Search results for "COMPONENT"

showing 10 items of 1682 documents

Extracting multi-mode ERP features using fifth-order nonnegative tensor decomposition

2018

Background Preprocessed Event-related potential (ERP) data are usually organized in multi-way tensor, in which tensor decomposition serves as a powerful tool for data processing. Due to the limitation of computation burden for multi-way data and the low algorithm performance of stability and efficiency, multi-way ERP data are conventionally reorganized into low-order tensor or matrix before further analysis. However, the reorganization may hamper mode specification and spoil the interaction information among different modes. New method In this study, we applied a fifth-order tensor decomposition to a set of fifth-order ERP data collected by exerting proprioceptive stimulus on left and right…

nonnegative tensor decompositionevent-related potentialmulti-mode featuresCANDECOMP/PARAFACsignaalinkäsittelycomponent number selectionEEG
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Optimal Spectral Wavelengths for Discriminating Orchard Species Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques

2019

Sustainable management of orchard fields requires detailed information about the tree types, which is a main component of precision agriculture programs. To this end, hyperspectral imagery can play a major role in orchard tree species mapping. Efficient use of hyperspectral data in combination with field measurements requires the development of optimized band selection strategies to separate tree species. In this study, field spectroscopy (350 to 2500 nm) was performed through scanning 165 spectral leaf samples of dominant orchard tree species (almond, walnut, and grape) in Chaharmahal va Bakhtiyari province, Iran. Two multivariable methods were employed to identify the optimum wavelengths:…

optimal spectral wavelengths010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesRed edge02 engineering and technologyfield spectroscopy; orchards species; ANOVA–RFC–PCA; PLS; optimal spectral wavelengths; discriminant analysis01 natural sciencesPartial least squares regressionlcsh:Science021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematicsRemote sensinganova–rfc–pcaorchards speciesNear-infrared spectroscopyHyperspectral imaging15. Life on landplsLinear discriminant analysisdiscriminant analysisfield spectroscopyRandom forestTree (data structure)Principal component analysisGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QRemote Sensing
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Statistical analyses on the essential oil of italian coriander (coriandrum sativum L.) fruits of different ages and origins

2002

Thirty-one samples of Coriandrum sativum L. fruits, of different origin, year of cultivation (harvest) and crop management systems were subjected to volatile component analysis by combining Head Space Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME) with GC/MS. In order to determine the importance of the major sources of volatile variability, some statistical analyses, including Cluster Analysis (CA) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA), were performed on the obtained data. The compounds, which gave the main contribution to the partition and classification of the original data, were α-pinene, p-cymene, γ-terpinene and linalool. The age of the fruits, which ranged from 1–16 years, seemed to generate …

p-CymeneCoriander variabilityCoriandrumSolid-phase microextractionLinaloollaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundSativumLinaloollawBotanyCoriandrum sativumγ-terpineneEssential oilApiaceaebiologyChemistryGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationHorticultureStatistical analysisPrincipal component analysisα-pineneEssential oil compositionP-cymeneLimoneneApiaceae
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Group Identities on Units of Group Algebras

2000

Abstract Let U be the group of units of the group algebra FG of a group G over a field F . Suppose that either F is infinite or G has an element of infinite order. We characterize groups G so that U satisfies a group identity. Under the assumption that G modulo the torsion elements is nilpotent this gives a complete classification of such groups. For torsion groups this problem has already been settled in recent years.

p-groupAlgebra and Number TheoryDicyclic groupG-module010102 general mathematicsPerfect groupCyclic group010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesNon-abelian groupCombinatoricsInfinite groupIdentity component0101 mathematicsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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The average number of Sylow subgroups of a finite group

2013

We prove that if the average Sylow number (ignoring the Sylow numbers that are one) of a finite group G is ⩽7, then G is solvable.

p-groupDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupComplement (group theory)General MathematicsSylow theoremsMathematics::Algebraic TopologyHall subgroupCombinatoricsMathematics::Group TheoryNormal p-complementLocally finite groupComponent (group theory)MathematicsMathematische Nachrichten
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Modelling of systems with dispersed phase

2013

We shall describe some models of systems containing disperse phase and their rigorous derivation as the macroscopic limit of suitable microscopic models in which the dispersed phase is associated to a particle-like component.

particle-like componentdisperse phase
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Numerical procedures and their practical application in PV module analyses. Part III: parameters of atmospheric transparency – determining and correl…

2023

The presented article examines aspects of a PV module testing using natural sunlight in outdoor conditions. The article discusses the physical sense of indexes: atmosphere purity, diffused component content, beam clear sky index. Procedures for their determination are given in relation to both instantaneous and daily values. Their close connection with the values of solar irradiance spectral distribution such as Average Photon Energyand Useful Fractionis demonstrated, as well as their usefulness in moduletesting in outdoor conditions. Their influence on the conversion of modules made from various absorbers and various technologies is demonstrated

photovoltaicsRadiationsolar energyGeneral Materials Sciencesolar radiation spectrumsky clearness indexdiffused component content indexElectrical and Electronic EngineeringOpto-Electronics Review
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Estudios estratégicos para la lucha contra la fascioliasis humana a nivel mundial = Strategic studies for the fight against de human fascioliasis wor…

2013

Fascioliasis is a zoonotic parasitic disease caused by Fasciola hepatica and F. gigantica. Emergence of human fascioliasis prompted a worldwide control initiative including a pilot study in several countries. Given the necessity to characterize the fasciolid populations involved, the overall aim of the present research is, first, the phenotypic characterization of faciolid adults and eggs implicated in human endemic areas, where this initiative has been implemented, through a computer image analysis system (CIAS) applied on the basis of standardized measurements. Second, new immunological techniques and their potential use as immunological diagnostic tests in those areas are evaluated. The …

pigsheepprincipal component analysisexperimental populationperuwistarbiometry:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]worldwide control initiativeparasitic diseasesnatural populationUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAboliviahumanegyptbolivian altiplanouterusadultMM3 coproantigenF. giganticaF. hepaticageorgiavietnamcajamarca valleygrowth modelcattlenumber per gram of faecesDRG Fasciola hepatica testeggmantaro valley
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Plasma-wall interaction studies within the EUROfusion consortium: Progress on plasma-facing components development and qualification

2017

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

plasma-facing components ; plasma-surface interaction ; power exhaust ; particle exhaust ; tungsten ; berylliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicstungstenNuclear engineeringPlasma surface interactionparticle exhaustplasma-facing components01 natural sciences114 Physical sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ddc:530beryllium; particle exhaust; plasma-facing components; plasma-surface interaction; power exhaust; tungsten; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter Physics010306 general physicsplasma-surface interaction;particle exhaust;tungsten;beryllium;power exhaust;plasma-facing componentspower exhaustPhysicsPlasma16. Peace & justiceberylliumCondensed Matter PhysicsInteraction studiesEnvironmental science[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]plasma-surface interaction
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Slight variations in components ratio affect odor pleasantness of a blending mixture

2009

International audience; Odors rely mainly on the perception of odorants mixtures but are commonly perceived as single undivided entities; nevertheless, the processes involved remain poorly explored. It has been reported that perceptual blending, based on configural olfactory processing, can lead odorant mixtures to give rise to an emergent odor quality not present in the components. Furthermore, very slight variations (just noticeable differences, jnd) in components concentrations were shown to be sufficient to modify the odor quality of a blending mixture. In the present study, we set out to examine whether jnd in components concentrations could also affect the odor pleasantness of a blend…

pleasantnessmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiology[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscienceblending mixture[ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/Neuroscienceslight variationsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSpsychological phenomena and processescomponents ratio affect odor
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