Search results for "COF"

showing 10 items of 757 documents

Through space singlet energy transfers in the light harvesting systems and cofacial bisporphyrin dyads

2010

Recent discoveries from our research groups on the photophysics of a few cofacial bisporphyrin dyads for through space singlet and triplet energy transfers raised several important investigations about the mechanism of energy transfers and energy migration in light-harvesting devices, notably LH II, in the heavily investigated purple photosynthetic bacteria. The key feature is that for face-to-face and slipped dyads with controlled structure using rigid spacers or spacers with limited flexibilities, our fastest rates for singlet energy transfer are in the 10 × 109 s -1 (i.e. 100 ps time scale) for donor-acceptor distances of ~3.5–3.6 Å. The time scale for energy transfers between different…

Photosynthetic reaction centre0303 health sciencesenergy transfercofacial bisporphyrinsChemistryContext (language use)General ChemistryChromophore010402 general chemistrySpace (mathematics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry03 medical and health sciencesElectron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundChemical physicsComputational chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryPhotosynthetic bacteriaBacteriochlorophyllSinglet stateComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyphotophysics
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Sex differences in estimation of time intervals and in reaction time are removed by moderate but not high doses of caffeine in coffee

2002

Estimation of the passage of time in the seconds-to-minutes range and reaction time are strongly dependent on a hypothetical internal clock. Dopamine is the neurotransmitter most closely related to the rate of this clock. Caffeine, probably the most consumed drug in the world, leads to an augmentation of dopamine neurotransmission. In this study coffee, which reproduces the conditions under which caffeine is normally ingested, containing 3, 75, 150 or 300 mg of caffeine, was given to healthy male and female volunteers. A computerized time estimation and reaction time test was carried out 50 min after ingestion. Sex differences in placebo control subjects (who took decaffeinated coffee with …

PhysiologyCoffee consumptionPlaceboControl subjectsToxicologyPsychiatry and Mental healthchemistry.chemical_compoundNeurologyPharmacokineticschemistryTime estimationHigh dosesIngestionPharmacology (medical)Neurology (clinical)PsychologyCaffeineHuman Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental
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The Arabidopsis COPT6 Transport Protein Functions in Copper Distribution Under Copper-Deficient Conditions

2013

Copper (Cu), an essential redox active cofactor, participates in fundamental biological processes, but it becomes highly cytotoxic when present in excess. Therefore, living organisms have established suitable mechanisms to balance cellular and systemic Cu levels. An important strategy to maintain Cu homeostasis consists of regulating uptake and mobilization via the conserved family of CTR/COPT Cu transport proteins. In the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, COPT1 protein mediates root Cu acquisition, whereas COPT5 protein functions in Cu mobilization from intracellular storage organelles. The function of these transporters becomes critical when environmental Cu bioavailability diminishes. Ho…

PhysiologyMolecular Sequence DataSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMutantArabidopsisSaccharomyces cerevisiaePlant SciencePlant RootsCofactorCell membraneGene Expression Regulation PlantArabidopsisOrganellemedicineHomeostasisAmino Acid SequenceSLC31 ProteinsbiologyArabidopsis ProteinsMembrane transport proteinCell MembraneGenetic Complementation TestMembrane Transport ProteinsBiological TransportCell BiologyGeneral MedicinePlants Genetically Modifiedbiology.organism_classificationUp-RegulationTransport proteinCell biologyPlant LeavesMutagenesis Insertionalmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrySeedsbiology.proteinPlant Vascular BundleSequence AlignmentCopperPlant ShootsPlant and Cell Physiology
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Detection of a plant enzyme exhibiting chlorogenate-dependant caffeoyltransferase activity in methanolic extracts of arbuscular mycorrhizal tomato ro…

2012

When Glomus intraradices-colonised tomato roots were extracted in methanol at 6 degrees C, chlorogenic acid (5-caffeoylquinic acid), naturally present in the extract, was slowly converted by transesterification into methyl caffeate. The progress of the reaction could be monitored by HPLC. The reaction only occurred when the ground roots were left in contact with the hydro-alcoholic extract and required the presence of 15-35% water in the mixture. When the roots were extracted in ethanol, chlorogenic acid was transformed to ethyl caffeate in the same conditions. The reaction was also detected in Glomus mosseae-colonised tomato root extracts. It was also detectable in non-mycorrhizal root ext…

Physiology[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungiPlant SciencePlant RootsSubstrate SpecificityACBIOSYNTHESISchemistry.chemical_compoundTRANSFERASESolanum lycopersicumMycorrhizaeMethyl caffeateSWEET-POTATO ROOTSFood scienceEnzyme InhibitorsGlomusChromatography High Pressure LiquidPlant ProteinsbiologyTemperaturePlant physiologyfood and beveragesChlorogenic acidBiochemistryFUNGUSCOFFEE[SDE]Environmental SciencesGENESMETABOLISMCaffeoyltransferaseTomatoCaffeic AcidsChlorogenic acidTransferasesGenetics[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyEnzyme AssaysEthanolEsterificationPlant ExtractsfungiEthyl caffeatePlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationRootsEnzyme assayEnzyme ActivationPhenylmethylsulfonyl FluorideTransesterificationchemistrybiology.proteinMethanolCAFFEIC ACIDCATALYZED SYNTHESIS
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Un contrato inédito de Juan de Juanes. El retablo de la Cofradía de la Sangre de Cristo de Valencia (1539)

