Search results for "COMPRESSION"

showing 10 items of 774 documents

Postpartum Hemorrhage: Conservative Treatments

2023

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is an obstetric emergency representing the first cause of obstetric mortality and a frequent cause of severe maternal morbidity. It can complicate vaginal or cesarean deliveries and accounts for 25% of all maternal deaths worldwide, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). Primary PPH is defined as blood loss from the genital tract of at least 500 ml after vaginal or 1000 ml following cesarean delivery within 24 h postpartum, whereas secondary PPH is defined as any significant bleeding from the birth canal occurring between 24 h and 12 weeks postnatally. Uterine atony is reported as the main cause of PPH and accounts for 75%–90% of primary PPH. When ut…

Postpartum hemorrhageUterotonic agentUterine tamponade procedureVascular ligation.Selective arterial embolizationUterine compression sutureUterine atonySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricia
researchProduct

Long-term fracture load of all-ceramic crowns: Effects of veneering ceramic thickness, application techniques, and cooling protocol

2020

Made available in DSpace on 2021-06-25T10:46:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2020-11-01 Background: To evaluate, in vitro, the effects of the cooling protocol, application technique, and veneering ceramic thickness on the fracture resistance of ceramic crowns with Y-TZP frameworks. Material and Methods: 80 frameworks were made from zirconia by the CAD/CAM technique and divided into 8 groups (n = 10) according to the factors: “application technique” (stratified-L and pressed -P), “thickness” (1 mm and 2 mm), and “cooling protocol” (slow-S and fast-F) of the feldspathic veneering ceramic. After, all crowns were cemented over G10 preparations with resin cement (Panavia F, …

Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceAll ceramicmedicine.medical_treatmentResearchFracture loadVeneering ceramicceramics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]thicknessapplication techniquecooling protocolvisual_artAxial compressionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumFracture (geology)ZirconiaVeneerCubic zirconiaCeramicComposite materialGeneral Dentistry
researchProduct

Branch ligatures and blood aspiration for post-traumatic superficial temporal artery pseudoaneurysm: surgical technique

2014

The aim of this study is to report a new minimally invasive technique of superficial temporal artery (STA) pseudoaneurysm treatment. Several surgical options have been employed to treat STA pseudoaneurysms. To address this rare condition, the employed techniques are ligation and excision of the aneurysm, endovascular coil embolization or percutaneous ultrasound-guided thrombin injection. Between techniques no significant differences are reported in terms of outcomes. The decision to adopt a technique depends on STA pseudoaneurysm morphology and surgeon preference. In the present report, STA pseudoaneurysm afferent and efferent branches were identified by ultrasound in a 92-year-old female. …

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousDecompression610 Medicine & healthSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolaredigestive system2705 Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePseudoaneurysmAneurysmmedicine.arterymedicineCraniocerebral TraumaHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical Procedurescardiovascular diseasesLigationAged 80 and over10042 Clinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiologybusiness.industryTemporal Artery Pseudoaneurysm Post-traumaticGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSuperficial temporal artery10020 Clinic for Cardiac Surgery2746 SurgerySurgeryCardiac surgeryTemporal Arteriesmedicine.anatomical_structure2740 Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineCardiothoracic surgerycardiovascular systemSurgeryFemaleRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessAneurysm FalseArtery
researchProduct

Is an activity volume threshold really realistic for lung cancer resection?

2018

IF 1.804 (2017); International audience; Background:We analyzed volume as a continuous variable to estimate threshold, which is a methodology rarely seen in the literature. The objective of this work was to assess hospital volume for lung cancer (LC) surgery and to establish the associated threshold for acceptable in-hospital mortality (IHM). Data was obtained from the French national medico-administrative database.Methods:From January 2005 to December 2016, data from 108,571 patients operated for LC in France were collected from the national administrative database. To estimate the volume threshold, hierarchical logistic regression models were developed.Results:The crude IHM rate was 5.2% …

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyLung cancer (LC)Logistic regressionOddssurgery03 medical and health scienceshospital volume0302 clinical medicineHospital volumethresholdmedicineLung cancerbusiness.industryin-hospital mortality (IHM)Odds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence interval3. Good health030228 respiratory systemCardiothoracic surgeryEmergency medicineOriginal ArticlebusinessVolume (compression)Journal of Thoracic Disease
researchProduct

