Search results for "CONSTRUCTION"

showing 10 items of 2670 documents

Development of a membrane-less microfluidic thermally regenerative ammonia battery

2021

Thermally regenerative ammonia battery is a promising approach to make use of waste heat and generate electrical energy. However, according to literature, the price of the energy obtained by this device is much higher than alternative renewable technologies (such as wind, solar, geothermal, etc.). To make the process more viable for applicative purposes, it would be necessary to reduce dramatically the cost of the membrane or to avoid it. Hence, the aim of the present work is to increase the economic figures of thermally regenerative ammonia battery avoiding the use of membranes. It was concluded that this result can be obtained by developing the process in a microfluidic flow cell with lam…

Battery (electricity)Work (thermodynamics)Materials science020209 energyMicrofluidics02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering020401 chemical engineeringWaste heat0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcess engineeringCivil and Structural EngineeringPower densitybusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionThermally regenerative ammonia battery Microfluidic Membrane-less Membrane-less TRABSettore ING-IND/27 - Chimica Industriale E TecnologicaPollutionVolumetric flow rateGeneral EnergyMembraneElectrodebusiness
researchProduct

An integrated energy simulation and life cycle assessment to measure the operational and embodied energy of a Mediterranean net zero energy building

2022

Abstract Net Zero Energy Buildings can play a key role in reducing the energy use, greenhouse gas emissions and the use of natural resources associated to the built environment. It is widely recognized that in low energy building a shift in relevance may occur from the operational to the embodied impacts. However, building performance assessment focus mostly on the operational phase and on primary energy consumption. This study aims to assess the energy and environmental impacts of a residential net zero energy building expanding the analysis to the full life cycle and to a wide range of environmental impact categories. The methodological approach integrates a non-steady state building ener…

Battery (electricity)Zero-energy buildingMechanical EngineeringPhotovoltaic systemBuilding and ConstructionEnvironmental economicsResource depletionBuilding energy simulation Embodied impacts Insulation materials Life cycle assessment Net zero energy building Renewable energy technologiesGreenhouse gasEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental impact assessmentElectrical and Electronic EngineeringLife-cycle assessmentEmbodied energyCivil and Structural Engineering
researchProduct

Stiffness and strength of composite truss beam to R.C. column connection in MRFs

2015

Abstract The results of experimental and numerical investigations on the cyclic behavior of composite truss beam to reinforced concrete column connection of moment resisting frames are reported. The beams are constituted by a steel truss and end zone added rebar embedded within a concrete block cast in place, so that, after curing, the steel truss and the added rebar work together with the concrete matrix as reinforcement of the composite beam. Particularly, three specimens of two-span continuous beams were tested under monotonic and cyclic actions as three point bending test. With the goal to investigate about the behavior of the end zone of the beam integrated into a moment resisting fram…

Beam-to-column connection; Cyclic behavior of beam end zone; Experimental three-point bending tests; Fiber model; Hybrid steel trussed-concrete beams; Building and Construction; Civil and Structural Engineering; Mechanics of MaterialsExperimental three-point bending testMaterials scienceThree point flexural testRebarTrusslaw.inventionBeam-to-column connectionFiber modellawmedicineMechanics of MaterialHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamComposite materialCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryMetals and AlloysStiffnessStructural engineeringBuilding and ConstructionExperimental three-point bending testsReinforced concrete columnCyclic behavior of beam end zoneStrength of materialsSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniHybrid steel trussed-concrete beamsMechanics of MaterialsPlastic hingemedicine.symptom2506businessBeam (structure)
researchProduct

Performance of Steel Fibrous Reinforced Concrete Corbels Subjected to Vertical and Horizontal Loads

2009

A softened strut-and-tie macromodel able to reproduce the flexural behavior of corbels in plain and fibrous concrete and with the presence of steel bars, including softening of compressed struts and yielding of main and secondary steel bars, is presented in this paper. The main focus of the proposed model is the determination of the load-deflection curves of corbels subjected to the coupled effects of vertical and horizontal forces bearing in mind the influence of the type of concrete (normal or high strength), of the fiber percentage and of the arrangement and percentage of the main and secondary (horizontal stirrup) steel bars. A validation of the proposed model is made therefore with ref…

