Search results for "COPI"

showing 10 items of 2618 documents

Redshifted X-rays from the material accreting onto TW Hya: evidence of a low-latitude accretion spot

2017

High resolution spectroscopy, providing constraints on plasma motions and temperatures, is a powerful means to investigate the structure of accretion streams in CTTS. In particular, the accretion shock region, where the accreting material is heated to temperatures of a few MK as it continues its inward bulk motion, can be probed by X-ray spectroscopy. To attempt to detect for the first time the motion of this X-ray-emitting post-shock material, we searched for a Doppler shift in the deep Chandra/HETGS observation of the CTTS TW Hya. This test should unveil the nature of this X-ray emitting plasma component in CTTS, and constrain the accretion stream geometry. We searched for a Doppler shift…

AccretionTechniques: spectroscopicFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciencesTW HydraeX-rays: starEmission spectrumSpectroscopy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsStars: variables: T TauriSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)PhysicsPhotosphereLine-of-sight010308 nuclear & particles physicsHerbig Ae/BeAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicRedshiftAccretion (astrophysics)T Tauri starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAccretion diskSpace and Planetary ScienceStars: pre-main sequence
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The pineal complex in Roman high avoidance and Roman low avoidance rats.

1990

Previous studies have shown that the pineal gland of Roman high avoidance (RHA/Verh) rats is larger than that of Roman low avoidance rats (RLA/Verh). In the present study measurement of enzyme activities (serotonin-N-acetyl-transferase, hydroxyindole-O-methyltransferase) revealed that pineals of RHA/Verh rats are twice as active in melatonin production than pineals of RLA/Verh rats. Indoleamine content was also higher in RHA/Verh rats, whereas noradrenaline content was the same in both lines. When values were expressed per mg protein, these differences disappeared except for N-acetyl-serotonin and noradrenaline which were higher or lower in RHA/Verh rats, respectively. Both lines had higher…

Acetylserotonin O-MethyltransferaseMaleendocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyArylamine N-AcetyltransferaseBiologyPineal GlandPinealocyteMelatoninPineal glandAcetyltransferasesInternal medicinemedicineAvoidance LearningAnimalsCircadian rhythmElectron microscopicBiological PsychiatryMelatoninRadioimmunoassayRats Inbred StrainsMethyltransferasesRatsPsychiatry and Mental healthMicroscopy ElectronEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeurologyAcetylserotonin O-methyltransferaseSynapsesNeurology (clinical)Dark phasehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsmedicine.drugJournal of neural transmission. General section
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Acute appendicitis and situs viscerum inversus: radiological and surgical approach—a systematic review

2023

Abstract Introduction Acute appendicitis is one of the most frequent intra-abdominal diseases requiring emergency surgical consult and treatment. The diagnosis of this condition is based on clinical features and radiologic findings. One-third of patients with acute appendicitis present unusual symptoms. There are several circumstances that may cause misdiagnosis and unclear prognostic prediction. Among these, situs viscerum inversus totalis and midgut malrotation can be challenging scenarios, leading to a delay in treatment, especially when these conditions are unknown. We decided to carry on a systematic review of published cases of acute appendicitis in the context of anatomical anomalies…

Acute appendicitisSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleKartagener syndromeLaparoscopic appendectomyGeneral MedicineMidgut malrotationSitus viscerum inversusSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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INCLUSION THROUGH TRAINING AND METHODOLOGY OF ADAPTED PHYSICAL EDUCATION

2023

The theme of practicing sport for people with disabilities goes far beyond the simplification of a healthy lifestyle, but refers to complex aspects of a pedagogical, educational, social, and cultural nature that combine to outline the education and training system of future professionals in this field. This is demonstrated by the growing interest that the question has aroused in recent decades, with the issuing of supranational regulatory provisions that recall the right of all minors, without distinction, to an education capable of harmoniously involving every dimension that constitutes human being, including the education of the body; and this is highlighted by the numerous reviews of int…

Adapted Physical Education inclusion physical education coping professional development.Settore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia SpecialeINTED2023 Proceedings
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L’Adapted Physical Education e l’inclusione

2022

Un’educazione capace di coinvolgere in maniera armonica ogni dimensione che costituisce l’essere umano, ivi compresa l’educazione del corpo richiama l’assunzione di un habitus procedurale in grado di individuare le strategie didattiche e metodologiche più idonee a promuovere processi di inclusione con l’adozione di una pratica fisica e sportiva che sia “per tutti” e “di ciascuno”. Il tema della pratica sportiva per le persone con disabilità, va ben oltre la semplificazione di uno stile di vita sano, ma rimanda ad aspetti complessi di natura pedagogica, educativa, sociale e culturale che concorrono a delineare il sistema di istruzione e di formazione dei futuri professionisti in tale ambito.…

Adapted Physical Education inclusion physical education copingAdapted Physical Education inclusione educazione motoria copingSettore M-PED/03 - Didattica E Pedagogia Speciale
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The Small Size and Superficial Location Suggest That Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy Is the First Choice for the Treatment of Juxtaglomerular Cell T…

