Search results for "COMBINATION"

showing 10 items of 1379 documents

MINIMIZING INFLIXIMAB TOXICITY IN THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE

2008

Abstract Background Infliximab is a widely used biological agent for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, and has a favorable risk/benefit ratio. Aim It is useful to know that patients treated with infliximab are exposed to developing adverse events that could be reduced with a prudent and a rational clinical approach and by optimizing the treatment protocol. Methods PubMed (including Epub) was searched in October 2006 and again in March 2007. Results The high immunogenic potential of infliximab determines the antibodies that inhibit the effect of infliximab and the appearance of subsequent acute and delayed infusion reactions. Infliximab has an immunomodulatory effect, thus increas…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyTuberculosisInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyDrug Administration SchedulePharmacotherapyimmune system diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansImmunologic Factorsskin and connective tissue diseasesAdverse effectClinical Trials as TopicHepatologybusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGastroenterologyAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesInfliximabInfliximabLymphomastomatognathic diseasesHeart failureToxicityDrug Therapy CombinationbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drug
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Notes on Selected Genera of Shore Flies (Diptera: Ephydridae), with Removals to Drosophilidae, Heleomyzidae and Milichiidae

2022

The following new taxonomic changes in nine tribes of Ephydridae are proposed: status at species level: Ditrichophora amoena (Duda, 1942); 2 resurrections from synonymy: Ptilomyia madeirensis Stuke, 2012, bona species, and P. orsovana (Enderlein, 1922), bona species; 10 new combinations: Allotrichoma communis (Malloch, 1934), comb. nov., Athyroglossa bettelai (Canzoneri, 1995), comb. nov., Ceropsilopa africana (Canzoneri & Meneghini, 1969), comb. nov., Ceropsilopa flavescens (Frey, 1958), comb. nov., Diclasiopa affinis (Tonnoir & Malloch, 1926), comb. nov., Diclasiopa flavitarsis (Tonnoir & Malloch, 1926), comb. nov., Diclasiopa senegalensis (Canzoneri, 1981), comb. nov., Ditrichophora amoe…

new synonymstaxonomyEphydridaeMilichiidaereplacement namesHeleomyzidaenew combinationsDrosophilidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnales Zoologici
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A revision of the Old World species of Leptopsilopa Cresson (Insecta: Diptera: Ephydridae)

2016

Diagnoses and illustrations of three Leptopsilopa species known in the Old World: L. africana Cresson, L. mutabilis Cresson and L. pollinosa (Kertesz) are provided. Three new synonyms are proposed: L. aurata (Canzoneri and Meneghini) and L. tibialis (Canzoneri and Meneghini) = L. africana; Psilopa confeteae Canzoneri and Munari = L. pollinosa. Three other species are removed from Leptopsilopa and combined with Athyroglossa, as A. leonensis (Canzoneri and Rampini), new combination, A. mianii (Canzoneri) new combination and A. rossii (Canzoneri and Raffone), new combination.

new synonymstaxonomyPsilopiniLeptopsilopakeyDipteranew combinationsAthyroglossaZootaxa : A mega-journal for zoological taxonomists in the world
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GC-olfactometry and odour recombination

2015

GC-olfactometry and odour recombination. 16. international symposium on olfaction and electronic nose

olfactometry[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionparasitic diseaseseducationbehavior and behavior mechanismsodourchromatography[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionhumanitieshealth care economics and organizationsrecombination
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Suite of Statistical Models Forecasting Latvian GDP

2014

Abstract We develop a suite of statistical models to forecast Latvian GDP. We employ various univariate and multivariate econometric techniques to obtain short-term GDP projections and to assess the performance of the models. We also comprise the information contained in components of GDP and obtain short-term GDP projections from disaggregated perspective. We run out-of-sample forecasting procedures to evaluate GDP projections and to assess forecasting accuracy of all individual statistical models. We conclude that factor and bridge models are among the best individually performing models in the suite. Forecasting accuracy obtained using disaggregated models of factor and bridge models is …

out-of-sample forecastingMultivariate statisticsSuiteUnivariatereal-time estimationLatvianStatistical modellanguage.human_languageStatisticsforecast combinationlanguageEconomicsEconometricsGeneral Materials Sciencedisaggregated approachProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Diverse partner selection with brood recombination in genetic programming

2018

The ultimate goal of learning algorithms is to find the best solution from a search space without testing each and every solution available in the search space. During the evolution process new solutions (children) are produced from existing solutions (parents), where new solutions are expected to be better than existing solutions. This paper presents a new parent selection method for the crossover operation in genetic programming. The idea is to promote crossover between two behaviourally (phenotype) diverse parents such that the probability of children being better than their parents increases. The relative phenotype strengths and weaknesses of pairs of parents are exploited to find out i…

partner selectionkoneoppiminenbrood recombinationgeneettiset algoritmitmonimuotoisuusgenetic programmingevoluutiolaskenta
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Data from: Genomics of speciation and introgression in Princess cichlid fishes from Lake Tanganyika

