Search results for "COMPETENCE"

showing 10 items of 1367 documents

VITOM® 3D system in surgeon microsurgical vascular training: our model and experience.

2017

LETTER TO EDITOR

medicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerySurgical trainingMini-invasive surgeryMEDLINESettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArteriovenous Shunt SurgicalArterio-venous fistula; Mini-invasive surgery; Surgical trainingMedicineHumansSaphenous Vein030223 otorhinolaryngologySurgical instrumentationbusiness.industryGeneral surgerySuture TechniquesInternship and ResidencyEquipment DesignImage EnhancementArterio-venous fistulaSurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleNephrologyEducation Medical Graduate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgeryEducation Medical ContinuingSurgical educationClinical CompetenceClinical competencebusinessLearning CurveThe journal of vascular access
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ESWL Prediction of outcome and failure Prevention

2007

Based on our own experiences and a review of the recent literature, this article evaluates recent developments in predicting outcomes and failures of shockwave lithotripsy when treating patients with urinary tract stones. After a detailed MEDLINE research, the authors identified several variables that influence and predict extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) success. These variables may be categorized as stone variables, patient variables and operator variables. Only multivariate analysis on a large number of homogenous patients may offer an objective evaluation of the factors conditioning ESWL outcome.

medicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisbusiness.industryUrologymedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEUrinary lithiasis preventionExtracorporeal shockwave lithotripsyTreatment failureFailure preventionUrinary tract stonesLithotripsyOutcome (game theory)SurgeryExtracorporeal shockwave lithotripsyTreatment OutcomeUrolithiasisLithotripsymedicineHumansPatient ComplianceUrinary CalculiObjective evaluationClinical CompetenceTreatment FailureIntensive care medicinebusiness
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Satisfaction levels of patients and their families with a Psychiatric Hospital Unit.

2012

Title: Satisfaction levels of patients and their families with a Psychiatric Hospital Unit. Abstract: In recent decades there has been growing interest in examining patient satisfaction since it can have great influence on the patients' adher- ence to treatment and their clinical evolution. Similarly, it has been demonstrated that the satisfaction of psychiatric patients is an indicator of the quality of mental health services. It has also been demonstrated that it is a strong predictor of the future use that psychiatric patients will make of these services and their willingness to cooperate with treatment. In Spain, there have been few studies conducted on patient satisfaction in Spanish p…

medicine.medical_specialtyPatient satisfactionTreatment planmedicinePsychiatric hospitalPsychiatryPsychologyMental illnessmedicine.diseaseMental healthCompetence (human resources)General PsychologySocial functioningAnales de Psicología
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2016

Abstract Background Online self-help interventions have proven to be effective in treating various specific mental disorders, mainly depression and anxiety. Knowledge regarding their acceptance, efficacy, and usefulness in addition to inpatient or outpatient psychotherapy is limited. Therefore, we plan to evaluate an affect-focused, transdiagnostic, psychodynamic online self-help intervention following inpatient psychotherapy for mixed diagnoses in a feasibility study to determine acceptance, satisfaction, and preliminary estimates of efficacy. Methods The intervention is based on the book "Living Like You Mean It" by Ronald J. Frederick (2009) and the Swedish adaption by Johansson and coll…

medicine.medical_specialtyPsychological interventionPsychosomatic medicineHealth InformaticsPsychodynamics030227 psychiatryEmotional competenceSelf-help03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeIntervention (counseling)medicineAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyInternet Interventions
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Pitfalls in whole body MRI with diffusion weighted imaging performed on patients with lymphoma: What radiologists should know

2016

The technological advances in radiological imaging and the relevance of a diagnostic tool that may reduce radiation-induced long-term effects have led to a widespread use of whole body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) with diffusion weighted imaging for oncologic patients. A lot of studies demonstrated the feasibility and reliability of WB-MRI as an alternative technique for lymphoma staging and response assessment during and after treatment. In this paper, taking advantage of our 2years of experience using WB-MRI for lymphoma, we discuss the main pitfalls and artifacts radiologists should know examining a WB-MRI performed on this typology of patients in order to avoid images misinterpre…

medicine.medical_specialtyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and ImagingLymphomaWhole body mriBiophysicsBiomedical EngineeringPitfall030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMagnetic resonance imagingRadiologistsHumansMedicineEffective diffusion coefficientWhole Body ImagingMedical physicsDiagnostic ErrorsRadiological imagingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingDiffusion weighted imagingmedicine.diseaseOncologic imagingLymphomaResponse assessmentDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingBiophysic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArtifactClinical CompetenceRadiologyArtifactsbusinessWhole bodySettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaDiffusion MRI
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Experiences from cross-cultural collaboration in health campaigns in Tanzania: a qualitative study

