Search results for "CORRELATED"

showing 10 items of 1174 documents

Optical turbulence measurements and channel modeling of an indoor Free Space Optics link (Abstract)

2014

optical turbulencetime-correlated Gamma-Gamma channel modelSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniFree Space OpticSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicaindoor link
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Merging Features from Green's Functions and Time Dependent Density Functional Theory: A Route to the Description of Correlated Materials out of Equil…

2016

We propose a description of nonequilibrium systems via a simple protocol that combines exchange-correlation potentials from density functional theory with self-energies of many-body perturbation theory. The approach, aimed to avoid double counting of interactions, is tested against exact results in Hubbard-type systems, with respect to interaction strength, perturbation speed and inhomogeneity, and system dimensionality and size. In many regimes, we find significant improvement over adiabatic time dependent density functional theory or second Born nonequilibrium Green's function approximations. We briefly discuss the reasons for the residual discrepancies, and directions for future work.

out of equilibriumexchange-correlation potentialmany body perturbation theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbation (astronomy)Non-equilibrium thermodynamicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyResidual01 natural sciencesnon-equilibrium Green's functionCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronstime dependent density functional theory0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Statistical physicsnonequilibrium system010306 general physicsAdiabatic processcorrelated materialsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials Scienceta114Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Time-dependent density functional theory021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyinteraction strengthperturbation techniquesFunction approximationDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyCurse of dimensionality
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Crystal field and magnetism with Wannier functions: Rare-earth doped aluminum garnets

2015

Using the recently developed method we calculate the crystal field parameters in yttrium and lutetium aluminum garnets doped with seven trivalent Kramers rare-earth ions. We then insert calculated parameters into the atomic-like Hamiltonian taking into account the electron-electron, spin-orbit and Zeeman interactions and determine the multiplet splitting by the crystal field as well as magnetic $\hat{g}$ tensors. We compare calculated results with available experimental data.

rare earthsWannier functionZeeman effectStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsMagnetismab initio calculationsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryYttriumLutetiumIongarnetssymbols.namesakeCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronschemistryGeochemistry and PetrologysymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)crystal fieldMultiplet
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Supercurrent-induced charge-spin conversion in spin-split superconductors

2018

We study spin-polarized quasiparticle transport in a mesoscopic superconductor with a spin-splitting field in the presence of coflowing supercurrent. In such a system, the nonequilibrium state is characterized by charge, spin, energy, and spin-energy modes. Here we show that in the presence of both spin splitting and supercurrent, all these modes are mutually coupled. As a result, the supercurrent can convert charge imbalance, which in the presence of spin splitting decays on a relatively short scale, to a long-range spin accumulation decaying only via inelastic scattering. This effect enables coherent charge-spin conversion controllable by a magnetic flux, and it can be detected by studyin…

spin accumulationspin currenttransport propertiessuperfluid densityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsspin relaxationsuprajohteet
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Exotic Spin-Orbital Physics in Hybrid Oxides

2016

We compare the effective spin-orbital super\-exchange triggered by magnetic $3d$ impurities with $d^3$ and $d^2$ configurations and either no orbital degree of freedom (orbital dilution) or hole replacing a doublon (charge dilution) in a $4d^4$ Mott insulator with $S=1$ spins. Impurities causing orbital dilution act either as spin defects decoupled from the surrounding ions, or generate orbital polarons along $d^3$-$d^4$ hybrid bonds. The exchange on these bonds determines which orbital is occupied by a doublon on the host site. In case of charge dilution by $3d^2$ impurities additional $\propto T_i^+T_j^+$ terms arise which enhance orbital fluctuations. We show that such terms may radicall…

spin-orbital orderorbital fluctuationsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyPolaron01 natural sciencesIonCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin (physics)PhysicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsSpinsMott insulatorDopingMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Charge (physics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsorbital/charge dilutionElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDoped Mott insulatorSuperexchangeCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
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Design Scheme of New Tetragonal Heusler Compounds for Spin-Transfer Torque Applications and its Experimental Realization

