Search results for "CRAFFT"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Alcohol and Cannabis Intake in Nursing Students

2019

Background and objectives: Drug misuse among young people has become a major worldwide health concern. The present study analyzes substance misuse and its social and personal consequences in young university students. Materials and Methods: Screening of alcohol misuse was based on the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT), while screening of substance-related risks and problems was performed with the Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble (CRAFFT) score. Results: The population was composed of nursing students at the University of Valencia (Valencia, Spain) (n = 185). More than 50% of the surveyed students reported alcohol intake based on the CRAFFT scale

AdultMaleMarijuana AbuseMedicine (General)Alcohol DrinkingSubstance-Related Disordersalcohol abusealcohol abuse; marijuana; social consequences; CRAFFT scale; audit scalePopulationProtective factorAlcohol abuseAuditHashishLogistic regressionArticleYoung AdultSex FactorsR5-920NursingSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumanseducationeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol Use Disorders Identification Testbiologybusiness.industryAge FactorsGeneral Medicineaudit scaleMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseAlcoholismLogistic ModelsSpainsocial consequencesFemaleMarijuana UseStudents NursingCannabisbusinessCRAFFT scalemarijuanamedicine.drugMedicina
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Alcohol and Drug Use in European University Health Science Students: Relationship with Self-Care Ability

2019

Background: Drug abuse in university students is an emerging social and health issue. The present study assesses alcohol and abuse of other illicit drugs and the adverse consequences related to such use and its relationship with self-care agency among European university students. Methods: A multicenter cross-sectional study was performed among 592 European students from different health science degrees. The screening of alcohol abuse was evaluated with the Alcohol Use Disorder Test (AUDIT), and the screening for substance-related risks and problems was conducted with the Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble (CRAFFT) screening test. We analyzed the relationship of substance abuse wit…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUniversitiesSubstance-Related DisordersHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisalcohol consumptionAlcohol abuseAlcohol use disorderHashishArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHealth careAgency (sociology)medicinesubstance abuseHumans030212 general & internal medicineuniversity studentsPsychiatryStudents030504 nursingbiologybusiness.industryCRAFFTPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAppraisal of Self-care Agencybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSelf EfficacySubstance abuseEuropeSelf CareAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesHealth OccupationsResidenceFemaleCannabisAUDIT0305 other medical sciencebusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Sleep quality and its association with substance abuse among university students

2019

Abstract Objective Poor sleep is one of the greatest health problems with social significance whose prevalence started early in adolescence. The relationship between poor sleep quality and the use of alcohol and illicit substances among university students has not been studied. Our study aimed to determine these relationships and the factors influencing the risk of poor sleep in students from health sciences degrees which are the future healthcare providers. Patients and methods A cross-sectional study performed in European university students (n = 676). Sleep quality was assessed by measuring insomnia symptoms with the Athens insomnia scale (AIS). The CRAFFT screening test and AUDIT test w…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUniversitiesSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationProtective factorPsychological interventionAlcohol abuseCRAFFT Screening TestYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersInsomniamedicineHumansAthens insomnia scaleStudentsPsychiatryeducationeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryGeneral MedicineProtective Factorsmedicine.diseaseSubstance abuseCross-Sectional StudiesUnemployment030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomSleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical Neurology and Neurosurgery
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Personal and Social Consequences of Psychotropic Substance Use: A Population-Based Internet Survey

2022

Background and objectives: Drug abuse has become a major worldwide health concern among all age groups. The present study analyses substance misuse and its social and personal consequences using a population-based internet survey in Spain. Materials and Methods: Screening for drug abuse (of alcohol, marijuana/hashish and psychostimulants) and its related risks and problems was performed using the Car, Relax, Alone, Forget, Friends, Trouble (CRAFFT) score. Socio-demographic factors, depressive, anxiety and stress symptoms as well as health habits were also evaluated. We used Linear regression methods to compare each variable’s individual contribution so as to determine which one best explain…

InternetMedicine (General)CRAFFT scale; alcohol; marijuana; consumption; substance; social consequencesSubstance-Related DisordersalcoholGeneral MedicinesubstanceAnxiety DisordersArticleR5-920social consequencesSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMass ScreeningconsumptionCRAFFT scalemarijuanaMedicina; Volume 58; Issue 1; Pages: 65
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