Search results for "CONNECTION"

showing 10 items of 489 documents

Benefits from energy policy synchronisation of Brazil’s North-Northeast interconnection

2020

Abstract During the last 10 years Brazil has accelerated the incorporation of new wind capacity into its power matrix. This situation has generated the need for increased transport capacity. However, there have been delays in the planning process for new transmission line construction, thus inducing trapped electricity in the system; in other words, electricity that cannot be dispatched to the interconnected system. Using system dynamics modelling, this paper assesses energy policy alternatives for improving the synchronisation between the construction of both power generation and transmission capacities. Simulation results show that policy synchronisation within the wind industry may provi…

InterconnectionWind power060102 archaeologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industry020209 energyRenewableSystem dynamic06 humanities and the arts02 engineering and technologyEnvironmental economicsEnergy policyRenewable energySystem dynamicsPower gridElectricity generationSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleTransmission (telecommunications)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0601 history and archaeologyWind powerElectricityRenewablesbusinessEnergy policyRenewable Energy
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On the development of a communication-aware task mapping technique

2004

Clusters have become a very cost-effective platform for high-performance computing. In these systems, although currently existing networks actually provide enough bandwidth for the existing applications and workstations, the trend is towards the interconnection network becoming the system bottleneck. Therefore, in the future, scheduling strategies will have to take into account the communication requirements of the applications and the communication bandwidth that the network can offer. One of the key issues in these strategies is the task mapping technique used when the network becomes the system bottleneck.In this paper, we propose a communication-aware mapping technique that tries to mat…

InterconnectionWorkstationbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingLoad balancing (computing)BottleneckNetwork traffic controllaw.inventionScheduling (computing)Network simulationHardware and ArchitecturelawTimestampbusinessSoftwareComputer networkJournal of Systems Architecture
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Hysteresis Model of Unconscious-Conscious Interconnection: Exploring Dynamics on m-Adic Trees

2015

The theoretical model outlined in this paper, has been experimentally validated by: H. Kim ,J-Y. Moon ,G.A. Mashour & U. Lee, ''Mechanisms of hysteresis in human brain networks during transitions of consciousness and unconsciousness: Theoretical principles and empirical evidence'', PLOS-Computational Biology, August 30, 2018, https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1006424; International audience; In this brief note, we focus attention on a possible implementation of a basic hysteretic pattern (the Preisach one), suitably generalized, into a formal model of unconscious-conscious interconnection and based on representation of mental entities by m-adic numbers. …

InterconnectionhysteresiUnconscious mindm-adic treeGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Representation (systemics)unconscious[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologyunconsciou[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]Focus (linguistics)AlgebraHysteresishysteresisp-adic treeDynamics (music)[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph]Algebra over a field[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]MathematicsPreisach model
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A new implant-abutment connection for bacterial microleakage prevention: An in vitro study

2017

Purpose The aim of our study is to evaluate the ability of a new type of implant (Konus Implant System®, Industrie biomediche e farmaceutiche, Italy) to isolate the internal of an implant-abutment connection from the external environment. Materials and methods To identify the capability of the implant to protect the internal space from the external environment, the passage of genetically modified Escherichia coli across implant-abutment interface was evaluated. Implants were immerged in a bacterial culture for twenty-four hours and then bacteria amount was measured inside implant-abutment interface with Real-time PCR. Results Bacteria were detected inside all studied implants, with a median…

Internal spaceBacterial leakageDentistryBone resorptionImplant dentistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineTannerella forsythiaIn vitro studyGeneral Dentistrybiologybusiness.industryImplant dentistryBacterial leakage030206 dentistrybiology.organism_classificationBacterial leakage; Bone resorption; Implant dentistry; Implant-abutmentconnection; Perimplantitis; Dentistry (all)Dentistry (all)ImplantbusinessAbutment (dentistry)PerimplantitisImplant abutment030215 immunologyImplant-abutmentconnection
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The resemblance of an autocorrelation function to a power spectrum density for a spike train of an auditory model

2013

In this work we develop an analytical approach for calculation of the all-order interspike interval density (AOISID), show its connection with the autocorrelation function, and try to explain the discovered resemblance of AOISID to the power spectrum of the same spike train.

