Search results for "COPP"

showing 10 items of 3147 documents

Anaerobic Degradation of Environmentally Hazardous Aquatic Plant Pistia stratiotes and Soluble Cu(II) Detoxification by Methanogenic Granular Microbi…

2021

The aquatic plant Pistia stratiotes L. is environmentally hazardous and requires effective methods for its utilization. The harmfulness of these plants is determined by their excessive growth in water bodies and degradation of local aquatic ecosystems. Mechanical removal of these plants is widespread but requires fairly resource-intensive technology. However, these aquatic plants are polymer-containing substrates and have a great potential for conversion into bioenergy. The aim of the work was to determine the main patterns of Pistia stratiotes L. degradation via granular microbial preparation (GMP) to obtain biomethane gas while simultaneously detoxifying toxic copper compounds. The compos…

TechnologyControl and Optimization020209 energyPistia stratiotes L. plantsEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyBiomass02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences<i>Pistia stratiotes</i> L. plantsbiomethanecopper bioremoval01 natural sciencesanaerobic degradation of hazardous plantsBioremediationBiogasbioremediationBioenergyAquatic plantenvironmental biotechnology0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPistiaStratiotesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryTAquatic ecosystemfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationbiomethane; <i>Pistia stratiotes</i> L. plants; copper bioremoval; anaerobic degradation of hazardous plants; environmental biotechnology; bioremediation; biomethane productionEnvironmental chemistrybiomethane productionEnergy (miscellaneous)Energies
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In Situ Regeneration of Copper-Coated Gas Diffusion Electrodes for Electroreduction of CO2 to Ethylene

2021

This research was funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 768789 as well as by the Polish National Centre of Science under grant no 2017/26/D/ST8/00508. The Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia, as a center of excellence, has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement no. 739508, project CAMART2.

TechnologyEthyleneInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectrolyte010402 general chemistryElectrocatalyst7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesArticleCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundEthyleneCopper catalystsethyleneelectrocatalysisGaseous diffusionGeneral Materials Sciencecopper complexesElectrochemical reduction of carbon dioxideMicroscopyQC120-168.85TQH201-278.5carbon dioxideEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopperTK1-99710104 chemical sciencesDescriptive and experimental mechanicschemistryCarbon dioxide13. Climate action:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]copper catalystsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-2040GDE0210 nano-technologyElectrocatalysisFaraday efficiencyCopper complexes
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Fabrication of CZTSe/CIGS Nanowire Arrays by One-Step Electrodeposition for Solar-Cell Application

2021

The paper reports some preliminary results concerning the manufacturing process of CuZnSnSe (CZTSe) and CuInGaSe (CIGS) nanowire arrays obtained by one-step electrodeposition for p-n junction fabrication. CZTSe nanowires were obtained through electrodeposition in a polycarbonate membrane by applying a rectangular pulsed current, while their morphology was optimized by appropriately setting the potential and the electrolyte composition. The electrochemical parameters, including pH and composition of the solution, were optimized to obtain a mechanically stable array of nanowires. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, and energy-dispersion spectros…

Technologynanowires solar cellsFabricationMaterials scienceScanning electron microscope020209 energytemplate electrodepositionNanowireCZTSe solar cell02 engineering and technologyArticlelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelawSettore ING-IND/17 - Impianti Industriali MeccaniciSolar cellnanostructures0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceThin filmMicroscopyQC120-168.85business.industryTCZTSe solar cell nanostructures nanowires solar cells template electrodepositionQH201-278.5Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellsTK1-9971Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataDescriptive and experimental mechanicssymbolsOptoelectronicsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTA1-20400210 nano-technologybusinessRaman spectroscopyChemical bath depositionMaterials
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Long-Distance Magnetic Interaction of Exchange-Coupled Copper Dimers with Nitronyl Nitroxide and tert-Butyl Nitroxide Radicals

2009

To study long-distance magnetic interactions between exchange-coupled metal centers and coordinated radical moieties, two new homodimetallic Cu(II) complexes held together by the chelating ligand L(nPr) = N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(N-propyl-2-benzimidazolyl)-2-hydroxy-1,3-diaminopropane and additionally bridged by either a nitronyl nitroxide (NIT) or a tert-butyl nitroxide (NOA) radical-substituted benzoate have been prepared. The complexes have been investigated by X-ray crystallography, magnetic susceptibility measurements, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. For comparison additionally the related copper dimer with the bridging di…

Tert butylNitroxide mediated radical polymerizationChemistryRadicalchemistry.chemical_elementCopperInorganic ChemistryMetalvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumOrganic chemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMagnetic interactionInorganic Chemistry
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CCDC 919043: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2013

Related Article: María Castellano, Wdeson P. Barros, Alvaro Acosta, Miguel Julve, Francesc Lloret, Yanling Li, Yves Journaux, Giovanni De Munno, Donatella Armentano, Rafael Ruiz-García, Joan Cano|2014|Chem.-Eur.J.|20|13965|doi:10.1002/chem.201403987

Tetra-n-butylammonium bis(mu~2~-22'-((910-dioxo-910-dihydroanthracene-14-diyl)diimino)bis(oxoacetato))-di-copper(ii) acetonitrile diethyl ether solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Synthesis and magnetic properties of bis(μ-hydroxo)bis[(2,2 ′-bipyridyl)copper(II)] squarate. Crystal structure of bis(μ-hydroxo)bis[(2,2′-bipyridyl)…

