Search results for "CP"

showing 10 items of 1341 documents

La Inhibición Pre-pulso como marcador psicofisiológico de la sensibilidad a los efectos reforzantes de la cocaína en ratones machos y hembras.

2015

La adicción a la cocaína se caracteriza por una persistente y alta susceptibilidad a la recaída, y hasta el momento, no existe ninguna terapia, ni psicológica ni farmacológica, eficaz para su tratamiento por lo que la prevención, tanto en el inicio del consumo como en la recaída, es un objetivo prioritario. El presente trabajo valora el endofenotipo de la Inhibición Pre- Pulso (IPP) del reflejo de sobresalto como marcador psicofisiológico para detectar los sujetos que presenten mayor vulnerabilidad a los efectos reforzantes de la cocaína. Para ello, en primer lugar, ratones clasificados según su mayor o menor IPP fueron evaluados en la adquisición, extinción y reinstauración del Condicionam…

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología ::Abuso de drogas [UNESCO]CPLIPPvulnerabilidadrefuerzo:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología ::Efecto de las drogas [UNESCO]CocaínaUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología ::Efecto de las drogasUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología ::Abuso de drogasratones machos y hembrasendofenotipo
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El Análisis Factorial Exploratorio de los Ítems: una guía práctica, revisada y actualizada

2014

El Análisis Factorial Exploratorio es una de las técnicas más usadas en el desarrollo, validación y adaptación de instrumentos de medida psicológicos. Su uso se extendió durante los años 60 y ha ido creciendo de forma exponencial al ritmo que el avance de la informática ha permitido. Los criterios empleados en su uso, como es natural, también han evolucionado. Pero los investigadores interesados en asuntos sustantivos que utilizan rutinariamente esta técnica permanecen en muchos casos ignorantes de todo ello. En las últimas décadas numerosos trabajos han denunciado esta situación. La necesidad de actualizar los criterios clásicos para incorporar aquellos más adecuados es una necesidad urgen…

ACPInformation retrievalPsychometricsComputer sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Information technologyData typeExploratory factor analysis159.9 - Psicologíamatriz de asociaciónlcsh:PsychologyAFEQuality (business)estimación de factoresAdaptation (computer science)businessJiffyrotación de factoresGeneral PsychologyComplement (set theory)media_commonnúmero de factores
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Yield measurements at IGISOL with a digital data acquisition system

2017

A new digital data acquisition system has been installed at the IGISOL facility at the department of Physics in University of Jyväskylä in November, 2016. The technical details of the hardware and software of this new system are presented in this thesis. Nutaq VHS-ADC digital data acquisition system includes an analogue to digital converter (ADC) crate board, an offset unit box, an acquisition host PC, and a storage drive. This system consists of 8 channels, has the capability of 105 MSPS with 14-bit ADCs on 6U cPCI (PXI compatible). Radioactive sources, beta-gamma matrix, gamma-gamma matrix, beta-delayed gamma, and gamma-delayed gamma spectra of radioactive isotopes produced at IGISOL were…

ADCMCPJYFLTRAPA/DBEDACIGISOLIBACFDSPIGtiedonsiirtoTDCtietojärjestelmät
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Genetic structure in the paleoendemic and endangered Petagnaea gussonei (Spreng.) Rauschert (Saniculoideae, Apiaceae) and implications for its conser…

2012

Our investigation aims to understand the genetic structure and evolutionary history of Petagnaea gussonei, an ancient and endangered species belonging to the Saniculoideae subfamily (Apiaceae). It is paleoendemic to Sicily, with a small number of populations in the Nebrodi Mountains. A total of seven chloroplast microsatellite repeat loci and 12 AFLP primer combinations were used to screen 115 individuals corresponding to 17 populations. The ratio of seed to pollen flow was also calculated using the modified Ennos equation. A relatively high level of genetic diversity was detected with AFLPs (e.g., 0.045 < H < 0.278), and a moderate variation was also found using cpSSRs (0 < Hk < 0.667). Tw…

