Search results for "COTS"

showing 10 items of 113 documents

Spatial Distribution of Ethylene Production by Individual Needles Along a Shoot ofPinus sylvestrisL.: Relationship with Peroxidase Activity

1998

Spatial distribution of ethylene production by individual current year needles and the relationship with peroxidase activity was studied along a shoot of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestrisL.). Much variation in ethylene production between and within individual seedlings was found. There was a significant difference in mean intensity of ethylene production between orthostichies within individual seedlings. The capacity of individual needles to convert 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) to ethylene did not correlate with the basal rate of ethylene production. Mean ethylene production intensity by orthostichies correlated positively with mean peroxidase activity. A positive correlation betw…

Basal rateEthyleneSignificant differenceScots pinePlant ScienceBiologySpatial distributionPositive correlationbiology.organism_classificationchemistry.chemical_compoundHorticulturechemistryShootBotanybiology.proteinPeroxidaseAnnals of Botany
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<p><strong>Studies on the genus <em>Capparis</em> L. (Capparaceae) in Lao PDR. IV: A new species from the Khammouan Province&…

2020

A new species of Capparis, C. florida, is described and illustrated from the Hin Nam No National Protected Area, Khammouan Province in central Lao PDR. The new species, collected in forest habitats of the Khammouan karst, belongs to sect. Monostichocalyx. It is an erect shrub characterized by the widely ovate or elliptical leaf-blade, by the flowers serial in supra-axillary rows, and by the slender ovary with evident style. Its affinities with related taxa, such as the widespread C. micracantha, are discussed and its conservation status assessed.

CapparisBractInflorescencebiologyGenusBotanyCapparaceaeTaxonomy (biology)Plant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEndemismEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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A new narrow-leaved species of Capparis (Capparaceae) from central Palawan, Philippines

2016

A new species of Capparis, C. tagbanuorum, is described and illustrated from Palawan Island in the Philippines. It is known from a single locality in Mount Victoria, in forest habitats at medium elevation. The new species is characterized by a peculiar leaf morphology, with blade up to 9 times as long as wide, by the racemose inflorescence and by the size of the petals and the number and length of the stamens. The diagnostic characters are discussed and a key is given for the species of Capparis known from the Philippines.

CapparisbiologyDistribution ecology Narra Municipality sect. Monostichocalyx Tagbanua taxonomyEcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaCapparaceaePlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationInflorescenceHabitatBotanyTaxonomy (biology)PetalEudicotsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Long-Term Effects of Climate Warming on Forest Soil Collembola

2005

Long-term changes in the collembolan community structure were studied in a Scots pine forest in northern Latvia over a period of 11 successive years (1992–2002). Soil Collembola were yearly sampled from three pine forest stands of different age – young (30 to 40 years old), middle-aged (50 to 70 years old) and old (150 to 200 years old). During the study period a statistically significant increase in sums of positive temperatures (>+4°C) was recorded and a gradual decrease in species richness of Collembola was observed in all forest stands. The study showed that sums of positive air temperatures produce statistically significant effects on collembolan populations. Community responses were s…

EcologyPine forestGlobal warmingCommunity structurePeriod (geology)Scots pineAnimal Science and ZoologySpecies richnessPrecipitationBiologybiology.organism_classificationCollembola <class>Acta Zoologica Lituanica
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Climate-tree-growth relationships of Scots pine stands (Pinus sylvestris L.) exposed to soil dryness

1998

Dendroclimatological techniques were used to assess the impact of climatic factors on radial tree growth (total ring-width and latewood-width) of stunted Scots pine trees (Pinus sylvestris L.) exposed to soil dryness and nutrient deficiency on a dolomite substrate. The response of eight scattered populations representing various habitats, yet influenced by the same regional climate was investigated. Total ring-width and latewood-width were dated, standardized and several chronology statistics, which estimate the chronology signal strength and the potential climate signal in the series, were determined. Dendroclimatic analysis comprised evaluation of event/pointer years as well as response f…

EcologybiologyPhysiologyEcologyScots pineForestryPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationSubstrate (marine biology)RendzinaHabitatmedicineDendrochronologyEnvironmental scienceDrynessPhysical geographyPrecipitationmedicine.symptomChronologyTrees
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Limonium cophanense (Plumbaginaceae), a new species from Sicily

2016

Limonium cophanense is described and illustrated as a new species from the rocky coast of northwestern Sicily. It is a very rare and localized chamaephyte occurring near the sea on calcarenitic substrate, where it grows together with other halophytes. Its morphology, ecology, conservation status and relationships with the species belonging to the L. bocconei group are also examined.

