Search results for "COHERENT"

showing 10 items of 303 documents

Wave dynamics and turbulence in multimode optical systems

2021

The subject of this thesis essentially focuses on the experimental and theoretical study of optical turbulence in different types of nonlinear media. The first part of the manuscript is devoted to the study of thermalization and condensation of optical waves during their propagation in graded-index multimode fibers. The analysis based on the wave turbulence theory reveals that the disorder inherent to light propagation in an optical fiber induces a significant acceleration of the process of optical thermalization, which can clarify the mechanism of certain regimes of spatial beam cleaning recently reported in the literature. We show experimentally that the optical field relaxes during its p…

Multimode optical fibersNonlinear opticsWave condensationFibres optiques multimodesThermalisation d’ondes incohérentes[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Wave turbulenceOptique non linéaireThermalization of incoherent wavesSolitonsCondensation d’ondesTurbulence d’ondes
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Multivariate stochastic wave generation

1996

Abstract In this paper, for the case of the fluid particle velocity, a procedure that substantially reduces the computational effort to generate a multivariate stochastic process is proposed. It is shown that, for a fully coherent wave field, it is possible to decompose the Power Spectral Density (PSD) matrix into the eigenvectors of the matrix itself. This leads to generate each field's process as independent, and the time generation increases linearly with the processes' number in the field. A numerical example to evaluate the statistical properties, in terms of correlation and cross-correlation functions, of the processes is also presented.

Multivariate statisticsMatrix (mathematics)Coherent waveField (physics)Stochastic processProcess (computing)CalculusSpectral densityOcean EngineeringStatistical physicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematicsApplied Ocean Research
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From radop to laser spectroscopy and back

1985

The paper reviews some techniques in optical spectroscopy of short-lived nuclei, their results regarding nuclear moments and isotopic shift, and their relation to the work of Professor K. Sugimoto.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopic shiftChemistryInstrumental chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsTime-resolved spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsCoherent spectroscopySpectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsHyperfine Interactions
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Experimental program of the Super-FRS Collaboration at FAIR and developments of related instrumentation

2016

The physics program at the super-conducting fragment separator (Super-FRS) at FAIR, being operated in a multiple-stage, high-resolution spectrometer mode, is discussed. The Super-FRS will produce, separate and transport radioactive beams at high energies up to 1.5 AGeV, and it can be also used as a stand-alone experimental device together with ancillary detectors. Various combinations of the magnetic sections of the Super-FRS can be operated in dispersive, achromatic or dispersion-matched spectrometer ion-optical modes, which allow measurements of momentum distributions of secondary-reaction products with high resolution and precision. A number of unique experiments in atomic, nuclear and h…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonNeutron emissionCOHERENT EXCITATIONProjectile fragments01 natural sciences114 Physical scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsENERGYlaw0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGSPECTROMETERFACILITY010306 general physicsSpectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsta114IsotopeSpectrometerNUCLEI010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringDetectorMagnetic spectrometerPERFORMANCEINVERSE KINEMATICSPRODUCTSSTATESAchromatic lensExperiments
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Photoproduction of light vector mesons in Xe–Xe ultraperipheral collisions at the LHC and the nuclear density of Xe-129

2018

We make predictions for cross sections of $\rho$ and $\phi$ vector meson photoproduction in ultraperipheral Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.44$ TeV. Analyzing the momentum transfer distribution of $\rho$ mesons in this process, we explore the feasibility of extracting the nuclear density of $^{129}$Xe, which is needed in searches for dark matter with Xenon-based detectors.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryMesonvector meson photoproductionNuclear TheoryDark matterFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementHEAVY-ION COLLISIONS114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesCOHERENTNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Xenon0103 physical sciencesVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear theoryultraperipheral collisionsPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsMomentum transfernuclear shadowingxenon targetlcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologychemistryELASTIC J/PSI PHOTOPRODUCTIONULTRA-PERIPHERAL COLLISIONSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsNuclear densityPhysics Letters B
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A Search for Single Photon Events in Neutrino Interactions

2011

We present a search for neutrino induced events containing a single, exclusive photon using data from the NOMAD experiment at the CERN SPS where the average energy of the neutrino flux is ≃25 GeV. The search is motivated by an excess of electron-like events in the 200-475 MeV energy region as reported by the MiniBooNE experiment. In NOMAD, photons are identified via their conversion to e + e - in an active target embedded in a magnetic field. The background to the single photon signal is dominated by the asymmetric decay of neutral pions produced either in a coherent neutrino-nucleus interaction, or in a neutrino-nucleon neutral current deep inelastic scattering, or in an interaction occurr…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsMiniBooNENeutral currentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesNeutrino[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Coherent; Neutral current; Neutrino; Pion; Single photon; Nuclear and High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCharged currentPhysicsSingle photon; Neutrino; Neutral current; Coherent; PionNeutral current010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaDeep inelastic scatteringsingle photon; neutrino; neutral current; coherent; pionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]PionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSingle photonNeutrinoCoherentEvent (particle physics)Particle Physics - Experiment
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Updating neutrino magnetic moment constraints

2016

20 pages.- 4 figures.- Addendum on the limit from the Borexino data

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesElectromagnetic properties01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationMajorana neutrinosBorexinoPhysicsMagnetic moment010308 nuclear & particles physicslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNucleus coherent scatteringMeasurements of neutrino speedCP violationBorexinoNeutrinolcsh:Physics
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Control processes for stimulated Raman scattering in optical fibers by dual-frequency pumping

1998

We pointed out that with nondegenerate frequency, and orthogonally polarized pump waves, the SRS may be suppressed in one of the axes of a highly birefringent fiber either via a four wave mixing (FWM) parametric process, or through the orthogonal component of the Raman nonlinearity.

Optical amplifierMaterials sciencebusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fibersymbols.namesakeFour-wave mixingOpticsDouble-clad fiberCross-polarized wave generationsymbolsOptoelectronicsCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopybusinessRaman spectroscopyRaman scattering
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On-chip quantum optical frequency comb sources

2018

Integrated optical frequency comb sources, based on nonlinear microring resonators, can be used to generate complex quantum states. In particular, we achieved multi-photon and high-dimensional entangled quantum states, as well as their coherent control.

Optical fiberAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.invention010309 opticsFour-wave mixingQuantum statelaw0103 physical sciencesQuantum informationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringQuantumPhysicsbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyComputer Networks and CommunicationCoherent controlHardware and ArchitectureSignal ProcessingOptoelectronicsCoherent states0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Linear and nonlinear fiber propagation of partially coherent fields exhibiting temporal correlations

2019

International audience; Using ultrafast photonic first-order differentiator applied on a partially coherent field, we report the generation of two correlated temporal waveforms and study their correlation properties upon linear and nonlinear propagation along the two orthogonal polarization axis of a dispersive optical fiber. Temporal correlations are maintained in linear propagation whereas Kerr nonlinearity generates anti-correlated temporal intensity patterns for both partially and uncorrelated fields. Experiments are in close agreement with the theoretical analysis.

Optical fiberFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Opticsnonlinear fiber optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventiontime/space duality in opticsDifferentiatorlaw0103 physical sciencesWaveform010306 general physicsoptical shapingPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]partially coherent optical wavesOrthogonal polarization spectral imagingbusiness.industry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIntensity (physics)Computational physicsNonlinear systemPhotonics0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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