AFLPAFLP Conservation CpSSR Genetic structure Petagnaea gussonei Paleoendemic Seed/pollen flow SicilyRange (biology)Seed dispersalPopulationZoologyConservationPlant ScienceBiologymedicine.disease_causeCpSSRSeed/pollen flowGene flowPollenBotanymedicinePetagnaea gussoneieducationSicilyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGenetic diversityeducation.field_of_studyfood and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationPetagnaeaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPaleoendemicGenetic structureGenetic structurePlant Systematics and Evolution
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In Vitro Evaluation of Enteric-Coated HPMC Capsules—Effect of Formulation Factors on Product Performance

2020

A comparative study on different enteric-coated hard capsules was performed. The influence of different formulation factors like choice of enteric polymer, triethyl citrate (TEC) concentration (plasticizer), talc concentrations (anti-tacking agent), and different coating process parameters on the sealing performance of the capsule and the disintegration time were investigated. Furthermore, the influence of different disintegration test methods (with disc vs. without disc and 50 mM U.S. Pharmacopoeia (USP) buffer pH 6.8 vs. biopredictive 15 mM phosphate buffer pH 6.5) was evaluated. All formulations showed sufficient but not equivalent acid resistance when tested. Polymer type was the main f…

AQOATcapsulesPharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RS1-441formulationhypromellose phthalate (HPMCP)engineering.materialTalcBuffer (optical fiber)Articlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicachemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingTriethyl citratemedicineEudragit L100-55biopredictiveenteric-coatingchemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographydisintegrationChemistryPlasticizerCapsulePolymerEnteric coatinghypromellose acetate succinate (HPMCAS)engineeringmedicine.drugPharmaceutics
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Do ventilatory parameters influence outcome in patients with severe acute respiratory infection? Secondary analysis of an international, multicentre1…

2021

Purpose: To investigate the possible association between ventilatory settings on the first day of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and mortality in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) with severe acute respiratory infection (SARI). Materials and methods: In this pre-planned sub-study of a prospective, multicentre observational study, 441 patients with SARI who received controlled IMV during the ICU stay were included in the analysis. Results: ICU and hospital mortality rates were 23.1 and 28.1%, respectively. In multivariable analysis, tidal volume and respiratory rate on the first day of IMV were not associated with an increased risk of death; however, higher driving pr…

ARDSSoins intensifs réanimationmedicine.medical_treatmentAirway pressuresPEEP positive end-expiratory pressureCritical Care and Intensive Care Medicinelaw.inventionHypoxemiaCohort StudiesPositive-Pressure RespirationMechanical ventilationSARI severe acute respiratory infectionlawHospital MortalityProspective StudiesIQR interquartile rangesProspective cohort studyRCT randomized controlled trialTidal volumeSOFA Sequential Organ Failure AssessmentSAPS Simplified Acute Physiology ScoreIntensive care unitVCV volume-controlled ventilationHIV human immunodeficiency virusIntensive Care UnitsIC GLOSSARI Intensive Care Global Study on Severe Acute Respiratory Infectionmedicine.symptomCohort studyLOS length of staymedicine.medical_specialtyVt tidal volumeCOPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNYHA New York Heart Association.PCV pressure-controlled ventilationArticleInternal medicineICU Intensive Care UnitSIMV Synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilationmedicineTidal VolumeHumansDP driving pressurePEEPARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeMechanical ventilationbusiness.industryOdds ratioPneumoniaPlateau pressuremedicine.diseaseRespiration ArtificialVILI ventilator induced lung injuryCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioIMV invasive mechanical ventilationCPAP continuous positive airway pressureARDSbusinessSD standard deviationECMO extracorporeal membrane oxygenationPBW predicted body weightPplat plateau pressure
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Genome and phenotype microarray analyses of rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and rhodococcus opacus R7: Genetic determinants and metabolic abilities with environ…