Endemic; Mediterranean flora; Sea lavander; SicilyEcologyLimoniumMorphology (biology)Plant ScienceBiologybiology.organism_classificationPlumbaginaceaeEndemicSea lavanderHalophyteBotanyMediterranean floraConservation statusEudicotsSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Multivariate Correlation between Analysis Data on Dissolved Organic Material from Scots Pine (Pinus sylvestris) Chips and their Autohydrolysis Pre-Tr…

2013

Various chemometric techniques were used to establish the relationship between the autohydrolysis conditions prior to pulping and the chemical compositions of the soluble organic materials removed from Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) wood chips. The aqueous chip pre-treatments (autohydrolysis) were administered at 130 °C and 150 °C for 30, 60, 90, and 120 min, and the hydrolysates obtained were characterized in terms of total carbohydrates (various mono-, oligo-, and polysaccharides together with uronic acid side groups), volatile acids (acetic and formic acids), lignin, and furans (furfural and 5-(hydroxymethyl)furfural). Based on the analytical data gathered, a relatively accurate model for…

Environmental Engineeringlcsh:BiotechnologyCarbohydratesPrincipal component analysisligninBioengineeringUronic acidFurfuralHydrolysatechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:TP248.13-248.65volatile acidsLigninOrganic chemistryHydroxymethylBiorefiningFuransWaste Management and Disposalscots pineChromatographyAqueous solutionbiologyfungiScots pinebiology.organism_classificationAutohydrolysischemistrybiorefiningBioResources
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Typification of the name Erodium soluntinum Tod. (Geraniaceae) and its taxonomic implications

2017

The present contribution is part of the ongoing work promoted by the Italian Botanical Society aimed at recognizing and typifying all the taxa described from Italy and their loci classici, in order to increase their systematic knowledge and promote further studies (Domina et al. 2012, Peruzzi et al. 2015, Brundu et al. 2017). One of these taxa is Erodium soluntinum Todaro (1869: 36), a species belonging to Geraniaceae and considered an Italian endemic (Conti et al. 2005, Peruzzi et al. 2014, 2015). This name, as far as we are aware, is not yet typified.

ErodiumbiologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicTaxonPlant scienceEthnologyTypificationEudicotsNomenclatureGeraniaceaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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Democratic Legitimacy and the Court of Justice of the European Union

2016

The chapter on democratic legitimacy and the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) focuses on whether the CJEU through judicial activism may be claimed to have established its jurisprudence beyond the bounds of democratic legitimacy. Judicial activism has to a large extent been found in cases concerning the prerogatives of the CJEU, while in relation to other issues, such as the application of fundamental rights, the CJEU has demonstrated political awareness in its use of judicial activism, which however has diminished legal certainty. In general the CJEU has acted within the bounds of democratic legitimacy, but further clarification of its jurisprudence in controversial areas may b…

European Union lawScots lawLawJurisprudencePolitical scienceLegal certaintymedia_common.cataloged_instanceFundamental rightsEuropean unionInternational lawJudicial activismmedia_common
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Modeling of the process of moisture loss during the storage of dried apricots

2011

[EN] Moisture content is a reference parameter for dried food because the growth of most microorganisms is inhibited below certain water activity levels. In addition, it has a determining influence on the evolution of important parameters, such as color and flavor, and on other properties and deterioration reactions, such as texture, oxidation processes and nutritional value. During the storage of some dried fruits, moisture is produced due to Maillard reactions and exchanged with the surrounding environment through the packaging. The evolution of dried foods during their shelf life depends on the storage conditions. The aim of this study is to analyze the evolution of the moisture content …

GlycosylationFood HandlingPrunus armeniacaGeneral Chemical EngineeringStorageIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringChemical reactionsFood scienceWater contentFlavorStorage conditionWater productionWater contentMoistureChemistryEmpirical kinetic modelFood PackagingTemperatureSurrounding environmentDried fruitsMaillard reactionsymbolsSorptionPrunusMaillardMoisture lossDried fruitWater activitySorption isothermsTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSNutritional valueFood storageShelf lifeShelf lifePolypropylenesFruitssymbols.namesakeDried foodDried apricotsFood PreservationWater transfersComputer SimulationReference parametersFood storageMoisture determinationMoistureReproducibility of ResultsWaterMaillard ReactionMaillard reactionKineticsModels ChemicalFruitOxidation processGlassFood ScienceConstant temperatureWater activity
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