2016

How variation in the genome translates into biological diversity and new species originate has endured as the mystery of mysteries in evolutionary biology. African cichlid fishes are prime model systems to address speciation-related questions for their remarkable taxonomic and phenotypic diversity, and the possible role of gene flow in this process. Here, we capitalize on genome sequencing and phylogenomic analyses to address the relative impacts of incomplete lineage sorting, introgression and hybrid speciation in the Neolamprologus savoryi-complex (the ‘Princess cichlids’) from Lake Tanganyika. We present a time-calibrated species tree based on whole-genome sequences and provide strong ev…

recombination biasmedicine and health carewhole genome sequencingNeolamprologusMedicinegenomic landscapesLinked selectionhuman activitiesLife sciencesintrogressive hybridization
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Catalogue of the Diptera (Insecta) of Morocco— an annotated checklist, with distributions and a bibliography

2022

The faunistic knowledge of the Diptera of Morocco recorded from 1787 to 2021 is summarized and updated in this first catalogue of Moroccan Diptera species. A total of 3057 species, classified into 948 genera and 93 families (21 Nematocera and 72 Brachycera), are listed. Taxa (superfamily, family, genus and species) have been updated according to current interpretations, based on reviews in the literature, the expertise of authors and contributors, and recently conducted fieldwork. Data to compile this catalogue were primarily gathered from the literature. In total, 1225 references were consulted and some information was also obtained from online databases. Each family was reviewed and the c…

recordsInsectaArthropodanew combinationBibliographyMidges:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Zoologiske og botaniske fag: 480 [VDP]True fliesMagnoliopsidataxonomynewAnimaliamidgesGnatsPlantaeSaxifragalesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomybibliography; classification; gnats; midges; new combination; new records; taxonomy; true fliesNew recordsDipteraSaxifragaceaeSaxifraganew recordsClassificationBiotatrue fliesTracheophytaclassificationAnimal Science and ZoologygnatsNew combination
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Combined hexavalent diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis-hepatitis B-inactivated poliovirus-Hemophilus influenzae type b vaccine; Infanrix™ hexa: T…

2014

Infant vaccination using 2-dose priming at 3 and 5 mo of age with a booster at 11–12 mo of age was pioneered in Italy. The 3-5-11 schedule is now used in a growing number of European countries. Infanrix™ hexa (DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib, GlaxoSmithKline Vaccines) was first licensed for use in 2000 and has been the only pediatric hexavalent vaccine available since 2005. We reviewed available clinical trial data describing the immunogenicity of DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib when administered at 3, 5, and 11 mo of age, and conducted an analysis of safety using global and Italian post-marketing surveillance data. In Italy, DTPa-HBV-IPV/Hib has a demonstrated safety record extending over a decade of use, it has been a…

safetybooster vaccination; combination vaccines; hexavalent vaccine; immunogenicity; Italy; primary vaccination; safety; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine; Haemophilus Vaccines; Hepatitis B Vaccines; Humans; Italy; Poliovirus Vaccine Inactivated; Product Surveillance Postmarketing; Vaccination; Vaccines Combined; Medicine (all)Settore MED/42 - Igiene Generale e ApplicataImmunologySocio-culturaleReviewimmunogenicitySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicatamedicine.disease_causeprimary vaccinationProduct Surveillance PostmarketingmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansHepatitis B VaccinesVaccines CombinedDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineHaemophilus VaccinesPharmacologycombination vaccinesbooster vaccination; combination vaccines; hexavalent vaccine; immunogenicity; Italy; primary vaccination; safety; Medicine (all)Clinical Trials as TopicVaccinescombination vaccineTetanusbusiness.industryCombinedImmunogenicityPoliovirusDiphtheriaMedicine (all)VaccinationInactivatedHepatitis Bmedicine.diseaseVirologyProduct SurveillancePostmarketingClinical trialVaccinationPoliovirus Vaccinebooster vaccinationPoliovirus Vaccine InactivatedInfanrix hexaItalyhexavalent vaccine; primary vaccination; booster vaccination; Italy; combination vaccines; immunogenicity; safetybusinesshexavalent vaccine
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The Role of Excited Oxygen Molecules in the Formation of the Secondary Ozone Layer at 87 to 97 km

2018

The secondary ozone layer is located at elevations of 87 to 97 km in the upper mesosphere – lower thermosphere. It overlaps with the ionospheric D-layer. Daytime intensive UV radiation is dissociating O2 molecules to O atoms and photoexcitating O2 molecules up to 11.07eV level. Ozone photolysis between the wavelengths of 118.7–121.6 nm produces three oxygen atoms from one ozone molecule. Collision reactions of O2(B3 Σu —) and O2(X3 Σg —, υ≥26) with O2(X3 Σg —, υ=0) produce additional oxygen atoms. The number of oxygen atoms is maintained at such a high level that a small but significant ozone concentration survives. UV radiation weakens radically during the night. The number of O atoms show…

secondary ozone zoneOzone010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceschemistry.chemical_elementEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Photochemistry01 natural sciencesOxygenchemistry.chemical_compound0103 physical sciencesOzone layer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsDissociative recombination0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape ConservationO2+ dissociative recombinationEcologyPhotodissociationPollutionchemistryExcited statenightglowsAbsorption (chemistry)Thermospherevibrational and electronical excitation of O2photoexcitation of O2
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