Search results for "COMPONENTS"

showing 10 items of 292 documents

Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Age slowing down in detection and visual discrimination under varying presentation times

2017

[EN] The reaction time has been described as a measure of perception, decision making, and other cognitive processes. The aim of this work is to examine agerelated changes in executive functions in terms of demand load under varying presentation times. Two tasks were employed where a signal detection and a discrimination task were performed by young and older university students. Furthermore, a characterization of the response time distribution by an exGaussian fit was carried out. The results indicated that the older participants were slower than the younger ones in signal detection and discrimination. Moreover, the differences between both processes for the older participants were higher,…

AdultMaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtySignal Detection Psychologicalmedia_common.quotation_subject050109 social psychologyAudiology050105 experimental psychologyTask (project management)Executive FunctionYoung AdultPresentationDiscrimination PsychologicalArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)PerceptionDiscriminationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyAgedmedia_commonAge-related differences05 social sciencesCognitionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedExecutive functionsARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORESVisual discriminationDistribution componentsFemalePsychologyMATEMATICA APLICADAPsychomotor PerformanceCommon viewSignal detection
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Synchronization to metrical levels in music depends on low-frequency spectral components and tempo

2016

Previous studies have found relationships between music-induced movement and musical characteristics on more general levels, such as tempo or pulse clarity. This study focused on synchronization abilities to music of finely-varying tempi and varying degrees of low frequency spectral change/flux. Excerpts from six classic Motown/R&B songs at three different tempos (105, 115, and 130 BPM) were used as stimuli in this experiment. Each was then time-stretched by a factor of 5% with regards to the original tempo, yielding a total of 12 stimuli that were presented to 30 participants. Participants were asked to move along with the stimuli while being recorded with an optical motion capture system.…

AdultMaleAuditory perceptionSpectral fluxBar (music)Speech recognitionmusiikkiExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyMotor Activity050105 experimental psychologySynchronizationliikkeetYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)low-frequency spectral componentsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCommunicationMovement (music)business.industry05 social sciencesGeneral Medicinemetrical levels in musicTime perceptionPulse (music)temporytmioppiTime PerceptionAuditory PerceptionFemalesynkronointiPsychologybusinesssynchronizationBeat (music)Music030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychological Research
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Learning-induced neural plasticity of speech processing before birth

2013

Learning, the foundation of adaptive and intelligent behavior, is based on plastic changes in neural assemblies, reflected by the modulation of electric brain responses. In infancy, auditory learning implicates the formation and strengthening of neural long-term memory traces, improving discrimination skills, in particular those forming the prerequisites for speech perception and understanding. Although previous behavioral observations show that newborns react differentially to unfamiliar sounds vs. familiar sound material that they were exposed to as fetuses, the neural basis of fetal learning has not thus far been investigated. Here we demonstrate direct neural correlates of human fetal l…

AdultMaleAuditory perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtySpeech perceptionMULTIFEATURE MMN PARADIGMBrain activity and meditation515 PsychologyAuditory learningeducationMismatch negativityLANGUAGEEVENT-RELATED POTENTIALSAudiologyPRINCIPAL-COMPONENTS-ANALYSISYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesFetus0302 clinical medicineNeural ensembleMemoryPhoneticsPregnancyotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansLearning030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesNeural correlates of consciousnessPERCEPTIONNeuronal PlasticityMultidisciplinaryBRAIN RESPONSESInfant NewbornElectroencephalographyBiological SciencesSpeech processingHUMAN-FETUSAcoustic StimulationDISCRIMINATIONSpeech Perceptionmismatch negativityFemalePHONEME REPRESENTATIONSPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Solid cheese consumption: Quantification of oral coating

2011

International audience; Mouth coating, defined as the residual food that sticks to the oral surface after food ingestion, plays an important role in both the delivery of food components and mouth feel and after-feel perceptions. The aim of this work was to adapt a rapid and simple instrumental method to the quantification of food remaining after the in vivo ingestion of a solid food. This method was investigated in 12 non-trained subjects who consumed four melted cheeses differing in terms of their fat and water contents. Mouth coating was determined by fluorescence measurements using curcumin, an oil-soluble dye that had been added to the cheeses during their preparation. The results obtai…

AdultMaleCurcuminSensationengineering.materialFluorescenceMouthfeelTongueCoatingCheese[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringHumansIngestionFood componentsFood scienceSolid-foodTextureMouth mucosaGeneral DentistryAnalysis of VarianceViscosityChemistrydigestive oral and skin physiologyMouth MucosaReproducibility of ResultsCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedOral coatingDeglutitionOtorhinolaryngologySolid foodFatengineeringMasticationFemale
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TITAFORM - Precision Hot Forming, development of innovative hot-forming processes of aeronautical components in Ti-alloy with low buy/fly ratio: an I…

2012

In the paper the description of the project TITAFORM is provided. The project has been financed on the call "PON Linea 1" of the Italian government and represents an effective example of cooperation between academy and industry. The project is focused on the beta forging and hot stretch forming operations of titanium alloys. �� 2012 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Aeronautical components Beta forging Hot forming Magnesium alloy sheets Stretch-forming Ti alloyForging Titianium Phases transformationMetal formingMagnesium alloys Titanium alloys Upsetting (forming)Settore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione
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Selected plant essential oils and their main active components, a promising approach to inhibit aflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxin production in food.