2021

BackgroundJuxtaglomerular cell tumor (JGCT) is a very rare disease, and surgical resection is the only possible way to cure this tumor. Open nephrectomy and partial nephrectomy have been reported to manage JGCTs with excellent results in the previous reviews. Laparoscopic surgery has been popularized in recent years, while critical issues associated with laparoscopic surgical management have been seldom reported. We summarized the JGCTs in our center to discover the optimal surgical management and its anatomic foundation.MethodsIn this retrospective study, we enrolled a total of 14 JGCT patients. All patients received surgeries and were followed up for up to 11 years. We mainly summarized t…

AdenomaAdultMaleLaparoscopic surgerymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismmedicine.medical_treatmentsuperficial location030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNephrectomyPlasma renin activityDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinologysmall sizeYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesEndocrinologyPostoperative Complications0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansCarcinoma Renal CellOriginal ResearchAgedRetrospective Studieslaparoscopic partial nephrectomybusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyjuxtaglomerular cell tumorsMiddle AgedRC648-665medicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingKidney NeoplasmsHypokalemiaNephrectomySurgeryBlood pressure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleLaparoscopymedicine.symptombusinessJuxtaglomerular cell tumorlaparoscopic ultrasoundRare diseaseFrontiers in Endocrinology
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Standardized long-term follow-up after endoscopic resection of large, nonpedunculated colorectal lesions: a prospective two-center study.

2014

Endoscopic removal of large, nonpedunculated colorectal lesions is challenging. Long-term outcome data based on standardized protocols, including detailed inspection of the resection site, are scarce. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic resection (ER) of large, nonpedunculated lesions (LNLs;20 mm) and to assess the long-term recurrence rate afterward.A total of 243 consecutive patients (141 men, 102 women) with 252 adenomas (20 mm) was followed up using a standardized protocol after complete ER. After endoscopic treatment, the patients received standardized follow-up examinations after 3-6 months and 12 months. The postpolypectomy scar was re…

AdenomaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLong term follow upColonic PolypsGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentCohort StudiesPostoperative ComplicationsInternal medicineGermanyBiopsymedicineHumansEndoscopic resectionNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective StudiesProspective cohort studySurvival rateAgedMonitoring PhysiologicNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleGastroenterologyFollow up studiesColonoscopyMiddle AgedImmunohistochemistrySurvival RateNeoplasm stagingFemaleRadiologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsCohort studyFollow-Up StudiesThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Grades of atypia in tubular and villous adenomas of the human colon. An electron microscopic study.

1980

Of a total of 544 tubular, villous and tubulo-villous adenomas of the human colon which were investigated by light microscopy, six tubular and six villous adenomas were examined under the electron microscope. It was shown that the two types of adenoma differ in their tissue architecture, but not in their cytological appearance. Different grades of epithelial atypia occur in both types of adenoma. These are designated as grades I to III, correspond to mild, moderate and severe atypia respectively. Whereas adenoma cells with atypia grade I clearly show a cytological relationship with crypt epithelia of the normal colonic mucosa under the electron microscope, adenoma cells with atypia grade II…

Adenomamedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyendocrine system diseasesAdenomaCellular differentiationCryptBiologyGastroenterologyMalignant transformationlaw.inventionlawInternal medicinemedicineAtypiaHumansElectron microscopicCell Differentiationmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesstomatognathic diseasesMicroscopy ElectronColonic NeoplasmsElectron microscopeHuman colonGlycogenVirchows Archiv. B, Cell pathology including molecular pathology
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The role of the results of functional tests and psychological factors on prediction of injuries in adolescent female football players

2021

Football is a popular sport among adolescent females. Given the rate of injuries in female footballers, identifying factors that can predict injuries are important. These injuries are often caused by complex reasons. The aim of this study was to investigate if the combination of demographic (age, number of training and match play hours/week), psychosocial (perceived stress, adaptive coping strategies) and physiological factors (functional performance) can predict a traumatic injury in adolescent female footballers. A cohort consisting of 419 female football players aged 13–16 years was established. Baseline questionnaires covered potential risk factors for sport injuries, and measurem…

AdolescentHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisGirlsFootballArticleCohort StudiesSoccerHumansSjukgymnastikPhysiotherapySport and Fitness SciencesAthletic injuryIdrottsvetenskapIncidencegirlsRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthathletic injury; coping; girls; soccerPhysical Functional PerformanceVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Idrettsmedisinske fag: 850soccercopingathletic injuryAthletic InjuriesMedicineFemaleCoping
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Trattamento laparoscopico del Mielolipoma surrenalico: caso clinico e revisione della letteratura.

2006

Adrenal myelolipoma is a rare benign, non-functioning tumor consisting of fat and hematopoietic tissues. In January 2005 we had observed an adrenal myelolipoma in 70 year old man. During the follow-up for bladder urothelioma, an abdominal CT revaled a well delineated 4x4 cm homogeneous fatty mass in the right suprarenal area with negative attenuation values. The functional study of adrenal gland was normal. The patient underwent videolaparoscopic right adrenalectomy (Gagner technique). Postoperative course was uneventful. The istological diagnosis showed adrenal myelolipoma. We conclude that videolaparoscopic adrenalectomy should be considered the gold standard treatment for benign adrenal …

Adrenal myelolipoma Gagner technique bladder urothelioma videolaparoscopic adrenalectomy
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