Search results for "CONNECTION"

showing 10 items of 489 documents

A physical approach to the connection between fractal geometry and fractional calculus

2014

Our goal is to prove the existence of a connection between fractal geometries and fractional calculus. We show that such a connection exists and has to be sought in the physical origins of the power laws ruling the evolution of most of the natural phenomena, and that are the characteristic feature of fractional differential operators. We show, with the aid of a relevant example, that a power law comes up every time we deal with physical phenomena occurring on a underlying fractal geometry. The order of the power law depends on the anomalous dimension of the geometry, and on the mathematical model used to describe the physics. In the assumption of linear regime, by taking advantage of the Bo…

Numerical AnalysisDifferential equationMultivariable calculusMathematical analysisTime-scale calculusFractional calculusConnection (mathematics)Applied Mathematicsymbols.namesakeSuperposition principleFractalModeling and SimulationBoltzmann constantsymbolsMathematicsICFDA'14 International Conference on Fractional Differentiation and Its Applications 2014
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A dynamic load-balancing algorithm for molecular dynamics simulation on multi-processor systems

1991

Abstract A new algorithm for dynamic load-balancing on multi-processor systems and its application to the molecular dynamics simulation of the spinodal phase separation are presented. The load-balancer is distributed among the processors and embedded in the application itself. Tests performed on a transputer network show that the load-balancer behaves almost ideally in this application. The same approach can be easily extended to different multi-processor topologies or applications.

Numerical AnalysisInterconnectionSpinodalPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceApplied MathematicsControl reconfigurationMultiprocessingTopology (electrical circuits)Parallel computingNetwork topologyComputer Science ApplicationsDynamic simulationComputational MathematicsMolecular dynamicsModeling and SimulationJournal of Computational Physics
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Padé approximants and the prediction of non-perturbative parameters in particle physics

2010

Conference on Approximation and extrapolation of Convergent and Divergent Sequences and Series Luminy, FRANCE, SEP 28-OCT 02, 2009

Numerical AnalysisMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsStrong interactionsConnection (mathematics)Computational MathematicsPadé approximants1/NC expansionCalculusPadé approximantApplied mathematicsNon-perturbativeMeromorphic functionMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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Dynamics of a minimal consumer network with bi -directional influence

2018

Abstract We study the dynamics of a model of interdependent consumer behavior defined by a family of two-dimensional noninvertible maps. This family belongs to a class of coupled logistic maps with different nonlinearity parameters and coupling terms that depend on one variable only. In our companion paper we considered the case of independent consumers as well as the case of uni-directionally connected consumers. The present paper aims at describing the dynamics in the case of a bi-directional connection. In particular, we investigate the bifurcation structure of the parameter plane associated with the strength of coupling between the consumers, focusing on the mechanisms of qualitative tr…

Numerical AnalysisPlane (geometry)Applied Mathematics05 social sciencesStructure (category theory)Bifurcation diagram01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasConnection (mathematics)Variable (computer science)Control theoryModeling and Simulation0502 economics and business0103 physical sciencesAttractorStatistical physics050207 economicsBifurcationConsumer behaviourMathematicsCommunications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation
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Fixed strength and stiffness hinges for steel frames

2017

A new type of device able to connect steel beam elements is proposed. Specifically, the device is designed in such a way that the required bending stiffness and limit resistance can be independently imposed. To this goal, the device is realized as a "sandwich" section whose wings possess a particular geometry able to guarantee the required characteristics. Further technological requirement is that the device has to engage plan dimensions equal to those of the elements to which it is connected. The procedure to design the device is presented in the paper with reference to a simple plane steel portal constituted by appropriate profiles in such a way it behaves following an assigned force/disp…

Optimal designMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringConnectionElastic plastic behaviourSteel frameLimit resistance
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On the Post-Elastic Behavior of LRPH Connections

2019

The paper concerns the study of the post-elastic behavior of a recently proposed innovative device, named Limited Resistance Rigid Perfectly Plastic Hinge (LRPH). In particular, LRPH is a steel device of finite length realizing a moment connection between beam elements of a steel frame; it is designed in order to possess two main and independent requirements: its bending moment resistance must be suitably lower than the one of the connected beam element and its overall bending stiffness must be equal to that of the connected beam element characterized by the same length. In order to make the proposed device reliable, LRPH must be capable of realizing a full plastic hinge for the assigned be…