2012

Band Jahn-Teller type structural instabilities of cubic Mn(2)YZ Heusler compounds causing tetragonal distortions can be predicted by ab initio band-structure calculations. This allows for identification of new Heusler materials with tunable magnetic and structural properties that can satisfy the demands for spintronic applications, such as in spin-transfer torque-based devices.

spintronics010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsSpintronicsMechanical EngineeringAb initioSpin-transfer torqueNanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCommunicationsspin-transfer torquesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceTetragonal crystal systemMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesTorqueCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials Sciencemagnetic properties0210 nano-technologyHeusler compoundsRealization (systems)Advanced Materials
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Spin caloric transport from density-functional theory

2019

Spin caloric transport refers to the coupling of heat with spin transport. Its applications primarily concern the generation of spin currents and control of magnetisation by temperature gradients for information technology, known by the synonym spin caloritronics. Within the framework of ab initio theory, new tools are being developed to provide an additional understanding of these phenomena in realistic materials, accounting for the complexity of the electronic structure without adjustable parameters. Here, we review this progress, summarising the principles of the density-functional-based approaches in the field and presenting a number of application highlights. Our discussion includes th…

spintronicsMaterials scienceAcoustics and UltrasonicsSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsthermal spin torqueCaloric theory02 engineering and technologyPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesspin Nernst effectSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsspin Seebeck effectdensity functional calculations0103 physical sciencesspin caloritronicsDensity functional theoryCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electronsmagneto-Seebeck effect010306 general physics0210 nano-technologySpin-½
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Coupling the Higgs mode and ferromagnetic resonance in spin-split superconductors with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

2022

We show that the Higgs mode of superconductors can couple with spin dynamics in the presence of a static spin-splitting field and Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The Higgs-spin coupling dramatically modifies the spin susceptibility near the superconducting critical temperature and consequently enhances the spin pumping effect in a ferromagnetic insulator/superconductor bilayer system. We show that this effect can be detected by measuring the magnon transmission rate and the magnon-induced voltage generated by the inverse spin Hall effect.

suprajohtavuusCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect114 Physical sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)spin (kvanttimekaniikka)Condensed Matter::SuperconductivityMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsohutkalvotmagnetismiPhysical Review B
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Finite-frequency spin susceptibility and spin pumping in superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation

2020

Static spin susceptibility of superconductors with spin-orbit relaxation has been calculated in the seminal work of A.A. Abrikosov and L.P. Gor'kov [Sov. Phys. JETP, {\bf 15}, 752 (1962)]. Surprisingly the generalization of this result to finite frequencies has not been done despite being quite important for the modern topic of superconducting spintronics. The present paper fills this gap by deriving the analytical expression for spin susceptibility. The time-dependent spin response is shown to be captured by the quasiclassical Eilenberger equation with collision integrals corresponding to the ordinary and spin-orbit scattering. Using the developed formalism we study the linear spin pumping…

suprajohtavuusFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyspin dynamics01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Condensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysicsSuperconductivityspintronicsSpin pumpingSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsScatteringCondensed Matter - Superconductivity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyspin relaxationspin-orbit couplingFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Ferromagnetismspin (kvanttimekaniikka)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology
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One‐magnon Raman scattering in Ni c Mg 1–c O solid solutions

2005

The one-magnon Raman scattering was studied for the first time in antiferromagnetic NicMg1–cO solid solutions as a function of temperature and composition. We found that (i) the one-magnon frequency extrapolated to T = 0 K experiences an abrupt change between c = 0.99 and c = 0.9 and (ii) the one-magnon energy for highly diluted nickel oxide vanishes significantly below the Neel temperature. The obtained dependences are compared to the theoretical predictions within the mean field approximation. (© 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

symbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsMean field theoryChemistryNickel oxideMagnonsymbolsAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsNéel temperatureRaman scatteringSolid solutionphysica status solidi (c)
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