2018

Recent research has showed that Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus are aflatoxigenic species that can become very competitive in the framework of climate change. Aflatoxins show carcinogenic, mutagenic, immunotoxic and teratogenic effects on human and animals. Effective and sustainable measures to inhibit these species and aflatoxins in food are required. Origanum vulgare and Cinnamomum zeylanicum essential oils (EOs) and their major active constituents, carvacrol and cinnamaldehyde, respectively, were assayed for inhibiting these species and aflatoxin production in maize extract medium under different environmental conditions. Doses of 10-1000 mg l

AflatoxinAntifungal AgentsCinnamomum zeylanicumHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisActive componentsAspergillus flavusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsToxicologyCinnamaldehydechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyAflatoxinsOriganumOils VolatileCarvacrolFood scienceAcroleinbiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceAspergillus parasiticusAspergilluschemistryFood MicrobiologyMonoterpenesCymenesFood ScienceFood additivescontaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposurerisk assessment
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On Hurwitz spaces of coverings with one special fiber

2009

Let X X' Y be a covering of smooth, projective complex curves such that p is a degree 2 etale covering and f is a degree d covering, with monodromy group Sd, branched in n + 1 points one of which is a special point whose local monodromy has cycle type given by the partition e = (e1,...,er) of d. We study such coverings whose monodromy group is either W(Bd) or wN(W(Bd))(G1)w-1 for some w in W(Bd), where W(Bd) is the Weyl group of type Bd, G1 is the subgroup of W(Bd) generated by reflections with respect to the long roots ei - ej and N(W(Bd))(G1) is the normalizer of G1. We prove that in both cases the corresponding Hurwitz spaces are not connected and hence are not irreducible. In fact, we s…

AlgebraCombinatoricsWeyl groupsymbols.namesakeMonodromyGeneral MathematicssymbolsPartition (number theory)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaCentralizer and normalizerMathematicsHurwitz spaces connected components special fiber Weyl groups of type B_d
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Yield, pomological characteristics, bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of Annona cherimola Mill. grown in mediterranean climate

2019

The agronomic and qualitative responses of the cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.) fruit grown in Mediterranean climate are not properly studied. Fruits of Fino de Jete, the most diffused worldwide cultivar of cherimoya, and Torre 1 a new genotype obtained by breeding program in Sicily, Italy, were collected at commercial ripening and subjected to productive (yield efficiency, number of fruits, crop load), analytical (fruit weight, transversal diameter, longitudinal diameter, total soluble solid content, titratable acidity, seed weight, seed number, peel and pulp weight, pulp/seed ratio and colorimetric analysis), bioactive compound content (total antioxidant activity, Phenolic and Carotenoi…

Annona cherimolabioactive compoundslocal productionfood and beveragesphysico-chemical propertieslcsh:S1-972physico-chemical propertieyield componentssensory analysisSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreeyield componentSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicalcsh:Agriculture (General)bioactive compoundAIMS Agriculture and Food
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Artemisia herba-alba essential oil from Buseirah (South Jordan): Chemical characterization and assessment of safe antifungal and anti-inflammatory do…

2015

Abstract Ethnopharmacologic relevance Artemisia herba-alba Asso (“desert wormwood” in English; “armoise blanche” in French; “shaih” in Arabic), is a medicinal and strongly aromatic plant widely used in traditional medicine by many cultures since ancient times. It is used to treat inflammatory disorders (colds, coughing, bronchitis, diarrhea), infectious diseases (skin diseases, scabies, syphilis) and others (diabetes, neuralgias). In Jordanian traditional medicine, this plant is used as antiseptic and against skin diseases, scabies, syphilis, fever as well as menstrual and nervous disorders. Aim of the study Considering the traditional medicinal uses and the lack of scientific studies addre…

Antifungal AgentsCell Survivalmedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBiologyPharmacologyAnti-inflammatorylaw.inventionMiceMinimum inhibitory concentrationCamphorchemistry.chemical_compoundlawDrug DiscoveryOils VolatilemedicineAnimalsPlant OilsViability assayCandida albicansEssential oilPharmacologyJordanDose-Response Relationship DrugTraditional medicineArtemisia herba-albaPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationArtemisiachemistryArtemisiaJournal of Ethnopharmacology
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