Optimization problemComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGeneral Chemical EngineeringStructural engineeringUpper and lower boundsFinite element methodMoment (mathematics)Modeling and SimulationBending stiffnessPlastic hingeBending momentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessBeam (structure)FEM Analysis LRPH Device Optimal Design Post-Elastic Behavior Steel ConnectionInternational Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS)
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New results on H∞ dynamic output feedback control for Markovian jump systems with time-varying delay and defective mode information

2013

SUMMARY This paper investigates the problem of delay-dependent H∞ dynamic output feedback control for a class of discrete-time Markovian jump linear systems (MJLSs). The systems under consideration are subject to time-varying delay and defective mode information. The defective transition probabilities comprise of three types: exactly known, uncertain, and unknown. By employing a two-term approximation for the time-varying delay, the original MJLSs can be equivalently converted into a feedback interconnection form, which contains a forward subsystem with constant time-delays and a feedback one with norm-bounded uncertainties. Then, based on the scaled small-gain theorem, the problem is there…

Output feedbackInterconnectionControl and OptimizationControl and Systems EngineeringLinearizationControl theoryApplied MathematicsFace (geometry)Control (management)Mode (statistics)Constant (mathematics)SoftwareMathematicsOptimal Control Applications and Methods
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First results on dark matter annihilation in the Sun using the ANTARES neutrino telescope

2013

A search for high-energy neutrinos coming from the direction of the Sun has been performed using the data recorded by the ANTARES neutrino telescope during 2007 and 2008. The neutrino selection criteria have been chosen to maximize the selection of possible signals produced by the self-annihilation of weakly interacting massive particles accumulated in the centre of the Sun with respect to the atmospheric background. After data unblinding, the number of neutrinos observed towards the Sun was found to be compatible with background expectations. The 90% CL upper limits in terms of spin-dependent and spin-independent WIMP-proton cross-sections are derived and compared to predictions of two sup…

PHOTINOAstrophysicsMASSIVE PARTICLES01 natural sciencesLIMITSDirect searchCANDIDATESPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Annihilationdark matter detectors[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Particle physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCAPTURELIGHTparticle physics - cosmology connectionWeakly interacting massive particlesneutrino experiments; particle physics - cosmology connection; dark matter detectors; supersymmetry and cosmologyFísica nuclearNeutrinosupersymmetry andAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCosmology connectionsupersymmetry and cosmologyFLUX[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]Supersymmetry and cosmologydark matter detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNeutrino telescopeDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2neutrino experimentsSEARCH0103 physical sciencesDETECTORS010306 general physicsSelection (genetic algorithm)Dark matter detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and AstrophysicsNeutrino experimentsFISICA APLICADAParticle physics - cosmology connectionneutrino experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentcosmologySYSTEM
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On thermo-mechanical issues induced by irradiation swelling inside the back-plate of the IFMIF target assembly

2011

Abstract Within the framework of the IFMIF R&D program and in close cooperation with ENEA-Brasimone, at the Department of Nuclear Engineering of the University of Palermo a research campaign has been launched to investigate the thermo-mechanical issues potentially induced by irradiation swelling in the threaded connections between frame and back-plate of IFMIF target assembly. The main aim of the research campaign has relied in the assessment of the maximum swelling-induced volumetric strain that may be accepted in order to allow screws to withstand thermo-mechanical stresses and work in safe conditions or to avoid unduly high unscrewing torques during back-plate remotely handled maintenanc…

Parametric analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringFrame (networking)Structural engineeringFinite element methodNuclear Energy and EngineeringmedicineTorqueGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemIrradiationSwellingmedicine.symptomIFMIF Irradiation swelling Threaded connection FEM analysisbusinessSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariThermo mechanicalCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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The full Boltzmann hierarchy for dark matter-massive neutrino interactions

2020

The impact of dark matter-neutrino interactions on the measurement of the cosmological parameters has been investigated in the past in the context of massless neutrinos exclusively. Here we revisit the role of a neutrino-dark matter coupling in light of ongoing cosmological tensions by implementing the full Boltzmann hierarchy for three massive neutrinos. Our tightest 95% CL upper limit on the strength of the interactions, parameterized via $u_\chi =\frac{\sigma_0}{\sigma_{Th}}\left(\frac{m_\chi}{100 \text{GeV}}\right)^{-1}$, is $u_\chi\leq3.34 \cdot 10^{-4}$, arising from a combination of Planck TTTEEE data, Planck lensing data and SDSS BAO data. This upper bound is, as expected, slightly …

Particle physicsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)Dark matterFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesPlanckWeak gravitational lensingneutrino propertiesPhysicsdark matter theory010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsCoupling (probability)Massless particleHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyparticle physics-cosmology connectioncosmological perturbation theorysymbolsNeutrinoHubble's lawAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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