Search results for "CORR"

showing 10 items of 6535 documents

La non stationnarité dans les séries saisonnières. Application au tourisme tunisien

1998

The purpose of the paper is to specify the nature of the seasonal behaviors of tourist stay demand in Tunisia by using recent tools of monthly time series analysis. The available series (tourist expenditures, prices, guest nights, reception capacities,...) are analyzed with the classical theory of demand and the theory of supply induced demand. Empirical results show that these series are generated by non stationary processes which seasonality is stochastic and deterministic. The extent of the maximum likelihood method proposed by Lee (1992) for monthly data emphasizes unit roots and cointegration relationships at some seasonal frequencies. Error correction models are derived for endogenous…

sociologysociologieseasonalityeconomic theorysocial studieserror correction modeleconomicsrecreationsociologie conintégration saisonnière demande induite par l'offre modèle à correction d'erreur tourismeconintégration saisonnière[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financetourismesocial servicessupply induced demandwelfare studiestourism[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesdemande induite par l'offresports[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financemodèle à correction d'erreur
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Can arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance plant nitrogen capture from organic matter added to soil?

2012

soil proteinasesarbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosi15N-Nitrogen recoveryorganic matterSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Relaciones suelo-vegetación en una toposecuencia del Escudo Guayanés, Venezuela

2014

El Escudo Guayanés es uno de los territorios más antiguos del planeta; tiene millones de años sometido a procesos de lixiviación y erosión que dejan suelos oligotróficos. El objetivo de este trabajo fue hacer la caracterización de los parámetros físicos y químicos de los suelos, en diferentes comunidades boscosas de la Reserva Forestal Imataca, e identificar ciertas relaciones entre los componentes edáficos y las especies que allí se presentan. Se realizó un inventario de todos los individuos mayores a 10cm dap (diámetro a la altura del pecho) en 15 parcelas (1ha); en cada una de esas parcelas se evaluaron cuatro sub-parcelas de sotobosque (100m²) para contabilizar todas las espermatofitas;…

soil toxicitytropical forestsEcologysuelos oligotróficosDiameter at breast heightEdaphicUnderstoryVegetationoligotrophic soilsfragilidad de ecosistemastoxicidad del sueloecosystem susceptibilityBasal areaGeographyHigh forestlcsh:Biology (General)LianaCanonical correspondence analysisImatacabosques tropicalesGeneral Agricultural and Biological Scienceslcsh:QH301-705.5
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ICAnDoiT: the impact of computerised adaptive corrective feedback on L2 English learners

2016

The present dissertation examines the impact of (computerised) adaptive corrective feedback, that is, feedback dynamically adapting to learners’ abilities, in English as a second/foreign language (L2) and explores the ways to maximise this impact. The study was inspired by the sociocultural perspective on development, which had implications for the interpretation of the results, including those obtained through statistical data analyses. The dissertation comprises five articles and a synthesis. In the first article, a positive effect of adaptive corrective feedback on the learners’ ability to formulate L2 English wh-questions is established. The second article explores how learners’ beliefs…

sosiokulttuurinen teoriatietokoneavusteinen opetusvuorovaikutusEnglish as a second languageoppimiskokemuksetdynaaminen arviointipalauteenglanti vieraana kielenäsosiokulttuuriset tekijätkielitaitokorjaava palauteEnglish as foreign languagesociocultural theorydynamic assessmentkäsityksetbeliefskieletcorrective feedbackenglanti toisena kielenäoppimisprosessi
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Symbolisme phonétique et transmodalité

2019

sound symbolismCrossmodal correspondencesAnalogysymbolisme phonétiquecorrespondances transmodalesanalogie[SHS.LANGUE] Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics
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Spatial spillovers in France: a study on individual count data at the city level

2007

Our study aims to measure the effects of spatial R&D spillovers on firms' patent production at the city level. We use an original method to estimate the spatial dimension of spillovers using count data. The method, based on a generalized cross entropy approach, allows us to test spatial auto-correlation. The main result is that when there are local spillovers, their impact on knowledge production is different according to the geographical area and the sector.