Bearing (mechanical)Materials scienceHorizontal and verticalbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringFiber-reinforced concretereinforced concreteStirruplaw.inventionFlexural strengthsteel fiberMechanics of MaterialslawCorbelShear strengthGeneral Materials ScienceGeotechnical engineeringshear strengthSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzionibusinessSofteningCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Structural Engineering
researchProduct

The use of steel angles for the connection of laminated glass beams: Experiments and modelling

2012

Abstract In the present paper the experimental results relative to three-point bending tests on multilayer glass beams and on semi-rigid connections realised with stainless double web angles are presented and discussed. Small and medium size glass beams were tested and load–deflection curves and crack patterns at failure were recorded. The laminated glass specimens, of equal cross-section, were characterised by three different combinations of annealed float and fully thermally tempered glass plies and different interlayers. Steel joints constituted by double web angles to connect two glass beams were tested adopting several geometrical configurations and using stainless steel bolts preloade…

Bearing capacityMaterials scienceStainleConnection (vector bundle)Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaToughened glassBuilding and ConstructionBendingPhysics::Classical PhysicsCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksFlexural responseSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniGlass memberBrittlenessFlexural strengthSteel angleMultilayerGlaGeneral Materials ScienceBearing capacityComposite materialLaminated glassCivil and Structural EngineeringStress concentrationConstruction and Building Materials
researchProduct

Una chiesa scomparsa “dentro della nuova, assai più magnifica”. Progetti e ricostruzioni della cattedrale di Mdina tra Medioevo ed Età Moderna

2023

A corpus of drawings attributable to the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and preserved in the Diocesan archive of Mdina, allows us to better understand the reconstruction of the Cathedral of Malta after the earthquake of 1693, which damaged the medieval building. This had already been interested, a few years earlier, bu some works that had affected the presbytery area. The survey and project drawings, partly published but never studied in depth, offer valuable information on the medieval church and on the transformation process, on the relationship between the pre-existing buildings and the new projects. Starting from the available drawings, and with the support of documentary data an…

Bellfry Malta Francesco Buonamici architectural drawing virtual reconstructionSettore ICAR/17 - DisegnoSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
researchProduct

The neglected status of the vermetid reefs in the Mediterranean Sea: A systematic map

2022

Studied since late 1800, vermetid reefs are marine bioconstructions of well-acknowledged importance in the Mediterranean Sea. Despite their persistence being jeopardized in the whole basin, recent studies have referred to this bioconstruction as a neglected habitat. In this study, we assessed the neglected status of the Mediterranean vermetid reefs in the scientific literature producing a systematic map through a multi-method bibliometric protocol. Scopus and Web of Science databases were jointly used for data collection. Vermetid reefs publication rate (i.e., number of publications per year) was investigated compared to the other Mediterranean bio-constructions using ANOVA analysis and Zer…

Benthic habitatBioconstructionEcologyBibliometricsDendropomaGeneral Decision SciencesIntertidalEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcological Indicators
researchProduct

Verso una dimensione narrativa delle mappe

2021

Tra il pensiero e la costruzione dell’architettura il disegno ha un ruolo baricentrico per connettere i diversi protagonisti di una realizzazione e per coinvolgere la collettività facendo percepire inedite prospettive. La scrittura si rivela utile per esplicitare ciò che nella grafica è sotteso e per stabilire un ordine nuovo nel ragionamento progettuale. I rapporti fra segni e significati si moltiplicano nei sistemi informativi recenti in cui si ha la sensazione di poter dire moltissimo (dati numerici e spaziali) ma a volte sfugge quella sintesi indispensabile per una interpretazione concreta, finalizzata alla costruzione di possibili esperienze fisiche. Per l’esplorazione dell’uso di dive…

