Search results for "COMPOSITI"

showing 10 items of 2775 documents

La texture en musique : sa contribution pour la composition, l'apprentissage de la musique et ses effets sur la perception musicale et la cognition d…

2019

In the second half of the 20th century, the emergence of the notion of texture created new perspectives in the field of composition and music understanding. Today, it is clear that this notion became a valuable and major tool to analyse music by exceeding classic elements such as note, interval, rhythm, melody, and so on. The first part will be dedicated to define exactly this notion, and to analyze its use in the contemporary repertory and to introduce some thougths on its status in musicology. The second part will approach the question of deaf children hearing perception based on behavioral studies. The evaluation of the perceptual skills of deaf children in the field of music suffering a…

CognitionSurditéPerception musicaleLearning[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyDeafness[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyMusical perceptionApprentissageComposition
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Crossing Boundaries: Why Physics Can Help Understand Economics

2019

Socio-economic systems can often successfully be treated as complex systems in the statistical physics sense. This means that the complexity resides in the emerging dynamical behaviour, not in a complicated composition. In order to understand why physics can help to understand socio-economic phenomena with complex behaviour in this sense, I argue that it is necessary to adopt a structural perspective. Accordingly, one has to modify the notion of mechanistic explanations, partly by broadening it. One crucial tool for finding mechanistic explanations in such a structural sense, are minimal models, i.e. models that abstract from micro details in a drastic way. I will show why mechanistic expla…

Cognitive scienceLead (geology)Order (exchange)Perspective (graphical)Complex systemMinimal modelsComposition (language)
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Prefix Stripping Re-Re-Revisited: MEG Investigations of Morphological Decomposition and Recomposition

2019

We revisit a long-standing question in the psycholinguistic and neurolinguistic literature on comprehending morphologically complex words: are prefixes and suffixes processed using the same cognitive mechanisms? Recent work using Magnetoencephalography (MEG) to uncover the dynamic temporal and spatial responses evoked by visually presented complex suffixed single words provide us with a comprehensive picture of morphological processing in the brain, from early, form-based decomposition, through lexical access, grammatically constrained recomposition, and semantic interpretation. In the present study, we find that MEG responses to prefixed words reveal interesting early differences in the la…

Cognitive sciencemagnetoencephalographymedicine.diagnostic_testlexical accessSemantic interpretationlcsh:BF1-990derivational morphologymorphological recompositionOf the formCognitionMagnetoencephalographyprefixationPsycholinguisticsLateralization of brain functionmorphological decompositionPrefixlcsh:Psychologygrammatical licensingStripping (linguistics)medicinePsychologyPsychologyGeneral PsychologyOriginal Researchmorphological processingFrontiers in Psychology
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A Generalised RBF Finite Difference Approach to Solve Nonlinear Heat Conduction Problems on Unstructured Datasets

2011

Radial Basis Functions have traditionally been used to provide a continuous interpolation of scattered data sets. However, this interpolation also allows for the reconstruction of partial derivatives throughout the solution field, which can then be used to drive the solution of a partial differential equation. Since the interpolation takes place on a scattered dataset with no local connectivity, the solution is essentially meshless. RBF-based methods have been successfully used to solve a wide variety of PDEs in this fashion. Such full-domain RBF methods are highly flexible and can exhibit spectral convergence rates Madych & Nelson (1990). However, in their traditional implementation the fu…

CollocationPartial differential equationMeshless freezing nonlinear heat conduction phase change radial basis functionLinear systemMathematical analysisFinite differenceApplied mathematicsBasis functionDomain decomposition methodsRadial basis functionInterpolationMathematics
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Bioaccessibility and decomposition of cylindrospermopsin in vegetables matrices after the application of an in vitro digestion model.

2018

Research on the human exposure to Cylindrospermopsin (CYN) via consumption of contaminated food is of great interest for risk assessment purposes. The aim of this work is to evaluate for the first time the CYN bioaccessibility in contaminated vegetables (uncooked lettuce and spinach, and boiled spinach) after an in vitro digestion model, including the salivar, gastric and duodenal phases and, colonic fermentation under lactic acid bacteria. The results obtained showed that the digestion processes are able to diminish CYN levels, mainly in the colonic phase, especially in combination with the boiling treatment, decreasing CYN levels in a significant way. Moreover, the potential decomposition…

ColonBacterial ToxinsBiological AvailabilityBioaccessibilityFood ContaminationDecomposition products010501 environmental sciencesIn Vitro TechniquesToxicology01 natural sciencesModels Biologicalchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyAlkaloidsLactobacillalesTandem Mass SpectrometryVegetablesHumansFood scienceUracilChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyCyanobacteria ToxinsChemistryfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineSpinachContaminationLettucebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceDecompositionLactic acidCylindrospermopsinFermentationSpinachFermentationDigestionCylindrospermopsinDigestionBacteriaFood ScienceFood and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
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Effect of lambing season on ewe’s colostrum composition

2023

Colostrum provides newborns with nutrients and immunoglobulins that play a major role in the immune system. In this survey, the immunoglobulin G (IgG) content, gross composition, mineral content, and fatty acid composition were determined in the colostrum of Valle del Belice ewes with the aim of evaluating the effect of lambing of season. In total, we analysed 60 bulk tank colostrum samples taken after lambing during two seasons (summer and winter). The IgG con- tent and Brix mean values were 40.35 g/L and 21.02%, respectively. The colostrum fat, protein, casein, and lactose percentages were 8.01, 12.10, 8.51, and 3.13%, respectively. The lambing sea- son significantly influenced the pH and…

Colostrum compositionAnimal Science and Zoologydairy eweimmunoglobulinfatty acidslambing season
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A counterexample to Feit's Problem VIII on decomposition numbers

2016

We find a counterexample to Feit's Problem VIII on the bound of decomposition numbers. This also answers a question raised by T. Holm and W. Willems.

CombinatoricsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesDecomposition (computer science)FOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Representation TheoryMathematicsCounterexample
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Quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman classes and o-minimality

2003

We show that the expansion of the real field generated by the functions of a quasianalytic Denjoy-Carleman class is model complete and o-minimal, provided that the class satisfies certain closure conditions. Some of these structures do not admit analytic cell decomposition, and they show that there is no largest o-minimal expansion of the real field.

CombinatoricsClass (set theory)Mathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsClosure (topology)Resolution of singularitiesCell decompositionMathematicsReal fieldJournal of the American Mathematical Society
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The Jordan-Hölder theorem and prefrattini subgroups of finite groups

1995

by A. BALLESTER-BOLINCHES and L. M. EZQUERRO(Received 26 January, 1994)Introduction. All groups considered are finite. In recent years a number ofgeneralizations of the classic Jordan-Holder Theorem have been obtained (see [7],Theorem A.9.13): in a finite group G a one-to-one correspondence as in the Jordan-Holder Theorem can be defined preserving not only G-isomorphic chief factors but eventheir property of being Frattini or non-Frattini chief factors. In [2] and [13] a newdirection of generalization is presented: the above correspondence can be defined in sucha way that the corresponding non-Frattini chief factors have the same complement(supplement).In this paper we present a necessary a…

CombinatoricsComplement (group theory)Finite groupConjugacy classGroup (mathematics)Locally finite groupComposition seriesGeneral MathematicsSylow theoremsOrder (group theory)MathematicsGlasgow Mathematical Journal
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Class Decomposition for Gastric Cancer Detection from Breath

2021

CombinatoricsDecomposition (computer science)Cancer detectionClass (biology)Mathematics2021 62nd International Scientific Conference on Information Technology and Management Science of Riga Technical University (ITMS)
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