spatial auto-correlationspatialcity levelgeneralised cross entropy approach[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesexternalités de connaissancedonnées de comptageauto-corrélation spatiale[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financespatial spillovers[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financecount datamaximum d'entropie généralisé
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Spatial analysis of the Italian seismic network and seismicity

2018

Seismic networks are powerful tools for understanding active tectonic processes in a monitored region. Their numerous applications, from monitoring seismicity to characterizing seismogenic volumes and generated seismicity, make seismic networks essential tools for assessing seismic hazard in active regions. The ability to locate earthquakes hypocenters requires a seismic network with a sufficient number of optimally distributed, stations. It is important to assess existing network geometry, to identify seismogenic volumes that are not adequately monitored, and to quantify measures that will allow network improvement. In this work we have studied the spatial arrangement of the stations of th…

spatial correlationearthquakeseismic networkpoint proce
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Probabilistic and preferential sampling approaches offer integrated perspectives of Italian forest diversity

2023

Aim: Assessing the performances of different sampling approaches for documenting community diversity may help to identify optimal sampling efforts and strategies, and to enhance conservation and monitoring planning. Here, we used two data sets based on probabilistic and preferential sampling schemes of Italian forest vegetation to analyze the multifaceted performances of the two approaches across three major forest types at a large scale. Location: Italy. Methods: We pooled 804 probabilistic and 16,259 preferential forest plots as samples of vascular plant diversity across the country. We balanced the two data sets in terms of sizes, plot size, geographical position, and vegetation types. F…

spatially constrained rarefaction curveEcologyco-occurrence datadetrended correspondence analysisregional surveytemperate forestsvegetation databaseindicator species analysisbiodiversity co-occurrence data detrended correspondence analysis indicator species analysis regional survey spatially constrained rarefaction curve temperate forests vegetation database zonal vegetationPlant Sciencezonal vegetationbiodiversityJournal of Vegetation Science
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Joint second-order parameter estimation for spatio-temporal log-Gaussian Cox processes

2018

We propose a new fitting method to estimate the set of second-order parameters for the class of homogeneous spatio-temporal log-Gaussian Cox point processes. With simulations, we show that the proposed minimum contrast procedure, based on the spatio-temporal pair correlation function, provides reliable estimates and we compare the results with the current available methods. Moreover, the proposed method can be used in the case of both separable and non-separable parametric specifications of the correlation function of the underlying Gaussian Random Field. We describe earthquake sequences comparing several Cox model specifications.

spatio-temporal pair correlation functionEnvironmental EngineeringGaussianminimum contrast methodnon-separable covariance function010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPoint processGaussian random fieldSet (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeCorrelation functionEnvironmental Chemistry0101 mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and Qualityearthquakes0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyParametric statisticsMathematicslog-Gaussian Cox processesEstimation theoryContrast (statistics)symbolsEarthquakes Log-Gaussian Cox processes Minimum contrast method Non-separable covariance function Spatio-temporal pair correlation functionSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaAlgorithm
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Seasonal variation in diversity of marine benthic invertebrates leads to a positive species-genetic diversity correlation (SGDC)

2018

Species-genetic diversity correlations (SGDCs) are useful indicators of processes that simultaneously affect diversity at multiple biological levels. We combined spatial and temporal sampling of 4 study sites in the Danish Isefjord-Roskilde Fjord Estuary at 4 time points over 1 yr to investigate the effect of seasonal variation on SGDCs. Species diversity was estimated as species richness from samples comprising 20752 individuals representing 51 benthic invertebrate taxa. Genetic diversity was estimated for a single focal taxon, the polychaete Pygospio elegans, as mean allelic richness at 7 microsatellite loci. Combining all samples, a significant positive correlation between species richne…

species–genetic diversity correlationpohjaeläimistöPygospio elegansSGDCestuarinekausivaihtelutallelic richnessspecies richnessselkärangattomatmonisukasmadothuman activitiesbiodiversiteettigeneettinen monimuotoisuus
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