On finite minimal non-nilpotent groups

2005

[EN] A critical group for a class of groups X is a minimal non-X-group. The critical groups are determined for various classes of finite groups. As a consequence, a classification of the minimal non-nilpotent groups (also called Schmidt groups) is given, together with a complete proof of Gol¿fand¿s theorem on maximal Schmidt groups.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupPst-groupMathematical societyApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGrups Teoria deSchmidt groupSylow subgroupSylow-permutable subgroupAlgebraMinimal non-nilpotent groupNilpotentCritical groupÀlgebraAlgebra over a fieldFinite groupClass of finite groupsMATEMATICA APLICADACritical groupVolume (compression)Mathematics
researchProduct

Comparison theorems for the volume of a complex submanifold of a Kaehler manifold

1990

LetM be a Kaehler manifold of real dimension 2n with holomorphic sectional curvatureK H≥4λ and antiholomorphic Ricci curvatureρ A≥(2n−2)λ, andP is a complex hypersurface. We give a bound for the quotient (volume ofP)/(volume ofM) and prove that this bound is attained if and only ifP=C P n−1(λ) andM=C P n(λ). Moreover, we give some results on the volume of of tubes aboutP inM.

Pure mathematicsHypersurfaceGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisHolomorphic functionComplex dimensionKähler manifoldAlgebra over a fieldSubmanifoldQuotientMathematicsVolume (compression)Israel Journal of Mathematics
researchProduct

Computer Simulation to Optimize the VFA Alpha Prototype with a Hydraulic Piston Compressor and an Integrated Booster

2020

The research has been supported by the European Regional Development Fund project "Competence Centre of Mechanical Engineering", contract No.1.2.1.1/18/A/008 signed between the Competence Centre of Mechanical Engineering and the Central Finance and Contracting Agency, Research No. 3.1 "Additional research and integra tion of the technology of hydraulic piston, aiming to develop and demonstrate economically efficient compressed natural gas smart commercial vehicle fuelling appliance". Our special gratitude to Gaspard Bouteau, PhD, Research Engineer, who conducted research in Engie Lab CRIGEN. Scientific co-authorship of the Laboratory of Materials for Energy Harvesting and Storage, ISSP UL h…

QC1-9990211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyreservoir engineering and simulation7. Clean energyAutomotive engineering021105 building & constructionMatlab simulation:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Matlab simulationgas compression021108 energygas thermodynamicsBooster (rocketry)PhysicsGeneral EngineeringGas compressiongas storageAlpha (navigation)Hydraulic cylindermatlab simulationgas refuellingEnvironmental scienceGas compressor
researchProduct

Two-Higgs leptonic minimal flavour violation

2011

We construct extensions of the Standard Model with two Higgs doublets, where there are flavour changing neutral currents both in the quark and leptonic sectors, with their strength fixed by the fermion mixing matrices $V_{CKM}$ and $V_{PMNS}$. These models are an extension to the leptonic sector of the class of models previously considered by Branco, Grimus and Lavoura, for the quark sector. We consider both the cases of Dirac and Majorana neutrinos and identify the minimal discrete symmetry required in order to implement the models in a natural way.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDirac (video compression format)High Energy Physics::LatticeFlavourHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFermion01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAStandard Model (mathematical formulation)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsDiscrete symmetry
researchProduct

Accelerating H.264 inter prediction in a GPU by using CUDA

2010

H.264/AVC defines a very efficient algorithm for the inter prediction but it takes too much time. With the emergence of General Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPU), a new door has been opened to support this video algorithm into these small processing units. In this paper, a forward step is developed towards an implementation of the H.264/AVC inter prediction algorithm into a GPU using Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA). The results show a negligible rate distortion drop with a time reduction on average up to 93.6%.

Reduction (complexity)CUDACoprocessorComputer scienceImage processingParallel computingGeneral-purpose computing on graphics processing unitsGraphicsData compression2010 Digest of Technical Papers International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)
researchProduct

Optimizing H.264/AVC interprediction on a GPU-based framework

2011

H.264/MPEG-4 part 10 is the latest standard for video compression and promises a significant advance in terms of quality and distortion compared with the commercial standards currently most in use such as MPEG-2 or MPEG-4. To achieve this better performance, H.264 adopts a large number of new/improved compression techniques compared with previous standards, albeit at the expense of higher computational complexity. In addition, in recent years new hardware accelerators have emerged, such as graphics processing units (GPUs), which provide a new opportunity to reduce complexity for a large variety of algorithms. However, current GPUs suffer from higher power consumption requirements because of…

Reduction (complexity)Computational Theory and MathematicsComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistortionMotion estimationSymmetric multiprocessor systemEnergy consumptionParallel computingSoftwareComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceData compressionConcurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience
researchProduct