Between the idea and the construction of the architecture the drawing plays a central role to connect the different protagonists of a project. It involves the community by envisaging unprecedented perspectives. Writing is useful to explicit the graphics and establish a new order in the design reasoning. The relationships between signs and meanings multiply in recent information systems in which it seems possible to conclude a lot (thanks to numerical and spatial data) but sometimes a synthesis is missing though that synthesis is fundamental to create new physical experiences. For the exploration of the use of different architectural languages and for the push towards the project rather than a sterile cataloging the case of the Piano Programma for the historic center of Palermo (Giuseppe Samonà Giancarlo De Carlo Umberto Di Cristina Anna Maria Sciarra Borzí 1979-82) reveals to be ambitious. Giuseppe Samonà integrates the classical representation based on Monge's projections with photographs and iconic drawings associating signs with a linguistic-structural communication capable of expressing the relationships between the parts at the basis of a morphological approach to the plan. The graphic story ("second language") of the urban fabric has creative implications expressed by images and annotations ("first language") useful for decoding them. Since the plan focuses on the potential of a storytelling that orients the imagination of its readers (designers citizens politicians) it can contribute to the study titled "B4R– BRANDING 4 RESILIENCE - Tourist infrastructure as a tool to enhance small villages by drawing resilient communities and new open habitats” as a starting point for the mapping in which GIS analysis and multidisciplinary data (geometric topological and quantitative) relating to some villages of the internal Sicily shall translate into a new architectural urban and landscape quality.Settore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
researchProduct

Evaluación del efecto rejuvenecedor de bio-materiales sobre ligantes para mezclas con alto contenido de asfalto recuperado

2017

The interest in using bio-materials in pavement engineering has grown significantly over the last decades due to environmental concerns about the use of non-recoverable natural resources. In this paper, bio-materials are used together with Reclaimed Asphalt (RA) to restore some of the properties of the aged bitumen present in mixtures with high RA content. For this purpose, two bio-materials are studied and compared to conventional and polymer modified bitumens. Blends of these materials with RA bitumen were produced and studied to simulate a 50% RA mixture. The rejuvenating effect of the two bio-materials on RA has been assessed and compared with the effect of the conventional binders. App…

BetúnEnvejecimiento[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsReologíaRHEOLOGYRHEOLOGIEbio-material reclaimed asphalt high content rejuvenation rheologyASPHALTEBio-material; Betún; Envejecimiento; Reciclado; Reologíalcsh:TA401-492Settore ICAR/04 - Strade Ferrovie Ed AeroportiRejuvenationBIOMATERIAURECLAIMED ASPHALTHIGH CONTENTREJUVENATIONHigh contentBio-materialReciclado[SPI.GCIV]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil EngineeringBio-material; Reclaimed asphalt; High content; Rejuvenation; RheologyBIO-MATERIALMATERIAU RECYCLElcsh:Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsRheologyReclaimed asphalt
researchProduct

“A Miracle of Architecture”: The Billiemi limestone Columns of the Church of San Giuseppe dei Teatini in Palermo and Domenico Fontana’s Method for Li…

2014

La chiesa di San Giuseppe dei Teatini di Palermo (costruita a partire dal 1619), è un’architettura singolare nel panorama internazionale del Sei-Settecento. La realizzazione di una spregiudicata conformazione basilicale con copertura a volte, impostata su una sequenza di colonne monolitiche giganti nelle navate e nella crociera con cupola con sostegni alti fino a 10m, è il risultato della convergenza di più fattori. Il conseguimento di questo traguardo si deve alla scoperta nel territorio di Palermo, alla fine del XVI secolo, di un calcare compatto (il “Billiemi”) dalle qualità estetiche e strutturali assimilabili al marmo e in grado di generare poderosi monoliti. Questa opportunità innescò…

Billiemi limestone monolithic columns construction 17th century Sicilian churches Domenico FontanaPietra Billiemi colonne monolitiche costruzione chiese Sicilia XVII secolo Domenico FontanaSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'Architettura
researchProduct