2015

In this paper comparative genome and phenotype microarray analyses of Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 and Rhodococcus opacus R7 were performed. Rhodococcus sp. BCP1 was selected for its ability to grow on short-chain n-alkanes and R. opacus R7 was isolated for its ability to grow on naphthalene and on o-xylene. Results of genome comparison, includ- ing BCP1, R7, along with other Rhodococcus reference strains, showed that at least 30% of the genome of each strain presented unique sequences and only 50% of the predicted proteome was shared. To associate genomic features with metabolic capabilities of BCP1 and R7 strains, hundreds of different growth conditions were tested through Phenotype Microarray, b…

AROMATIC-COMPOUNDS; GENUS RHODOCOCCUS; HIGH-THROUGHPUT; PATHWAY; DEGRADATION; BIODEGRADATION; EQUI; PERFORMANCE; CATABOLISMGenomics RhodococcusGene predictionBacterial Proteinlcsh:MedicineBiologyGenomeXenobioticsRhodococcus opacusBacterial ProteinsRhodococcuslcsh:ScienceGenePhylogenyGeneticsComparative genomicsMultidisciplinarylcsh:RMetabolic Networks and PathwayPhenotype microarrayHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingRhodococcus sp. BCP1 Rhodococcus opacus R7Genome analysisGene Expression Regulation BacterialGenomicsSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBIO/19 - MICROBIOLOGIA GENERALEBiodegradation EnvironmentalPhenotypeProteomeGenomiclcsh:QPhenotype MicroarrayRhodococcusMetabolic Networks and PathwaysRhodococcuhydrocarbon degradationResearch Article
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Dažu metālisko elementu sastopamības variācijas brūklenēs (VACCINIUM VITIS-IDEAEA L.) un augsnē

2020

Darbā ir analizēts tādu metālisko elementu kā Fe, Cu, Zn, K, Mn, Ni, Cd, As un Pb saturs brūklenēs un pētīta to pārnese uz dažādām auga daļām, izsekots arī fosfora koncentrācijai brūklenēs. Augsnes paraugos noteikts pH, dzelzs un cinka saturs. Brūkleņu paraugi un augsne līdz 10 cm dziļumam tika ievākti divās teritorijās: Garkalnes mežs un Vecumu mežs Žīguru pagastā.

AUGSNELAASICP-MSBRŪKLENESĶīmijaSPEKTROFOTOMETRIJA
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Lāzerinducētās sagraušanas spektroskopijas un enerģijas dispersīvās rengenfluoriscences metožu pielietojums zāļu tēju paraugu pētījumos

2022

Lāzerinducētās sagraušanas spektroskopijas un enerģijas dispersīvās rengenfluoriscences metožu pielietojums zāļu tēju paraugu pētījumos. Černiševs R.., darba vadītāji Mg.chem. Bērtiņš M., Dr.sc.ing. Brangule A. Bakalaura darbs, 39 lappuses, 16 attēli, 13 tabulas, 28 literatūras avoti. Latviešu valodā. Darbā tika veikta zinātniskās literatūras izpēte un apkopojums par spektroskopijas metodēm, ko var izmantot ķīmisko elementu kvalitatīvo un kvantitatīvo noteikšanai. Praktiskajā daļā tika veikta zāļu tēju analīze izmantojot rentgenfluoriscences spektroskopiju un lāzerinducētās sagraušanas spektroskopijas metodēm.

AUGU TĒJALIBSELEMENTU ANALĪZEICP-MSED-XRFĶīmija
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Analysis of the U L3-edge X-ray absorption spectra in UO2 using molecular dynamics simulations

2017

This work was supported by a grant from the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS) under the project ID s444. The resource allocation within the PSI share at CSCS and on the PSI compute cluster Merlin4 is also acknowledged. D. B. is grateful for a fellowship within the Sciex-NMS programme. A. K. was supported by Latvian Science Council Grant no. 187/2012.

Absorption spectroscopyUranium dioxideAb initioEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyMolecular dynamics01 natural sciencesMolecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundUranium dioxide0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Safety Risk Reliability and QualitySpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Waste Management and Disposal010302 applied physicsPhysicsX-ray absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureX-ray absorption spectroscopyUranium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEXAFSNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistry0210 nano-technologyCP2K
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