1990

Abstract The compound [Cu2(bipy)2(OH)2](C4O4)·5.5H2O, where bipy and C4O42− correspond to 2,2′-bipyridyl and squarate (dianion of 3,4-dihydroxy-3-cyclo- butene-1,3-dione) respectively, has been synthesized. Its magnetic properties have been investigated in the 2–300 K temperature range. The ground state is a spin-triplet state, with a singlet-triplet separation of 145 cm−1. The EPR powder spectrum confirms the nature of the ground state. Well-formed single crystals of the tetrahydrate, [Cu2(bipy)2(OH)2](C4O4)·4H2O, were grown from aqueous solutions and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The system is triclinic, space group P 1 , with a = 9.022(2), b = 9.040(2), c = 8.409(2) A, α = 103.51(2…

TetrahydrateStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureTriclinic crystal systemMagnetic susceptibilityCopperlaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistrylawX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceHydrateInorganica Chimica Acta
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Dicopper(II) Metallacyclophanes with N,N'-2,6-Pyridinebis(oxamate): Solution Study, Synthesis, Crystal Structures, and Magnetic Properties.

2016

The complexing ability of copper(II) in solution by the ligand N,N'-2,6-pyridinebis(oxamic acid) (H4mpyba, H4L) was determined through potentiometric and UV-vis spectroscopy at 25 °C and 0.15 M NaCl. The logarithms of the equilibrium constants for its copper(II) complexes according to the eqs 2H2L + 2Cu ⇆ [Cu2(H2L)2], 2H2L + 2Cu ⇆ [Cu2(H2L) (HL)] + H, 2H2L + 2Cu ⇆ [Cu2(HL)2] + 2H, 2H2L + 2Cu ⇆ [Cu2(HL)(L)] + 3H, and 2H2L + 2Cu ⇆ [Cu2L2] + 4H were 12.02(7), 8.04(5), 1.26(6), -7.51(6), and -16.36(6), respectively. The knowledge of the solution behavior has supported the synthesis of three new compounds bearing the common building block Cu2L2(4-). Their formulas are (Me4N)4[Cu2(mpyba)2(H2O)2]·…

Tetramethylammonium010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryLigandPotentiometric titrationOxamic acidchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyEquilibrium constantInorganic chemistry
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Growth of thin films of single-chain magnets on functionalized silicon surfaces

2018

A one-pot strategy for the direct growth of continuous and regular thin films of a neutral oxamato-bridged heterobimetallic chain, synthesized from Co2+ nitrate and the tetramethylammonium salt of the anionic copper(II) complex (Me4N)2[Cu(2,6-Et2pa)2]·6H2O (1) (2,6-Etpa = N-2,6-diethylphenyloxamate) over Si(111) surfaces functionalized with carboxylic acid terminating groups has been developed. Variation of the growth conditions can provide important differences in the morphology of the obtained films when working in H2O at 20 °C. An anisotropic growth of 1-D fibers is observed under stoichiometric conditions (Co2+/1 = 1:1), while an isotropic growth of 3-D particles occurs for an excess of…

TetramethylammoniumSilicon010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryFerrimagnetismMaterials ChemistryParticleFiberPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmStoichiometry
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Indium-Gallium Segregation inCuInxGa1−xSe2: AnAb Initio–Based Monte Carlo Study

2010

Thin-film solar cells with ${\mathrm{CuIn}}_{x}{\mathrm{Ga}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Se}}_{2}$ (CIGS) absorber are still far below their efficiency limit, although lab cells already reach 20.1%. One important aspect is the homogeneity of the alloy. Large-scale simulations combining Monte Carlo and density functional calculations show that two phases coexist in thermal equilibrium below room temperature. Only at higher temperatures, CIGS becomes more and more a homogeneous alloy. A larger degree of inhomogeneity for Ga-rich CIGS persists over a wide temperature range, which contributes to the observed low efficiency of Ga-rich CIGS solar cells.

Thermal equilibriumMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMonte Carlo methodAlloyAb initioGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementThermodynamicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsengineering.materialAtmospheric temperature rangeCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellschemistryengineeringGalliumIndiumPhysical Review Letters
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Chitosan Functionalized with Carboxyl Groups as a Recyclable Biomaterial for the Adsorption of Cu (II) and Zn (II) Ions in Aqueous Media

2022

The modification of chitosan represents a challenging task in obtaining biopolymeric materials with enhanced removal capacity for heavy metals. In the present work, the adsorption characteristics of chitosan modified with carboxyl groups (CTS-CAA) towards copper (II) and zinc (II) ions have been tested. The efficacy of the synthesis of CTS-CAA has been evaluated by studying various properties of the modified chitosan. Specifically, the functionalized chitosan has been characterized by using several techniques, including thermal analyses (differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry), spectroscopies (FT-IR, XRD), elemental analysis, and scanning electron microscopy. The kinetics an…

Thermodynamic studiesADSORPTIONBiocompatible Materialsmacromolecular substancesCatalysisWater PurificationBiomaterialsInorganic ChemistrySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBIOMATERIALSMolecular BiologySpectroscopySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaTHERMODYNAMIC STUDIESIonsChitosanbiomaterials; adsorption; thermodynamic studiesOrganic Chemistrytechnology industry and agricultureWaterGeneral MedicineHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationComputer Science ApplicationsKineticsZincThermodynamicsAdsorptionCopperWater Pollutants ChemicalInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences; Volume 23; Issue 4; Pages: 2396
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