Search results for "CNVs"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Boolean Networks: A Primer

2021

Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) stand out as a relevant example where omics-data approaches have been extensively and successfully employed. For instance, an outstanding outcome of the Autism Genome Project relies in the identification of biomarkers and the mapping of biological processes potentially implicated in ASDs’ pathogenesis. Several of these mapped processes are related to molecular and cellular events (e.g., synaptogenesis and synapse function, axon growth and guidance, etc.) that are required for the development of a correct neuronal connectivity. Interestingly, these data are consistent with results of brain imaging studies of some patients. Despite these remarkable pr…

Computer scienceIn silicoAttractor Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) Axon guidance Basin of attraction Boolean network BoolNet Computational model Copy number variants (CNVs) Growth cone In silico mutagenesis Mutations Neurodevelopmental disorders Systems biologyGenome projectComputational biologyGene mutationmedicine.diseasePhenotypeEndophenotypemental disordersmedicineAutismIdentification (biology)Function (biology)
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2q13 microdeletion syndrome: Report on a newborn with additional features expanding the phenotype

2021

In this paper we describe an additional newborn patient with craniofacial dysmorphisms, congenital heart disease, hypotonia and a 2q13 deletion of 1.7 Mb, whose clinical and genomic findings are consistent with the diagnosis of 2q13 microdeletion syndrome.

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)Heart diseaseCNVgenotype-phenotype correlationR5-920newborngenotype‐phenotype correlationsfollow-upmedicineCraniofacialGenotype-Phenotype Correlationschromosome 2newborn.GeneticsCNVsfollow‐upbusiness.industryRGeneral MedicineMicrodeletion syndromemedicine.diseasePhenotypeHypotoniaMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessClinical Case Reports
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SULT1A1 gene deletion in BRCA2-associated male breast cancer: a link between genes and environmental exposures?

2013

SULT1A1, a member of sulfotransferase superfamily, is a drug and hormone metabolizing enzyme involved in the metabolism of a variety of potential mammary carcinogens of endogenous and exogenous origin. Interestingly, the metabolic activity of SULT1A1 can be affected by varia- tions in gene copy number. Male Breast Cancer (MBC) is a rare disease and less investigated disease compared to female BC (FBC). As in FBC, the concurrent effects of genetic risk factors, particularly BRCA2 mutations, increased exposure to estrogens and environmental carcinogens play a relevant role in MBC. By quantitative real-time PCR with TaqMan probes, we investigated the presence of SULT1A1 gene copy number variat…

copy number variations (CNVs)MaleSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaShort Communicationmale breast cancerDiseaseBiologyBreast Neoplasms Malecopy number variations (cnvs); brca2; sult1a1; male breast cancerPathogenesisSULT1A1 GeneSULT1A1 copy number variations (CNVs) BRCA2 male breast cancermedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCopy-number variationskin and connective tissue diseasesGeneCarcinogenBRCA2 ProteinGeneticsEnvironmental ExposureCell BiologyEnvironmental exposuremedicine.diseaseBRCA2ArylsulfotransferaseMale breast cancerSULT1A1Molecular MedicineFemaleGene Deletion
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12q21 Interstitial Deletions: Seven New Syndromic Cases Detected by Array-CGH and Review of the Literature.

2022

Interstitial deletions of the long arm of chromosome 12 are rare, with a dozen patients carrying a deletion in 12q21 being reported. Recently a critical region (CR) has been delimited and could be responsible for the more commonly described clinical features, such as developmental delay/intellectual disability, congenital genitourinary and brain malformations. Other, less frequent, clinical signs do not seem to be correlated to the proposed CR. We present seven new patients harboring non-recurrent deletions ranging from 1 to 18.5 Mb differentially scattered across 12q21. Alongside more common clinical signs, some patients have rarer features such as heart defects, hearing loss, hypotonia an…

dysmorphismsComparative Genomic Hybridization12q21 deletiongenetic counselingcopy number variants (CNVs)DNA Copy Number Variationscongenital anomaliesarray-CGH; 12q21 deletion; copy number variants (CNVs); variation intolerant genes; loss of function; developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID); congenital anomalies; dysmorphisms; genetic counseling; patient management12q21 deletion array-CGH congenital anomalies copy number variants (CNVs) developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID) dysmorphisms genetic counseling loss of function patient management variation intolerant genesdevelopmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID)variation intolerant genesloss of functionSettore MED/03 - Genetica MedicaChromosome Structuresarray-CGHIntellectual DisabilityGeneticsHumansChromosome Deletionpatient managementGenetics (clinical)Genes
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