Search results for "CONDENSED MATTER"

showing 10 items of 13918 documents

Normal-Metal–Insulator–Superconductor Tunnel Junction With Atomic-Layer-Deposited Titanium Nitride as Superconductor

2015

suprajohtavuusta114thermometrythin filmsuperconductivityta22102 engineering and technologyatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialstunnel junctionspseudogapatomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyta116IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
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Enhanced Debye level in nano Zn1+xSb, FeSb2, and NiSb: Nuclear inelastic spectroscopy on121Sb (Phys. Status Solidi B 5/2014)

2014

symbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsChemistryNano-symbolsCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectroscopyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDebyephysica status solidi (b)
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One‐magnon Raman scattering in Ni c Mg 1–c O solid solutions

2005

The one-magnon Raman scattering was studied for the first time in antiferromagnetic NicMg1–cO solid solutions as a function of temperature and composition. We found that (i) the one-magnon frequency extrapolated to T = 0 K experiences an abrupt change between c = 0.99 and c = 0.9 and (ii) the one-magnon energy for highly diluted nickel oxide vanishes significantly below the Neel temperature. The obtained dependences are compared to the theoretical predictions within the mean field approximation. (© 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

symbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsMean field theoryChemistryNickel oxideMagnonsymbolsAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsNéel temperatureRaman scatteringSolid solutionphysica status solidi (c)
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Beyond the spin model: exchange coupling in molecular magnets with unquenched orbital angular momenta.

2011

In this critical review we review the problem of exchange interactions in polynuclear metal complexes involving orbitally degenerate metal ions. The key feature of these systems is that, in general, they carry an unquenched orbital angular momentum that manifests itself in all their magnetic properties. Thus, interest in degenerate systems involves fundamental problems related to basic models in magnetism. In particular, the conventional Heisenberg-Dirac-Van Vleck model becomes inapplicable even as an approximation. In the first part we attempt to answer two key questions, namely which theoretical tools are to be used in the case of degeneracy, and how these tools can be employed. We demons…

symbols.namesakeMagnetic anisotropyAngular momentumExchange biasZeeman effectCondensed matter physicsMagnetismChemistryExchange interactionDegenerate energy levelssymbolsGeneral ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Chemical Society reviews
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Study of thermoelectric magnetohydrodynamic convection on solute redistribution during laser additive manufacturing

2020

Abstract Melt pools formed in laser additive manufacturing (AM) are subject to large thermal gradients, resulting in the formation of thermoelectric currents due to the Seebeck effect. When in the presence of an external magnetic field, a Lorentz force is formed which drives fluid flow in the melt pool. This Thermoelectric Magnetohydrodynamics (TEMHD) phenomenon, can have a significant impact on the melt pool morphology and can alter the microstructural evolution of the solidification process. By coupling steady-state mesoscopic melt pool calculations to a microscopic solidification model, predictions of the resulting microstructure for multiple deposited layers have been obtained. The resu…

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsThermalThermoelectric effectFluid dynamicssymbolsMagnetohydrodynamic driveMagnetohydrodynamicsMicrostructureQALorentz forceMagnetic field
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Vibrational properties of semiconductor nanowires and nanowire heterostructures: ensembles and single nanowires

2013

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceSemiconductorbusiness.industryNanowiresymbolsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceHeterojunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessRaman scatteringphysica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters
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Erratum to ‘Raman spectroscopy of β-irradiated silica glass’ by B. Boizot, S. Agnello, B. Reynard, R. Boscaino and G. Petite [J. Non-Cryst. Solids 32…

2004

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceSilica glassMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAnalytical chemistrysymbolsIrradiationCondensed Matter PhysicsRaman spectroscopyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Theoretical investigation of the electronic structure of fullerenes

1994

Summary form only given. Research in the growing family of fullerene compounds are in continuous expansion. Much theoretical and experimental effort has been devoted to the study of the electronic properties these carbon cages present. However, although significant work has been done, the purpose of this paper is to provide a detailed theoretical analysis of the electronic properties of several fullerenes. We have calculated the electronic structure of these carbon cages within the valence effective Hamiltonian (VEH) approach. The calculated one-electron energy levels are correlated with experimental UPS spectra. The good correlation between calculated and experimental values shows VEH appr…

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceValence (chemistry)FullereneCondensed matter physicsPhononPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsElectronic structureHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Spectral lineComputational physicsElectronic propertiesInternational Conference on Science and Technology of Synthetic Metals
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Phonon Deformation Potentials from Raman Measurements on Semiconductor Membranes

1997

symbols.namesakeMembraneMaterials scienceSemiconductorCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhononsymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDeformation (meteorology)businessRaman spectroscopyActa Physica Polonica A
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Spin-lattice relaxation of deuterated methyl groups: Implications of the pauli principle

1999

The high-field spin-lattice relaxation of deuterated methyl groups undergoing rotational tunneling is investigated theoretically. It is found that for systems showing a tunneling frequency comparable to accessible Larmor frequencies the relaxation to equilibrium of the Zeeman energy does not follow a simple exponential time dependence even in powdered samples due to a finite coupling to the relaxation of the tunneling system. This finding contrasts to the high-temperature behavior of reorienting methyl groups which undergo simple exponential relaxation. The nonexponentiality has its origin in the statistical coupling of the three deuteron spins due to the Pauli principle.

symbols.namesakePauli exclusion principleDeuteriumCondensed matter physicsSolid-state physicsSpinsChemistrysymbolsSpin–lattice relaxationRelaxation (physics)Zeeman energyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQuantum tunnellingApplied Magnetic Resonance
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