Search results for "COLLISIONS"

showing 10 items of 558 documents

Measuring K0SK± interactions using Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN=2.76TeV

2017

We present the first ever measurements of femtoscopic correlations between the K0 S and K± particles. The analysis was performed on the data from Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV measured by the ALICE experiment. The observed femtoscopic correlations are consistent with final-state interactions proceeding via the a0(980) resonance. The extracted kaon source radius and correlation strength parameters for K0 SK− are found to be equal within the experimental uncertainties to those for K0 SK+. Comparing the results of the present study with those from published identical-kaon femtoscopic studies by ALICE, mass and coupling parameters for the a0 resonance are tested. Our results are also comp…

ALICEPb–Pb collisionskaons
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Intrinsic transverse momentum distribution of jet constituents in p-Pb collisions at ALICE

2014

The integral part of the URHIC program is also to study the pp and p–A collision in order to understand the “reference” (unmodified) particle production (in pp) and the “cold” nuclear phenomena in p–A. The main focus of this thesis is to study the parton shower evolution in p–Pb collisions in ALICE by analyzing jet fragmentation transverse momentum (j_{T} ). The analysis of j_{T} in p–Pb collisions, for which ALICE has a high quality data set, lays bases for later extension to pp and Pb–Pb data in order to study the induced gluon radiation. Additionally, the yields of \pi^0 meson were studied in Pb–Pb sqrt(s_{NN}) = 2.76 GeV collision. The \pi^0 analysis was followed for continuity of work …

ALICEelectromagnetic calorimeterjet fragmentationnuclear collisionsNuclear Physics - ExperimenttriggerDetectors and Experimental Techniquestransverse momentumfysiikkaheavy ions
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A direct study of the vibrational bending effect in line mixing: The hot degenerate 11(1)0<-01(1)0 transition of CO2

1997

0022-4073; The study of the isotropic Raman Q-branch of a hot band Pi <-- Pi allows one to establish a direct connection between the vibration-rotation angular momentum coupling and the resulting spectra. Due to the l-doubling, the Q-branch is split into two subbranches characterized by either even or odd rotational quantum number j. The vibrational bending reduces the rotational transfer rates inside each of these subbranches by a factor of about two and induces an inter-subbranch coupling. The expected propensity rule towards conservation of the parity index for high rotational levels is well observed. Calculated spectra are in excellent agreement with CARS experiments for the nu(1) + nu(…

ATOMSSYMMETRIC TOP MOLECULESTUNABLE-DIODE-LASERCARBON-DIOXIDECOLLISIONSQ-BRANCHESBANDHCNCROSS-SECTIONS
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Search for neutral MSSM Higgs bosons at LEP

2006

The four LEP collaborations, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3 and OPAL, have searched for the neutral Higgs bosons which are predicted by the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The data of the four collaborations are statistically combined and examined for their consistency with the background hypothesis and with a possible Higgs boson signal. The combined LEP data show no significant excess of events which would indicate the production of Higgs bosons. The search results are used to set upper bounds on the cross-sections of various Higgs-like event topologies. The results are interpreted within the MSSM in a number of "benchmark" models, including CP-conserving and CP-violating scenarios. Thes…

AlephPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; ALEPH; DELPHI; L3; OPALPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Parameter space01 natural sciencesOPAL DETECTORHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Event (probability theory)BosonPhysicsEXPLICIT CP VIOLATIONROOT-S=189 GEVOPALFLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCHParticle physics - ExperimentPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHiggs particle. search forSUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSALEPHLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERALEPH DELPHI L3 OPALSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELROOT-SL3Higgs bosonPARTICLE PHYSICSParticle physicselectron positron. colliding beamselectron positron. annihilationFOS: Physical sciencessupersymmetric standard model;; explicit cp violation;; electric-dipole moment;; e(+)e(-) collisions;; root-s=189 gev;; opal detector;; root-s;; z(0) decays;; supergauge transformations;; radiative-correctionsHiggs particle. electroproductionddc:500.2-SUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODEL; EXPLICIT CP VIOLATION; FLAVOR INDEPENDENT SEARCH; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENT; E(+)E(-) COLLISIONS; ROOT-S; ROOT-S=189 GEV; OPAL DETECTOR; Z(0) DECAYS; SUPERGAUGE TRANSFORMATIONSHiggs particleLEP colliderNext-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelELECTRIC-DIPOLE MOMENTE(+)E(-) COLLISIONSConsistency (statistics)0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)DELPHIelectron positron010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHiggs BosonLEPHIGGSHiggs boson standard modelZ(0) DECAYSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs Boson; LEP colliderMSSMMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelHiggs
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Constraints on jet quenching in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV measured by the event-activity dependence of semi-inclusive hadron-jet distributio…

2018

The ALICE Collaboration reports the measurement of semi-inclusive distributions of charged-particle jets recoiling from a high-transverse momentum trigger hadron in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV. Jets are reconstructed from charged-particle tracks using the anti-kT algorithm with resolution parameter R = 0.2 and 0.4. A data-driven statistical approach is used to correct the uncorrelated background jet yield. Recoil jet distributions are reported for jet transverse momentum 15 < pch T,jet < 50 GeV/c and are compared in various intervals of p–Pb event activity, based on charged-particle multiplicity and zero-degree neutral energy in the forward (Pb-going) direction. The semi-inclusive ob…