2021

Abstract Background Health campaigns are an important aspect of preventive health work. They can aim to improve health literacy in rural areas where residents lack access to health information and knowledge, and to improve both local and global health through cross-cultural collaboration. In Tanga District, Tanzania, exchange students and local youths participate together with Tanga International Competence Centre (TICC) to plan and accomplish health campaigns in local communities. The aim of this study was to explore the participants’ experiences with the cross-cultural collaboration in the planning and delivery of TICC’s health campaigns. Methods This study used a focused ethnographic app…

medicine.medical_specialtyTanga international competence Centre (TICC)Health campaignsHealth literacyHealth informaticsGlobal healthmedicineHealth policyMedical educationPublic healthVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800::Samfunnsmedisin sosialmedisin: 801business.industryResearchPublic healthPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHealth services researchHealth literacyHealth promotionHealth informationHealth promotionCross-cultural collaborationQualitative studyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270PsychologybusinessQualitative researchArchives of Public Health
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AISF position paper on HCV in immunocompromised patients.

2018

Abstract This report summarizes the clinical features and the indications for treating HCV infection in immunocompromised and transplanted patients in the Direct Acting Antiviral drugs era.

medicine.medical_specialtyTransplant RecipientComorbidityAntiviral AgentsOrgan transplantation03 medical and health sciencesImmunocompromised Host0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNeoplasmsmedicineImmunocompromised patientHumansChronicIntensive care medicineAntiviral AgentHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyHepatologyHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHepatitis COrgan transplantHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Hepatology; GastroenterologyTransplant RecipientsHCV; Immunocompromised patients; Organ transplant; Antiviral Agents; Comorbidity; Hepatitis C Chronic; Humans; Immunocompetence; Italy; Neoplasms; Transplant Recipients; Immunocompromised HostItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHCVHCV Immunocompromised patients Organ transplantPosition paperNeoplasmImmunocompromised patients030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyImmunocompetencebusinessImmunocompetenceDirect actingHumanDigestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver
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Gender and Age Group Differences in Stereotypes about Mental Health Care Providers

2013

Mental health care providers play a significant role in the prevention of mental health problems and promotion of well-being. The aim of the study was to explore gender and age group differences in stereotypes about helping professionals in the mental health care field. The data were derived from 338 Latvian-speaking adults aged 18 to 87. They rated stereotypic characteristics of five typical helping professionals (a family doctor, a psychologist, a psychiatrist, a clergyman, and an astrologer) on a seven-point Likert-type scale. The stereotype content model was used to measure warmth and competence stereotypes (Fiske, Xu, Cuddy, & Glick, 1999). Gender differences show that women rate a typ…

medicine.medical_specialtyYounger ageGeneral Arts and HumanitieseducationGeneral Social SciencesStereotype content modelMental healthAge and genderlcsh:Social Scienceslcsh:HGroup differencesmedicineMental health carePsychologyPsychiatryGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceCompetence (human resources)Clinical psychologyMediterranean Journal of Social Sciences
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Effect of β-Blocker Withdrawal on Functional Capacity in Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction

2021

BACKGROUND Chronotropic incompetence has shown to be associated with a decrease in exercise capacity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), yet b-blockers are commonly used in HFpEF despite the lack of robust evidence. OBJECTIVES This study aimed to evaluate the effect of b-blocker withdrawal on peak oxygen consumption (peak VO2) in patients with HFpEF and chronotropic incompetence. METHODS This is a multicenter, randomized, investigator-blinded, crossover clinical trial consisting of 2 treatment periods of 2 weeks separated by a washout period of 2 weeks. Patients with stable HFpEF, New York Heart Association functional classes II and III, previous treatment with b-bloc…

medicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresEjection fractionpeak Vo2chronotropic incompetencebusiness.industryChronotropic incompetencepercentage of predicted peakVo2Exercise capacitymedicine.diseaseHFpEFCrossover studyHeart failureInternal medicineHeart ratemedicineCardiologyβ-blockersheart ratecrossover trialCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePeak vo2Heart failure with preserved ejection fractionbusiness
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Triage assessment of registered nurses in the emergency department

2013

Standardised triage systems have been implemented in emergency departments (EDs) to improve the efficacy of assessment strategies as performed by registered nurses (RNs). However, the exact effect the standardised triage systems have on the decision-making process remains unclear.Aim: To evaluate decision making in the triage setting before and after implementation of the Medical Emergency Triage and Treatment System Adult in one hospital's ED.Methods: A descriptive intervention design with a quantitative approach. A total of 655 patients before and 413 patients after the intervention were included. A questionnaire was used to evaluate how the RNs assessed the patients before intervention w…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryDecision MakingNursing assessmentMEDLINEVital signsSigns and symptomsEmergency departmentEmergency Nursingmedicine.diseaseTriageSurveys and QuestionnairesIntervention (counseling)Emergency medicinemedicineHumansClinical CompetenceMedical emergencyTriageMedical diagnosisEmergency Service HospitalbusinessAlgorithmsNursing AssessmentInternational Emergency Nursing
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