Search results for "COBALT"

showing 10 items of 1098 documents

Total oxidation of propane using nanocrystalline cobalt oxide and supported cobalt oxide catalysts

2008

Abstract Supported and unsupported nanocrystalline cobalt oxides have been shown to be extremely efficient catalysts for the total oxidation of propane. Total conversion with a high stability has been achieved at reaction temperatures as low as 250 °C. In the present work, a comparison between the catalytic performance of bulk and alumina-supported nanocrystalline cobalt oxide catalysts has been made. The influence of crystallite size, nature of the support (alpha, gamma and mesoporous alumina) and cobalt loading, has been probed. Unsupported cobalt oxide catalysts were more active than any supported cobalt oxide catalysts. The catalytic activity was mainly dependent on the crystallite size…

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementBinary compoundHeterogeneous catalysisCatalysisNanocrystalline materialCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminium oxideMesoporous materialCobaltCobalt oxideGeneral Environmental ScienceApplied Catalysis B: Environmental
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Studies of the initial oxidation of cobalt in alkaline solutions using scanning electrochemical microscope

1998

Studies of the initial oxidation of cobalt in alkaline solutions using scanning electrochemical microscope

inorganic chemicalsMicroscopechemistryChemical engineeringlawAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistryElectrochemistryCobaltlaw.inventionApplied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing
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Nature of cobalt active species in hydrodesulfurization catalysis: combined support and preparation method effects

2007

Abstract Co/γ-Al2O3, Co/SiO2, Co/MCM-41, Co/ASA and Co/S2 (amorphous aluminosilicate with Al/Si = 0.13 and with Al/Si ≈ 2, respectively) were prepared by the method of wet impregnation and by the method of precipitation in the presence of sodium carbonate. The samples were characterised by XPS, XRD and TPR. The catalytic activity was tested in the hydrodesulfurization of thiophene using a continuous flow reactor. Among the wet impregnated catalysts those supported on the amorphous and ordered mesoporous silica exhibited higher HDS activity as compared to the alumina containing supports. Particularly, the use of the mesoporous, high surface area MCM-41 support, determined the best performing…

inorganic chemicalsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyCatalyst supportInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMesoporous silicaCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMCM-41Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySodium carbonateMesoporous materialHydrodesulfurizationCobaltNuclear chemistry
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Combined effect of noble metals (Pd, Au) and support properties on HDS activity of Co/SiO2 catalysts

2009

Abstract Cobalt-based catalysts supported on different types of SiO 2 are studied in the hydrodesulfurization of thiophene. Amorphous silica and siliceous MCM-41 and HMS, characterized by different texture and surface acidity are used as carriers. The effects due to the modification of the support by impregnation with palladium precursor and to the co-impregnation of cobalt and gold are considered. The catalysts are characterized by N 2 physisorption (BET), XRD, TPR and XPS techniques. The use as supports of the ordered mesoporous silica with higher surface area with respect to amorphous silica, produces a better dispersion of the cobalt oxides particles. Moreover, the addition of palladium…

inorganic chemicalsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMesoporous silicaCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCrystalliteHydrodesulfurizationTetrahydrothiopheneCobaltCobalt oxidePalladiumApplied Catalysis A: General
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Nanolayered Cobalt-Molybdenum Sulfides as Highly Chemo- and Regioselective Catalysts for the Hydrogenation of Quinoline Derivatives

2018

[EN] Herein, a general protocol for the preparation of a broad range of valuable N-heterocyclic products by hydrogenation of quinolines and related N-heteroarenes is described. Interestingly, the catalytic hydrogenation of the N-heteroarene ring is chemoselectively performed when other facile reducible functional groups, including alkenes, ketones, cyanides, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides, are present. The key to successful catalysis relies on the use of a nanolayered cobalt-molybdenum sulfide catalyst hydrothermally synthesized from earth-abundant metal precursors. This heterogeneous system displays a tunable composition of phases that allows for catalyst regeneration. Its catalytic …

inorganic chemicalsSulfidechemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysisCatalysisMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAChemo-/regioselective hydrogenationN-heterocycleschemistry.chemical_classificationHeterogeneous catalysis010405 organic chemistryQuinolineRegioselectivityGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCo-Mo-S catalystschemistryMolybdenumvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumQuinolinesCobalt
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Highly Active Co3O4-Based Catalysts for Total Oxidation of Light C1–C3 Alkanes Prepared by a Simple Soft Chemistry Method: Effect of the Heat-T…

2021

9 figures, 2 tables.