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentheavy-ion collisionsNuclear Experiment
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In-medium jet shape from energy collimation in parton showers: Comparison with CMS PbPb data at 2.76 TeV

2014

Abstract: We present the medium-modified energy collimation in the leading-logarithmic approximation (LLA) and next-to-leading-logarithmic approximation (NLLA) of QCD. As a consequence of more accurate kinematic considerations in the argument of the Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) fragmentation functions (FFs) we find a new NLLA correction O ð α s Þ which accounts for the scaling violation of DGLAP FFs at small x . The jet shape is derived from the energy collimation within the same approximations and we also compare our calculations for the energy collimation with the event generators PYTHIA 6 and Y A JEM for the first time in this paper. The modification of jets by the …

Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenacolor coherencefragmentation functionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimenthadron spectracollisions
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Search for microscopic black holes in a like-sign dimuon final state using large track multiplicity with the ATLAS detector

2013

A search is presented for microscopic black holes in a like-sign dimuon final state in proton-proton collisions at √s= 8 TeV. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in 2012 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb-1. Using a high track multiplicity requirement, 0.6±0.2 background events from Standard Model processes are predicted and none observed. This result is interpreted in the context of low-scale gravity models and 95% CL lower limits on microscopic black hole masses are set for different model assumptions.

Atlas detectorCiencias FísicasNuclear TheoryHadronDimensions01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Micro black hole[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QANuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLARGE EXTRA DIMENSIONSSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentaleblack holes; ATLAS detector; microscopicATLASPhysical SciencesLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy PhysicsMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsMillimeterFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]black holesAstronomíaBlack holeHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsTevPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentGravity SignaturesPHYSICAL REVIEW D
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Charged-particle multiplicities in pp interactions measured with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

Measurements are presented from proton–proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of \sqrt{s} = 0.9 , 2.36 and 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events were collected using a single-arm minimum-bias trigger. The charged-particle multiplicity, its dependence on transverse momentum and pseudorapidity and the relationship between the mean transverse momentum and charged-particle multiplicity are measured. Measurements in different regions of phase space are shown, providing diffraction-reduced measurements as well as more inclusive ones. The observed distributions are corrected to well-defined phase-space regions, using model-independent corrections. The results are compared…

Atlas detectorMonte Carlo methodLarge hadron colliderNuclear physicsGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesTransverse-Momentum SpectraHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Pseudorapidity[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CollisionsQANuclear ExperimentTransverse momentumQCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsATLAS detector; LHC; pp collisionsATLASSquare-Root-SMonte carlo methodCharged particle3. Good healthPseudorapidityddc:540ComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGTsallis distributionFísica nuclearDistributionsLHCpp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesCharged particleInclusive production with identified hadronsPhase spaceddc:500.2530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaMultiplicity (mathematics)Perturbative calculationsMultiplicity (mathematics)pp interactions; LHC; ATLAS detectorPhase spaceHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsCM EnergiesTevHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCollider
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ATLAS measurements of the properties of jets for boosted particle searches

2012

Measurements are presented of the properties of high transverse momentum jets, produced in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √s=7  TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 35  pb−1 and were collected with the ATLAS detector in 2010. Jet mass, width, eccentricity, planar flow and angularity are measured for jets reconstructed using the anti-kt algorithm with distance parameters R=0.6 and 1.0, with transverse momentum pT>300  GeV and pseudorapidity |η|<2. The measurements are compared to the expectations of Monte Carlo generators that match leading-logarithmic parton showers to leading-order, or next-to-leading-order, matrix elements. The generators describ…

Atlas detectorMonte Carlo methodParton7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNucleonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentNUCLEONATLAS; jets; boostedQCDetectors de radiacióQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAcceleradors de partículesSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASINCLUSIVE JET CROSS SECTIONLarge Hadron ColliderPseudorapidityTransverse momentumComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCFRAGMENTATIONNucleonParticle Physics - ExperimentjetsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Partícules (Física nuclear)Proton-proton collisionsNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaMODELHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSCol·lisions (Física nuclear)PARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentModel
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Search for excited electrons and muons in root s=8 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector

2013

The ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider is used to search for excited electrons and excited muons in the channel pp → ℓℓ* → ℓℓγ, assuming that excited leptons are produced via contact interactions. The analysis is based on 13 fb[superscript −1] of pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV. No evidence for excited leptons is found, and a limit is set at the 95% credibility level on the cross section times branching ratio as a function of the excited-lepton mass m[subscript ℓ*]. For m[subscript ℓ*] ≥ 0.8 TeV, the respective upper limits on σB(ℓ* → ℓγ) are 0.75 and 0.90 fb for the e* and μ* searches. Limits on σB are converted into lower bounds on the compositeness scale Λ. In …

Atlas detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCiencias FísicasGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experiment//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]QCPhysicsddc:539Excited leptonsLarge Hadron ColliderLepton ProductionSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleBranching ratioHERAATLASLarge Hadron ColliderExcited statePhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGQuarkLHCContact interactionExcited electronsParticle Physics - ExperimentCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASQuarkParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicas530 PhysicsParticle physics and field theory:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2excited electrons; muons; proton–proton collisions; ATLAS detector530Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCentre-of-mass energiesCiencias ExactasHeraScience & TechnologyMuonATLAS detectorProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLAS detectorsFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]AstronomíaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsEp CollisionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsLepton
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