2012

This article is based on an unpublished contract signed in 1539 by Vicente and Juan Macip for an altarpiece for the Valencian Brotherhood of the Blood of Christ. The agreement stipulates that Juan, later known as Juan de Juanes, had to paint the scenes. Thus the document reinforces the hypothesis that Juan Macip was the most important painter in the Macip workshop during the 1530’s. It also fills a documental void in between the completion of the Silversmith’s Guild altarpiece (1534-1539) and the contract for the Fuente la Higuera altarpiece (1548). This study also verifies the popularity of the iconography of the seven sheddings of the Blood of Christ and processions of disciplinants.<b…

Pintura renacentistaPaintingVicente MacipVisual Arts and Performing Artslcsh:NX1-820Blood of Christ Brotherhoodmedia_common.quotation_subjectArts in generalCofradía de la SangreRetablosArtlcsh:Arts in generalNX1-820Valencianlanguage.human_languageAltarpieceJuan de JuaneslanguageRenaissance paintingAltarpieceValenciaIconographyHumanitiesmedia_commonArchivo Español de Arte
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L’urbanité de l’héritage industriel La reconversion du viaduc de la High Line à New York

2015

At the heart of urban dynamics over the past few decades, the reconversion of riverside and port spaces in cities of the western world is associated with the deindustrialisation of these sites, often situated near historic city centres. This contemporary situation puts industrial heritage conversion at the centre of thinking which goes beyond the mere conservation of the original value of the buildings to question the future of cities, in relation to the notion of sustainability. In New York, after thirty years of neglect, the old railway viaduct known as the “High Line” has been transformed into an elevated, linear urban parkway. The project must be reframed within the Hudson Riverpark ope…

Political scienceHigh lineSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaUrban regenerationHigh Line New York James Corner & Field Operations Diller & Scofidio + Renfro Recyclage d'infrastructures Architecture industrielle Patrimoine industrielHumanities
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Drogodependencias: de la epidemiología a la intervención. Estrategias y oportunidades

2005

El desarrollo en España del Plan Nacional sobre Drogas, ha supuesto la entrada en funcionamiento de diferentes fuentes de información epidemiológica en relación al uso de drogas y a los problemas relacionados con el uso de drogas. Desde 1987 se registra información sobre las admisiones a tratamiento, los episodios urgentes, y la mortalidad asociada al uso de drogas. Complementariamente, cada dos años se efectúa una encuesta domiciliaria dirigida a la población general y una encuesta escolar para evaluar el uso de drogas en la población general.

Política sanitaria Epidemiología Sistemas de información Estudios transversales Abuso de Sustancias:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Optimal manufacturing and mechanical characterization of high performance biocomposites reinforced by sisal fibers

2018

Abstract The increasing interest about eco-sustainable materials in the industrial production (automotive, civil construction, packaging), has led to the increase of the research works dealing with biocomposites. However, until now the most attention has been devoted to the development of short fiber biocomposites for non-structural applications, whereas only a few works have considered high performance biocomposites for structural applications. Consequently, the development of structural biocomposites from robust natural fibers, as sisal fibers, is a result expected from the scientific community, but not yet achieved. In order to give a contribution to the implementation of high performanc…

Pressure cycleMaterials scienceManufacturing processGlass fiber02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNatural fiber01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineEcofriendly matrixes.Ceramics and CompositesComposite material0210 nano-technologyIndependent dataBiocompositeSisal fibercomputerSISALCuring (chemistry)Civil and Structural Engineeringcomputer.programming_languageComposite Structures
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Plan de Anualidad 2002

2002

En este documento se exponen los objetivos del Plan de Anualidad 2002 traducción práctica del contenido del borrador del segundo Plan del SIDA y de las directrices marcadas por el Plan Multisectorial 2001-2005 de la Secretaria del Plan Nacional sobre el Sida del Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo Renovación del compromiso adquirido y herramienta de gestión durante este ejercicio para un mayor control de la epidemia en la Comunidad Valenciana. Los objetivos de este Plan se centran básicamente en la Pre¬vención de nuevas infecciones, la Reducción del impacto negativo personal y social de la epidemia y la Coordinación de esfuerzos contra VIH.

Prevención Reducción Coordinación Centro de Información y Prevención del Sida (CIPS) Unidades de Atención Farmacéutica a Pacientes Externos (UFPES):PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Prevención del Sida en la escuela : Pautas para la elaboración de un programa comportamental-educativo

2002

La prevención del sida en la adolescencia se ha convertido en la meta básica de los esfuerzos preventivos, debido a que la causa principal de los nuevos casos es precisa¬mente la transmisión sexual entre jóvenes y adolescentes. Esta situación ha provocado una gran demanda social de este tipo de intervenciones, Fundamentalmente en el ámbito escolar,En este trabajo se presentan una serie de directrices para el diseño e implantación de un programa de prevención del sida basado en un modelo comportamental-educativo que contempla las influencias paternas, de los compañeros y de los iguales, con el Fin de sustituir- los comportamientos de riesgo por conductas de promoción de la salud. Los objetiv…

Prevención Reducción Coordinación Centro de Información y Prevención del Sida (CIPS) Unidades de Atención Farmacéutica a Pacientes Externos (UFPES):PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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