Search results for "COPI"

showing 10 items of 2618 documents

Plasmonic nanostructures through DNA-assisted lithography

2018

DALI combines DNA origami with conventional top-down fabrication for creating designer high-resolution plasmonic nanostructures.

TechnologyMaterials scienceFabricationmaterials scienceta221ta220Nanotechnology02 engineering and technologySpectrum Analysis Raman010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesplasmonicssymbols.namesakenanorakenteetnanostructuresDNA origamiDNA nanotechnologyComputer SimulationnanolithographyLithographyNanoscopic scaleResearch ArticlesPlasmonMultidisciplinaryta114PhysicsSciAdv r-articlesMetamaterialself-assemblyDNA021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyoptics0104 chemical sciencesChemistryTemplateApplied Sciences and EngineeringsymbolsNucleic Acid ConformationPrintingDNA origami0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyBiotechnologyResearch Article
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Optical quenching and recovery of photoconductivity in single-crystal diamond

2017

We study the photocurrent induced by pulsed-light illumination (pulse duration is several nanoseconds) of single-crystal diamond containing nitrogen impurities. Application of additional continuous-wave light of the same wavelength quenches pulsed photocurrent. Characterization of the optically quenched photocurrent and its recovery is important for the development of diamond based electronics and sensing. (C) 2017 Author(s). All article content, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license. This work was supported by AFOSR and the DARPA QuASAR program, by NSF Grant No. ECCS-1202258, and by DFG through the DIP program (FO 703/2-1).

TechnologyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyengineering.material01 natural sciencesEngineeringOpticsImpuritycond-mat.mes-hall0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)010306 general physicsApplied PhysicsPhotocurrentPhysicsQuenchingCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryCondensed Matter::OtherPhotoconductivityDiamondPulse durationQuantum PhysicsNanosecond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectWavelengthPhysical SciencesengineeringOptoelectronicsphysics.optics0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Formulations and valid inequalities for the capacitated dispersion problem

2023

This work focuses on the capacitated dispersion problem for which we study several mathematical formulations in different spaces using variables associated with nodes, edges, and costs. The relationships among the presented formulations are investigated by comparing the projections of the feasible sets of the LP relaxations onto the subspace of natural variables. These formulations are then strengthened with families of valid inequalities and variable-fixing procedures. The separation problems associated with the valid inequalities that are exponential in number are shown to be polynomially solvable by reducing them to longest path problems in acyclic graphs. The dual bounds obtained from s…

TechnologyseparationScience & Technologydispersion problemComputer Networks and CommunicationsOperations Research & Management Scienceextended formulationtelescopic sumsUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASvalid inequalitieslocation scienceHardware and ArchitectureComputer ScienceComputer Science Hardware & Architecturepolyhedral combinatoricsSoftwareInformation Systems
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La pittura vascolare attica a fondo bianco: la prospettiva archeologica, l'apporto dell'indagine scientifica

2017

Il presente contributo intende offrire nuovi spunti di ricerca sui vasi attici a fondo bianco e sulla relativa tecnica pittorica. In particolare, è stato selezionato come caso di studio il cratere del Pittore della Phiale (450-440 a.C.) con il mito di Perseo e Andromeda, esposto nel Museo Archeologico di Agrigento. La prima parte del lavoro si concentra sugli aspetti archeologici e storico-artistici, cercando di ricostruire il ruolo di questa tecnica nella produzione figurativa dell’artigiano e il rapporto tra il cratere di Agrigento e gli altri prodotti del Pittore della Phiale. Inoltre, viene considerata la connessione tra tecnica e con- testo di utilizzo e acquirenti o “committenti”, la…

Tecnica a fondo bianco Agrigento Pittore della Phiale analisi spettroscopiche fluoriescenza a raggi X TR-FTIR.Settore L-ANT/07 - Archeologia ClassicaWhite-ground technique Agrigento Phiale Painter spectroscopic analysis X-ray fluorescence TR-FTIRSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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Searches for cosmic neutrino sources with ANTARES, KM3NeT and IceCube and time calibration of ANTARES

2020

La astronomía con neutrinos de alta energía es una disciplina relativamente joven. Nació de la necesidad de extender la astronomía convencional más allá de los mensajeros electromagnéticos habituales para intentar responder la cuestión pendiente del origen de los rayos cósmicos de alta energía. Recientemente, el único telescopio de neutrinos del tamaño de un kilómetro cúbico actualmente en funcionamiento, IceCube, comunicó la primera observación significativa de un flujo difuso de neutrinos de alta energía de origen astrofísico junto con la primera asociación convincente de neutrinos astrofísicos con una fuente cósmica individual, abriendo una nueva era para la astronomía de neutrinos de al…

Telescopios de neutrinosAstronomía de neutrinosUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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ChemInform Abstract: Two New Retigerane-Type Sesterterpenoids from the Lichen Leprocaulon microscopicum.