inorganic chemicalsTechnologyInorganic chemistryTotal oxidationcobalt oxidechemistry.chemical_elementalkane oxidationpropaneHeterogeneous catalysissurface oxygen vacanciesMethaneArticleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPropaneAlkane oxidationSurface oxygen vacanciesPropanetotal oxidationvolatile organic compoundsGeneral Materials ScienceReactivity (chemistry)Volatile organic compoundsCobalt oxideAlkanechemistry.chemical_classificationHeterogeneous catalysisEthaneMicroscopyQC120-168.85methaneTQH201-278.5ethaneEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TK1-9971heterogeneous catalysischemistryDescriptive and experimental mechanicsMixed oxideElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040cobalt oxide; total oxidation; alkane oxidation; heterogeneous catalysis; volatile organic compounds; propane; ethane; methane; surface oxygen vacanciesCobaltMethaneMaterials; Volume 14; Issue 23; Pages: 7120
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Organic solvent-soluble contents of nickel and cobalt in some algae

1990

In pursuit of our work on metal contents of lipid fractions isolated from plant material, we now show by means of highly sensitive analytical methods that nickel and cobalt are also present in organic extracts of algae in detectable amounts

inorganic chemicalsbiologyOrganic solventLipid fractionInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationHighly sensitiveMetalNickelchemistryAlgaevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCobaltChemical compositionEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNaturwissenschaften
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Structural Characterization of Surfactant-Coated Bimetallic Cobalt/Nickel Nanoclusters by XPS, EXAFS, WAXS, and SAXS

2011

Cobalt nickel bimetallic nanoparticles were synthesized by changing the sequence of the chemical reduction of Co(II) and Ni(II) ions confined in the core of bis(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate (2)., and Ni(DEHP)(2). The reduction was carried out by mixing, sequentially or contemporaneously, fixed amounts of n-heptane solution of Co(DEHP)2 and Ni(DEHP)2 micelles with a solution of sodium borohydride in ethanol at a fixed (reductant)/(total metal) molar ratio. This procedure involves the rapid formation of surfactant-coated nanoparticles, indicated as Co/Ni (Co after Ni), Ni/Co (Ni after Co), and Co + Ni (simultaneous), followed by their slow separation as nanostructures embedded in a sodium bis(2-eth…

inorganic chemicalsendocrine systemMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_elementNanoparticleNanoclustersMetalSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyNANOPARTICLESPARTICLESBimetallic Cobalt/Nickel Nanoclusters. XPS. EXAFS. WAXS. SAXS.GOLDPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripMICELLESSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyNickelGeneral Energychemistryvisual_artNANOPARTICLES; PARTICLES; GOLD; MICELLESvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCobaltNuclear chemistry
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Ligand mediated evolution of size dependent magnetism in cobalt nanoclusters.

2018

We use density functional theory to model the impact of a ligand shell on the magnetic properties of CoN (15 ≤ N ≤ 55) nanoclusters. We study three different ligand shells on each nanocluster core size, each known to have different electronic interactions with the surface: pure Cl ligand shells (X-type), pure PH3 ligand shells (L-type), and two component ligand shells with mixtures of Cl and PH3 ligands. The simulations show that the identity, arrangement, and total coverage of the ligand shell controls the distribution of local magnetic moments across the CoN core. On the surface of an unpassivated CoN nanocluster, the Co-Co coordination number (CN) is known to determine the local magnetic…

magneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials scienceMagnetismCoordination numberShell (structure)General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesNanoclustersnanorakenteetnanostructureskobolttiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116ta114Magnetic momentLigand021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycobalt0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryDensity functional theorymagnetic properties0210 nano-technologyCobaltPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Synthesis of isomorphous cobalt and nickel thiocyanate coordination compounds: Effect of metals on compound properties

2019

The reaction of 2-methylpiperazine with the thiocyanate ligand and two transition metals leads to the production of two new isomorphous [ML2SCN4] where L is the 2-methylpiperazine and [M =Co (1), and Ni (2)], presenting an octahedral configuration. These compounds were characterized by single crystal X-ray crystallography, TG-DTA analysis, as well as infrared and UV-Vis spectroscopy and TG-DTA. The magnetic and antibacterial properties were also determined. Through the link with N-H···S hydrogen bonds, a global 3D network was established. The studied compounds show the metal center’s impact leading to different properties. Indeed, the first compound shows high spin orbit coupling, whereas t…

magneettiset ominaisuudetchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalMaterials Chemistrycobalt coordination compoundkobolttiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryantimikrobiset yhdisteetchemistry.chemical_classificationThiocyanate010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondLigandantibacterial activitieskompleksiyhdisteetnickel coordination compound0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediummagnetic propertiesisomorphous structurenikkeliCobaltSingle crystalPolyhedron
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