Search results for "COMPRESSION"

showing 10 items of 774 documents

Measurement of the soliton number in guiding media through continuum generation.

2020

No general approach is available yet to measure directly the ratio between chromatic dispersion and the nonlinear coefficient, and hence the soliton number for a given optical pulse, in an arbitrary guiding medium. Here we solve this problem using continuum generation. We experimentally demonstrate our method in polarization-maintaining and single-mode fibers with positive and negative chromatic dispersion. Our technique also offers new opportunities to determine the chromatic dispersion of guiding media over a broad spectral range while pumping at a fixed wavelength. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America

optical fiberOptical fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschromatic dispersionOptics:FÍSICA [UNESCO]law0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)supercontinuum generationPhysicsCONTINUOUS-WAVE MEASUREMENT; PHASE-MODULATION METHOD; OPTICAL-FIBERS; SUPERCONTINUUM GENERATION; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; DISPERSION; COEFFICIENT; INTERFEROMETER; NONLINEARITY; COMPRESSIONsoliton propagationContinuum (measurement)business.industrynonlinear opticsUNESCO::FÍSICANonlinear coefficient021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear systemWavelengthInterferometry0210 nano-technologybusinessRefractive indexOptics letters
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Even harmonic pulse train generation by cross-polarization-modulation seeded instability in optical fibers

2012

International audience; We show that, by properly adjusting the relative state of polarization of the pump and of a weak modulation, with a frequency such that at least one of its even harmonics falls within the band of modulation instability, one obtains a fully modulated wave at the second or higher even harmonic of the initial modulation. An application of this principle to the generation of a 80-GHz optical pulse train with high extinction ratio from a 40-GHz weakly modulated pump is experimentally demonstrated using a nonzero dispersion shifted fiber in the telecom C band.

optical fibersPhysics::Optics01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesPulse waveoptics; modulation; optical fibers; pulse-train010306 general physicsPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Extinction ratiobusiness.industrynonlinear opticsNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsopticsmodulationpulse train generationCross-polarized wave generationPulse compressionHarmonicspulse-trainHarmonic analysis; modulation; optical fibersbusinessFrequency modulationUltrashort pulse
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Diagnostic Challenges and Surgical Strategies in Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament. Case Study

2021

W artykule przedstawiono przypadek pacjentki cierpiącej z powodu mielopatii szyjnej wynikającej z nierozpoznanego przez wiele lat skostnienia więzadła podłużnego tylnego (OPLL – ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament) występującego w obrębie szyjnego odcinka kręgosłupa. W pracy, poza przedstawieniem przypadku klinicznego, zaprezentowano także patofizjologię, objawy, metody diagnostyki oraz leczenia tego bardzo rzadkiego w populacji europejskiej schorzenia.

ossificationposterior longitudinal ligamentmyelopathymielopatiawięzadło podłużne tylneskostnieniechirurgiczne odbarczeniesurgical decompressionOrtopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja
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Efficiency of temporal sensor data compression methods to reduce LoRa-based sensor node energy consumption

2022

Purpose Minimizing the energy consumption in a wireless sensor node is important for lengthening the lifetime of a battery. Radio transmission is the most energy-consuming task in a wireless sensor node, and by compressing the sensor data in the online mode, it is possible to reduce the number of transmission periods. This study aims to demonstrate that temporal compression methods present an effective method for lengthening the lifetime of a battery-powered wireless sensor node. Design/methodology/approach In this study, the energy consumption of LoRa-based sensor node was evaluated and measured. The experiments were conducted with different LoRaWAN data rate parameters, with and without …

paristotenergiatehokkuusinternet of thingscompressionakutsensor dataenergiansäästöIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsähkönkulutusedge computingalgoritmitesineiden internetanturitElectrical and Electronic Engineeringenergy efficiencySensor Review
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Image classification based on 2D feature motifs

2013

The classification of raw data often involves the problem of selecting the appropriate set of features to represent the input data. In general, various features can be extracted from the input dataset, but only some of them are actually relevant for the classification process. Since relevant features are often unknown in real-world problems, many candidate features are usually introduced. This degrades both the speed and the predictive accuracy of the classifier due to the presence of redundancy in the candidate feature set. In this paper, we study the capability of a special class of motifs previously introduced in the literature, i.e. 2D irredundant motifs, when they are exploited as feat…

pattern discoveryContextual image classificationProbabilistic latent semantic analysisExploitComputer sciencebusiness.industryScale-invariant feature transformPattern recognitioncomputer.software_genreDigital imageComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONclassificationimage analysisVisual WordArtificial intelligenceData miningbusinessClassifier (UML)computerImage compression
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L’INFLUENZA DEI FENOMENI LENTI NELLA COSTRUZIONE E NELL’ESERCIZIO DEI PONTI IN C.A.P.PARTE II: PONTI A SCHEMA VARIATO

2009

ponti viscosità precompressione
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LA VISCOSITÀ NEI PONTI A CONCI IN C.A.P. NORMATIVE E METODOLOGIE DI ANALISI A CONFRONTO

2012

pontiviscositàprecompressione
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Effect of different processing techniques and presence of antioxidant on the chitosan film performance

2022

In the last two decades, the naturally occurring polysaccharides have gained great attention because of their potential applications in different sectors, for example, from food to biomedical sectors. Chitosan is a cationic polysaccharide with good transparency, and currently, it has been considered also as suitable material for the formulation film and coating in cultural heritage protection. In this work, the chitosan films (Ch), with and without natural antioxidant such as citric acid (CA), are formulated considering two different processing techniques: (i) conventional solvent casting and (ii) compression molding, that is an unconventional method for this polysaccharide, giving the poss…

solvent castingMarketingantioxidantPolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical Engineeringchitosan filmsMaterials Chemistrycompression moldingGeneral Chemistrycitric acidJournal of Vinyl and Additive Technology
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Evaluation of perceptual sound compression with regard toperceived quality and compression methods

2006

Masteroppgave i informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi 2006 - Høgskolen i Agder, Grimstad

sound perceptionsound compressionIKT590ogg vorbisVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420::Algoritmer og beregnbarhetsteori: 422VDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420::Simulering visualisering signalbehandling bildeanalyse: 429
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Remodeling Pattern of Spinal Canal after Full Endoscopic Uniportal Lumbar Endoscopic Unilateral Laminotomy for Bilateral Decompression: One Year Repe…

2022

Objective: There is limited literature on repetitive postoperative MRI and clinical evaluation after Uniportal Lumbar Endoscopic Unilateral Laminotomy for Bilateral Decompression. Methods: Clinical visual analog scale, Oswestry Disability Index, McNab’s criteria evaluation and MRI evaluation of the axial cut spinal canal area of the upper end plate, mid disc and lower end plate were performed for patients who underwent single-level Uniportal Lumbar Endoscopic Unilateral Laminotomy for Bilateral Decompression. From the evaluation of the axial cut MRI, four types of patterns of remodeling were identified: type A: continuous expanded spinal canal, type B: restenosis with delayed expansio…

spinal stenosisendoscopic spine surgeryClinical Biochemistrydegenerative spine diseaseminimally invasive spine surgeryendoscopic spine surgery; lumbar endoscopic unilateral laminotomy with bilateral decompression; degenerative spine disease; spinal stenosis; remodeling of spine; minimally invasive spine surgerylumbar endoscopic unilateral laminotomy with bilateral decompressionremodeling of spineDiagnostics; Volume 12; Issue 4; Pages: 793
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