2016

Two new compounds (I) and (II) are isolated, possessing a rare pentacyclic carbon skeleton typical for lichen metabolism, and quite unusual in the vegetal kingdom.

Terpenestomatognathic diseasesType (biology)ChemistryStereochemistryLeprocaulon microscopicumCarbon skeletonOrganic chemistryGeneral MedicineLichenChemInform
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The laparoscopic approach to Acute Mesenteric Ischemia is today unclear and less debated (AMI). There are in fact no clinical evidences on this parti…

2016

The laparoscopic approach to Acute Mesenteric Ischemia is today unclear and less debated (AMI). There are in fact no clinical evidences on this particular focus and only few articles can be found in several databases (pubmed, cochrane library, etc.), and the problem concerns both diagnostic and therapeutic utilization of the procedure. These considerations were already taken into account in 2012 EAES guidelines where the Grade of Recommendation (GoR) of laparoscopy in AMI was low in both diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. According to the new Oxford Classification [1], the use of laparoscopy in patients with suspicious or diagnosed AMI presents a weak GoR.

The laparoscopic approach to Acute Mesenteric Ischemia is today unclear and less debated (AMI). There are in fact no clinical evidences on this particular focus and only few articles can be found in several databases (pubmed cochrane library etc.) and the problem concerns both diagnostic and therapeutic utilization of the procedure. These considerations were already taken into account in 2012 EAES guidelines where the Grade of Recommendation (GoR) of laparoscopy in AMI was low in both diagnostic and therapeutic aspects. According to the new Oxford Classification [1] the use of laparoscopy in patients with suspicious or diagnosed AMI presents a weak GoR.
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Sparassidae in China. 1. Revised list of known species with new transfers, new synonymies and type designations (Arachnida: Araneae)

2001

This paper starts a revisional study of Chinese Sparassidae. A total of three subfamilies, eight genera and 53 species is known so far from China. Detailed data on type material of each species with references and known distribution are given. Following species are transferred to other genera: Olios menghaiensis (Wang 1990) COMB. NOV. (from Heteropoda), Olios nanningensis (Hu & Ru 1988) COMB. NOV. (from Micrommata), Olios tiantongensis (Zhang & Kim 1996) COMB. NOV (from Heteropoda), Pseudopoda bibulba (Xu & Yin 2000) COMB. NOV. (from Heteropoda), Pseudopoda marsupia (Wang 1991) COMB. NOV. (from Sinopoda), Sinopoda dayong (Bao, Yin & Yan 2000) COMB. NOV. (from Heteropoda), and Sinopoda himal…

Thelcticopis severaZoologySinopodaHeteropoda venatoriaHeteropodaPseudopodaBiologyNomen nudumbiology.organism_classificationMicrommataEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOliosActa Arachnologica
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Thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional calcarenite stones in the area of Palermo

2017

Il contributo espone le misure di conducibilità termica svolte su tre conci di calcarenite conchiliare e la caratterizzazione igrometrica di uno di essi. I risultati sono confrontati con i dati termici e igrometrici riportati dalle norme tecniche esistenti (UNI 10351, UNI EN ISO 10456, UNI EN 1745). The energy improvement of historic buildings requires detailed knowledge of the thermal and hygrometric properties of traditional materials and components. These data should be collected for specific local contexts, where the features of historic constructions are comparable. For the purpose of developing this tool for the architectural heritage of Palermo, this research focuses on calcarenite s…

Thermophysical characterization calcarenite stone thermal conductivity water vapour resistance factor water absorption hygroscopic sorption drying curve porous material capillarity Palermobusiness.industry020209 energy0211 other engineering and technologiesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnica02 engineering and technologyMasonryCivil engineeringCalcareniteCaratterizzazione termofisica calcarenite conducibilità termica proprietà igrometriche PalermoArchitectural heritage021105 building & construction0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessGeology
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Nano-structured molecular thin films for bio-sensing and plastic-electronics with improved efficiency/cost ratio

2008

Thin Films Scanning Force Microscopies Biosensing
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