Interval (music)Quantitative Biology::Neurons and CognitionSpeech recognitionSpike trainpower spectrum autocorrelation inter-spike interval densityAutocorrelationSpectral densityCorrelation methodStatistical physicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaConnection (mathematics)Mathematics
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Multi-Path U-Net Architecture for Cell and Colony-Forming Unit Image Segmentation

2022

U-Net is the most cited and widely-used deep learning model for biomedical image segmentation. In this paper, we propose a new enhanced version of a ubiquitous U-Net architecture, which improves upon the original one in terms of generalization capabilities, while addressing several immanent shortcomings, such as constrained resolution and non-resilient receptive fields of the main pathway. Our novel multi-path architecture introduces a notion of an individual receptive field pathway, which is merged with other pathways at the bottom-most layer by concatenation and subsequent application of Layer Normalization and Spatial Dropout, which can improve generalization performance for small datase…

Layer Normalizationneural networkChemical technologyStem CellsTP1-1185U-NetBiochemistryencoder–decoderAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAnalytical Chemistryskip-connectionsImage Processing Computer-AssistedNeural Networks ComputerU-Net; skip-connections; neural network; encoder–decoder; Layer NormalizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationSensors; Volume 22; Issue 3; Pages: 990
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Assisted software design of a wide variety of windings in rotating electrical machinery

2014

In this paper a software developed by the Authors for winding design is presented. In particular, this software can be used as a valid aid in design and analysis for a wide variety of windings with generic number of phases, pole pairs, slot number, etc.. The calculation of winding factors and the evaluation of their harmonic distribution is also accomplished. The software is implemented in MATLAB® environment. By means of some examples, covering the most relevant winding types, the capabilities of this software will be shown. Particularly, integer and fractional slot, single and double layer winding, concentrated windings, imbrication, belt widening and belt shifting techniques can be treat…

Leakage inductanceEngineeringTotal harmonic distortionm.m.f.business.industryElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciwindingSoftwareharmonicMagnetomotive forceHarmonicsPhysics::Space Physicsflux densityWinding factorAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSoftware designwinding factorsdifferential leakagebusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E ElettronichePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsHarmonic distributionwinding connection
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On the Limit Behaviour of Moment Resisting Connections Under Uncertainties

2021

Abstract Moment resisting connections are mainly designed to transfer bending moments and shear forces. Generally speaking, the design strength of a moment resisting connection can be classified as full-strength (moment capacity of the connection equal to or greater than that of the connected member) or partial-strength (the moment capacity of the connection less than that of the connected member). Similar remarks can be made regarding the stiffness defining connection rigid or semi-rigid if compared to the stiffness of the connected member. In the past, full-strength connections have been widely adopted especially in moment resisting frames and their structural performance relied on the pr…

Limit behaviour Moment Resisting Connections Uncertainties DogboneSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle Costruzioni
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The exploitation of distributional information in syllable processing

2004

There is now growing evidence that people are sensitive to the statistical regularities embedded into linguistic utterances, but the exact nature of the distributional information to which human performance is sensitive is an issue that has been surprisingly neglected as yet. In order to address this issue, we first propose an overview of some basic measures of association, going from the simple co-occurrence frequency to the normative measure of contingency, rw: We then report an experiment collecting judgments of word-likeness as a function of the relationship between the phonemes composing the rimes (VC). The contingency between Vs and Cs, as assessed by rw; was the best predictor of chi…

Linguistics and LanguageGeneralityComputational modelParsingbusiness.industryComputer scienceCognitive NeuroscienceAutomaticityExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyPhonologycomputer.software_genreArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)ConnectionismArtificial intelligenceSyllableContingencybusinesscomputerNatural language processingJournal of Neurolinguistics
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Illusory conjunctions in French: The nature of sublexical units in visual word recognition

2005

The respective influence of orthographic redundancy (Seidenberg, 1987) and syllable boundaries (Rapp, 1992) on reading units in French was tested in three experiments, using the illusory conjunction paradigm (Prinzmetal, Treiman, & Rho, 1986). Bigram boundaries were defined according to bigram frequencies. The data showed that the syllable effect was attenuated or cancelled when syllable boundaries did not coincide with bigram boundaries. Reading units were defined by syllable and orthographic information. The implications of such findings for the dual route theory and the PDP model are discussed.

Linguistics and LanguageSciences de l'Homme et Société/EducationRedundancy (linguistics)media_common.quotation_subjectBigramSpeech recognition[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education05 social sciencesExperimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyLanguage and LinguisticsEducationConjunction (grammar)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineConnectionismReading (process)Illusory conjunctions0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSyllablePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOrthographymedia_common
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