Search results for "COMPOSITE"

showing 10 items of 4584 documents

STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION AND STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF COMPOSITE MATERIAL PANEL FOR NAVAL USE

2008

The purpose of the work is the realization of a composite material with long glass fibers having better characteristic than a fiber random composite, to permit the reduction of weight and costs to shipyards for pleasure craft. Structural optimization is performed by ANSYS for the choice of the layers disposition to obtain the maximum stiffness with minimum material employment, saving weight. The study is centered on the research of the better configurations of plies packing in relation of pure shear stress for four different plies. Unidirectional plies, both symmetric orthotropic and symmetric non-orthotropic ones, are realized successively by the vacuum bag technique. Experimental tests of…

random composite composite material test structural optimization
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Methodical redesign of a semitrailer

2005

redesign semitrailer composite material structural floor
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The use of pumice lightweight concrete for masonry applications

2011

In the last two decades, the use of pumice as lightweight aggregate for concrete in structural applications has been the object of different studies. The aim was to find out if pumice can be an alternative to ordinary lightweight aggregate. The present paper is framed in this context. Here, a study is presented showing the use of pumice for making lightweight concrete units for masonry members. Through the paper, the formulation of a mix design for lightweight concrete is proposed. Then the obtained mechanical characteristics of the masonry units are discussed and compared to the code requirements. Reinforced bearing masonry walls, made with the concrete masonry units in question, were made…

reinforced masonry walls.Aggregate (composite)Materials scienceBearing (mechanical)business.industryContext (language use)Building and ConstructionStructural engineeringlightweight concreteMasonryMix designlaw.inventionSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of MaterialslawPumicepumicelightweight aggregateSolid mechanicsGeneral Materials Sciencebusinesslightweight concrete unitCivil and Structural Engineering
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Definition of Water Meter Substitution Plans based on a Composite Indicator

2014

This paper presents a water meter substitution plan based on a composite "Replacement indicator" which was defined and compared with common substitution strategies based on meter age and on run-to-fail approaches. The methodology was applied to one of the 17 sub-networks in which the Palermo city water distribution network (Italy) is divided. The analysis was carried out considering a substitution budget limitation and the results showed that the use of "Replacement indicator" outperform the classical substitution strategies based on meter age because it takes into account some other variables that may affect meter precision and wearing. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

replacement strategyEngineeringDistribution networksbusiness.industrySubstitution (logic)General MedicinePlan (drawing)Composite indicatorCivil engineeringwater metersForensic engineeringApparent losseswater distribution systemsMetreApparent lossebusinesswater distribution systemEngineering(all)metering errorProcedia Engineering
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Effect of multiple reprocessing cycles on the properties of polyethylene/Cloisite 15A nanocomposites

2012

reprocessing nanocomposites
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Effect of reprocessing on polyamide/polyolefin based nanocomposites

2013

reprocessing nanocomposites
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A methodology for the control of the residual lifetimes of carbon fibre reinforced composite pressure vessels

2005

International audience; Pressure vessels must be periodically proof tested. Traditional techniques for metal vessels are inapplicable for composite vessels as the latter do not break by crack propagation so that the reasoning behind the traditional testing procedures is not appropriate. Damage accumulation leading to the degradation of a composite vessel is by fibre failure. Fibres show a wide distribution in strengths and loading a composite inevitably breaks some. The method which has been developed is supported by an analysis of delayed fibre failure due to the relaxation of the resin around fibre breaks. This provokes overloading of intact fibres neighbouring breaks. The time until a cr…

resin relaxationlife time predictionpressure vesselsproof testingdelayed fibre failurecarbon fibre composites[PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]resin relaxation.[ PHYS.COND.CM-MS ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]acoustic emission[PHYS.COND.CM-MS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]
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Physicochemical investigation of surfactant-coated gold nanoparticles synthesized in the confined space of dry reversed micelles

2006

Abstract Gold nanoparticle/surfactant composites have been synthesized by a novel reduction reaction in the confined space of dry sodium bis(2- ethylhexyl)sulfosuccinate (AOT) or lecithin reversed micelles dispersed in n-heptane and cyclohexane, respectively. The reaction was carried out by adding an opportune amount of anhydrous hydrazine/tetrahydrofuran solution to a suspension of HAuCl4-containing dry reversed micelles dispersed in organic solvent. UV–vis investigation ascertained the formation of stable metal gold nanoparticles and the analysis of FT-IR spectra highlighted the formation of an oriented surfactant monolayer at the nanoparticle surface. Simple evaporation under vacuum of t…

reversed micellesNanocompositeMaterials scienceCyclohexaneInorganic chemistryNanoparticleCondensed Matter PhysicsMicelleNanomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundlecithinChemical engineeringchemistryPulmonary surfactantColloidal goldMonolayerconfinement effectAOTGeneral Materials Sciencegold nanoparticlesurfactant adsorptionMaterials Chemistry and Physics
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Kenaf-filled biodegradable composites: rheological and mechanical behaviour

2012

rheological propertiepolymer compositebiodegradablemechanical properties
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A model for the prediction of the flow curves from interlayer distance and vice versa for intercalated polymer and polymer blend nanocomposites

2015

In this work was proposed a simple model to predict the viscosity and the power law index from the interlayer distance and, vice versa, the interlayer distance from a single flow curve for intercalated polymer nanocomposites. This model cannot be applied to exfoliated nanocomposites or when other interactions are present in the systems.

rheological propertiesPolymer-clay nanocomposite
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