsNOmultiquark[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesddc:530010306 general physicsLarge Hadron Collider (France and Switzerland)Science & Technologybranching ratio: upper limit [channel cross section]hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionpentaquark --> J/psi(3100) K+ pi- pParticles and FieldGran Col·lisionador d'HadronsBottom quarkQCDLHC-BHEPLHCbHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsp p: colliding beamsexperimental resultsPhysical Review D
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Contamination from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the soil of a botanic garden localized next to a former manufacturing gas plant in Pale…

2010

The Botanical Garden lies within the city of Palermo, a few meters away from one of the largest unused Manufacturing Gas Plant in Sicily. The total concentrations of PAHs (23 compounds) in the soil of Botanical Garden ranged from 947 to 18,072 microg/kg. The wide range of PAH concentrations (RSD=84%) found in the soil samples indicates heterogeneous levels of contamination in the area and this can be explained by considering the different tree distributions which prevents the homogeneous deposition of pollutants on the soil. Soils collected in the Botanical Garden generally showed the highest PAH concentrations, being almost 2-3 times higher than the concentration samples obtained in the ur…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPersistent organic pollutantEnvironmental EngineeringSoil testHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisGCMS Organic contaminants CarcinogeniMonitoring Botanic garden PalermoIndustrial WasteSoil classificationPollutionSoil contaminationSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliDeposition (aerosol physics)chemistryItalyEnvironmental chemistrySoil waterEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceSoil PollutantsOrganic matterBotanical gardenPolycyclic CompoundsGasesWaste Management and DisposalJournal of hazardous materials
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The Aqua-Planet Experiment (APE): Response to Changed Meridional SST Profile

2013

This paper explores the sensitivity of Atmospheric General Circulation Model (AGCM) simulations to changes in the meridional distribution of sea surface temperature (SST). The simulations are for an aqua-planet, a water covered Earth with no land, orography or sea- ice and with specified zonally symmetric SST. Simulations from 14 AGCMs developed for Numerical Weather Prediction and climate applications are compared. Four experiments are performed to study the sensitivity to the meridional SST profile. These profiles range from one in which the SST gradient continues to the equator to one which is flat approaching the equator, all with the same maximum SST at the equator. The zonal mean circ…

comparison of atmospheric general circulation models (GCMs)Atmospheric ScienceIntertropical Convergence ZoneEquator451Tropical waveOrographyZonal and meridionalprecipitationAtmospheric sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsLatitudeSea surface temperatureintertropical convergence zone (ITCZ)ClimatologyPhysics::Space PhysicsHadley cellHadley circulationsea surface temperature profilePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsGeologyJournal of the Meteorological Society of Japan. Ser. II
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Measurements of the top quark branching ratios into channels with leptons and quarks with the ATLAS detector

2015

Measurements of the branching ratios of top quark decays into leptons and jets using events with t[bar over t] (top antitop) pairs are reported. Events were recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The collected data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.6  fb[superscript −1]. The measured top quark branching ratios agree with the Standard Model predictions within the measurement uncertainties of a few percent.

decay [top]Top quarkБольшой адронный коллайдерAtlas detectormeasured [cross section]верхние кваркиpair production [top]multiplicity [lepton]High Energy Physics - ExperimentScatteringSubatomär fysikHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)лептоныSubatomic PhysicsJets[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]scattering [p p]CollisionsSUPERSYMMETRYGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)протон-протонные столкновенияQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSupersymmetryATLASTop Quark Branching RatiosCERN LHC CollProton–proton collisions7000 GeV-cmsPAIR CROSS-SECTIONcolliding beams [p p]Particle Physics - Experiment((n)jet lepton) [final state]top quark branching ratios; leptons; quarks; ATLAS detectorQuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 Physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesPAIR CROSS-SECTION; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; PP COLLISIONS; SUPERSYMMETRY; TEVBranching (polymer chemistry)Accelerator Physics and Instrumentation530Nuclear physicsddc:530Science & TechnologyPP COLLISIONSScatteringHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringLeptons and Quarksbranching ratio: measured [top]PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsTEVp p --> 2top anythingHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentATLAS детекторhadronic decay [tau]Leptonexperimental results
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